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Memorize Surah Ad-Dukhan

سورة الدخان

Surah 4459 verses 3 pagesJuz 25

Surah Ad-Dukhan has 59 verses on 3 pages of the Madinah mushaf (pages 496 to 498), in juz 25. It splits into 3 portions, one per page: learn one, recite it without help, then move on to the next while linking it to the previous one.

Memorization plan for Surah Ad-Dukhan

3 portions, one per page of the Madinah mushaf. Tap a portion to practise it; its status stays in this browser.

At one page a day, allow 3 days; at half a page a day, 6 days, with reviews in every session.

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

حمٓ ۝١

1. Ḥā, Meem.1458

Notes

[1458] See footnote to 2:1.

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وَٱلْكِتَٰبِ ٱلْمُبِينِ ۝٢

2. By the clear Book,

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إِنَّآ أَنزَلْنَٰهُ فِى لَيْلَةٍ مُّبَٰرَكَةٍ إِنَّا كُنَّا مُنذِرِينَ ۝٣

3. Indeed, We sent it down during a blessed night.1459 Indeed, We were to warn [mankind].

Notes

[1459] The Night of Decree (Qadr). See Sūrah al-Qadr.

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فِيهَا يُفْرَقُ كُلُّ أَمْرٍ حَكِيمٍ ۝٤

4. Therein [i.e., on that night] is made distinct1460 every precise matter -

Notes

[1460] Or "is separated" or "apportioned," from what is inscribed in the Preserved Slate. The angels record and descend with whatever Allāh has decreed for the coming year.

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أَمْرًا مِّنْ عِندِنَآ إِنَّا كُنَّا مُرْسِلِينَ ۝٥

5. [Every] matter [proceeding] from Us. Indeed, We were to send [a messenger]

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رَحْمَةً مِّن رَّبِّكَ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلسَّمِيعُ ٱلْعَلِيمُ ۝٦

6. As mercy from your Lord. Indeed, He is the Hearing, the Knowing,

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رَبِّ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَآ إِن كُنتُم مُّوقِنِينَ ۝٧

7. Lord of the heavens and the earth and that between them, if you would be certain.

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لَآ إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ يُحْىِۦ وَيُمِيتُ رَبُّكُمْ وَرَبُّ ءَابَآئِكُمُ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ ۝٨

8. There is no deity except Him; He gives life and causes death. [He is] your Lord and the Lord of your first forefathers.

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بَلْ هُمْ فِى شَكٍّ يَلْعَبُونَ ۝٩

9. But they are in doubt, amusing themselves.

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فَٱرْتَقِبْ يَوْمَ تَأْتِى ٱلسَّمَآءُ بِدُخَانٍ مُّبِينٍ ۝١٠

10. Then watch for the Day when the sky will bring a visible smoke

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يَغْشَى ٱلنَّاسَ هَٰذَا عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ ۝١١

11. Covering the people; this is a painful torment.

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رَّبَّنَا ٱكْشِفْ عَنَّا ٱلْعَذَابَ إِنَّا مُؤْمِنُونَ ۝١٢

12. [They will say], "Our Lord, remove from us the torment; indeed, we are believers."

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أَنَّىٰ لَهُمُ ٱلذِّكْرَىٰ وَقَدْ جَآءَهُمْ رَسُولٌ مُّبِينٌ ۝١٣

13. How will there be for them a reminder [at that time]? And there had come to them a clear Messenger.

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ثُمَّ تَوَلَّوْا۟ عَنْهُ وَقَالُوا۟ مُعَلَّمٌ مَّجْنُونٌ ۝١٤

14. Then they turned away from him and said, "[He was] taught [and is] a madman."

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إِنَّا كَاشِفُوا۟ ٱلْعَذَابِ قَلِيلًا إِنَّكُمْ عَآئِدُونَ ۝١٥

15. Indeed, We will remove the torment for a little. Indeed, you [disbelievers] will return [to disbelief].

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يَوْمَ نَبْطِشُ ٱلْبَطْشَةَ ٱلْكُبْرَىٰٓ إِنَّا مُنتَقِمُونَ ۝١٦

16. The Day We will strike with the greatest assault, indeed, We will take retribution.

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وَلَقَدْ فَتَنَّا قَبْلَهُمْ قَوْمَ فِرْعَوْنَ وَجَآءَهُمْ رَسُولٌ كَرِيمٌ ۝١٧

17. And We had already tried before them the people of Pharaoh, and there came to them a noble messenger [i.e., Moses],

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أَنْ أَدُّوٓا۟ إِلَىَّ عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ إِنِّى لَكُمْ رَسُولٌ أَمِينٌ ۝١٨

18. [Saying], "Render to me the servants of Allāh.1461 Indeed, I am to you a trustworthy messenger,"

Notes

[1461] i.e., the Children of Israel.

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وَأَن لَّا تَعْلُوا۟ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ إِنِّىٓ ءَاتِيكُم بِسُلْطَٰنٍ مُّبِينٍ ۝١٩

19. And [saying], "Be not haughty with Allāh. Indeed, I have come to you with clear evidence.

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وَإِنِّى عُذْتُ بِرَبِّى وَرَبِّكُمْ أَن تَرْجُمُونِ ۝٢٠

20. And indeed, I have sought refuge in my Lord and your Lord, lest you stone me.1462

Notes

[1462] To death. Or "lest you assault me [with your tongues or harm me otherwise]."

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وَإِن لَّمْ تُؤْمِنُوا۟ لِى فَٱعْتَزِلُونِ ۝٢١

21. But if you do not believe me, then leave me alone."

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فَدَعَا رَبَّهُۥٓ أَنَّ هَٰٓؤُلَآءِ قَوْمٌ مُّجْرِمُونَ ۝٢٢

22. And [finally] he called to his Lord that these were a criminal people.

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فَأَسْرِ بِعِبَادِى لَيْلًا إِنَّكُم مُّتَّبَعُونَ ۝٢٣

23. [Allāh said], "Then set out with My servants by night. Indeed, you are to be pursued.

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وَٱتْرُكِ ٱلْبَحْرَ رَهْوًا إِنَّهُمْ جُندٌ مُّغْرَقُونَ ۝٢٤

24. And leave the sea in stillness.1463 Indeed, they are an army to be drowned."

Notes

[1463] After it has parted, in order that the soldiers of Pharaoh would follow the Children of Israel and be drowned.

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كَمْ تَرَكُوا۟ مِن جَنَّٰتٍ وَعُيُونٍ ۝٢٥

25. How much they left behind of gardens and springs

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وَزُرُوعٍ وَمَقَامٍ كَرِيمٍ ۝٢٦

26. And crops and noble sites

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وَنَعْمَةٍ كَانُوا۟ فِيهَا فَٰكِهِينَ ۝٢٧

27. And comfort wherein they were amused.

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كَذَٰلِكَ وَأَوْرَثْنَٰهَا قَوْمًا ءَاخَرِينَ ۝٢٨

28. Thus. And We caused to inherit it another people.

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فَمَا بَكَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ ٱلسَّمَآءُ وَٱلْأَرْضُ وَمَا كَانُوا۟ مُنظَرِينَ ۝٢٩

29. And the heaven and earth wept not for them, nor were they reprieved.

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وَلَقَدْ نَجَّيْنَا بَنِىٓ إِسْرَٰٓءِيلَ مِنَ ٱلْعَذَابِ ٱلْمُهِينِ ۝٣٠

30. And We certainly saved the Children of Israel from the humiliating torment -

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مِن فِرْعَوْنَ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ عَالِيًا مِّنَ ٱلْمُسْرِفِينَ ۝٣١

31. From Pharaoh. Indeed, he was a haughty one among the transgressors.

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وَلَقَدِ ٱخْتَرْنَٰهُمْ عَلَىٰ عِلْمٍ عَلَى ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ ۝٣٢

32. And We certainly chose them by knowledge over [all] the worlds.

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وَءَاتَيْنَٰهُم مِّنَ ٱلْـَٔايَٰتِ مَا فِيهِ بَلَٰٓؤٌا۟ مُّبِينٌ ۝٣٣

33. And We gave them of signs that in which there was a clear trial.

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إِنَّ هَٰٓؤُلَآءِ لَيَقُولُونَ ۝٣٤

34. Indeed, these [disbelievers] are saying,

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إِنْ هِىَ إِلَّا مَوْتَتُنَا ٱلْأُولَىٰ وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمُنشَرِينَ ۝٣٥

35. "There is not but our first death, and we will not be resurrected.

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فَأْتُوا۟ بِـَٔابَآئِنَآ إِن كُنتُمْ صَٰدِقِينَ ۝٣٦

36. Then bring [back] our forefathers, if you should be truthful."

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أَهُمْ خَيْرٌ أَمْ قَوْمُ تُبَّعٍ وَٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ أَهْلَكْنَٰهُمْ إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا۟ مُجْرِمِينَ ۝٣٧

37. Are they better or the people of Tubbaʿ1464 and those before them? We destroyed them, [for] indeed, they were criminals.

Notes

[1464] The tribe of Saba’.

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وَمَا خَلَقْنَا ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا لَٰعِبِينَ ۝٣٨

38. And We did not create the heavens and earth and that between them in play.

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مَا خَلَقْنَٰهُمَآ إِلَّا بِٱلْحَقِّ وَلَٰكِنَّ أَكْثَرَهُمْ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ ۝٣٩

39. We did not create them except in truth, but most of them do not know.

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إِنَّ يَوْمَ ٱلْفَصْلِ مِيقَٰتُهُمْ أَجْمَعِينَ ۝٤٠

40. Indeed, the Day of Judgement is the appointed time for them all -

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يَوْمَ لَا يُغْنِى مَوْلًى عَن مَّوْلًى شَيْـًٔا وَلَا هُمْ يُنصَرُونَ ۝٤١

41. The Day when no relation1465 will avail a relation at all, nor will they be helped -

Notes

[1465] i.e., patron, protector or close associate.

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إِلَّا مَن رَّحِمَ ٱللَّهُ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلْعَزِيزُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ ۝٤٢

42. Except those [believers] on whom Allāh has mercy. Indeed, He is the Exalted in Might, the Merciful.

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إِنَّ شَجَرَتَ ٱلزَّقُّومِ ۝٤٣

43. Indeed, the tree of zaqqūm

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طَعَامُ ٱلْأَثِيمِ ۝٤٤

44. Is food for the sinful.

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كَٱلْمُهْلِ يَغْلِى فِى ٱلْبُطُونِ ۝٤٥

45. Like murky oil, it boils within bellies

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كَغَلْىِ ٱلْحَمِيمِ ۝٤٦

46. Like the boiling of scalding water.

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خُذُوهُ فَٱعْتِلُوهُ إِلَىٰ سَوَآءِ ٱلْجَحِيمِ ۝٤٧

47. [It will be commanded], "Seize him and drag him into the midst of the Hellfire,

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ثُمَّ صُبُّوا۟ فَوْقَ رَأْسِهِۦ مِنْ عَذَابِ ٱلْحَمِيمِ ۝٤٨

48. Then pour over his head from the torment of scalding water."

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ذُقْ إِنَّكَ أَنتَ ٱلْعَزِيزُ ٱلْكَرِيمُ ۝٤٩

49. [It will be said], "Taste! Indeed, you are the honored, the noble!1466

Notes

[1466] As he had claimed upon the earth. He is taunted with these words in Hell as a reminder and additional torment.

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إِنَّ هَٰذَا مَا كُنتُم بِهِۦ تَمْتَرُونَ ۝٥٠

50. Indeed, this is what you used to dispute."

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إِنَّ ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ فِى مَقَامٍ أَمِينٍ ۝٥١

51. Indeed, the righteous will be in a secure place:

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فِى جَنَّٰتٍ وَعُيُونٍ ۝٥٢

52. Within gardens and springs,

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يَلْبَسُونَ مِن سُندُسٍ وَإِسْتَبْرَقٍ مُّتَقَٰبِلِينَ ۝٥٣

53. Wearing [garments of] fine silk and brocade, facing each other.

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كَذَٰلِكَ وَزَوَّجْنَٰهُم بِحُورٍ عِينٍ ۝٥٤

54. Thus. And We will marry them to fair women with large, [beautiful] eyes.

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يَدْعُونَ فِيهَا بِكُلِّ فَٰكِهَةٍ ءَامِنِينَ ۝٥٥

55. They will call therein for every [kind of] fruit - safe and secure.

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لَا يَذُوقُونَ فِيهَا ٱلْمَوْتَ إِلَّا ٱلْمَوْتَةَ ٱلْأُولَىٰ وَوَقَىٰهُمْ عَذَابَ ٱلْجَحِيمِ ۝٥٦

56. They will not taste death therein except the first death, and He will have protected them from the punishment of Hellfire

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فَضْلًا مِّن رَّبِّكَ ذَٰلِكَ هُوَ ٱلْفَوْزُ ٱلْعَظِيمُ ۝٥٧

57. As bounty from your Lord. That is what is the great attainment.

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فَإِنَّمَا يَسَّرْنَٰهُ بِلِسَانِكَ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَتَذَكَّرُونَ ۝٥٨

58. And indeed, We have eased it [i.e., the Qur’ān] in your tongue that they might be reminded.

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فَٱرْتَقِبْ إِنَّهُم مُّرْتَقِبُونَ ۝٥٩

59. So watch, [O Muḥammad]; indeed, they are watching [for your end].

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Verses not to confuse

20 verses of Surah Ad-Dukhan resemble other verses of the Quran: a classic trap when reciting from memory. The closest ones:

  • Ad-Dukhan 44:7

    رَبِّ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَآ إِن كُنتُم مُّوقِنِينَ

    Ash-Shu’ara 26:24

    قَالَ رَبُّ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَآ إِن كُنتُم مُّوقِنِينَ

  • Ad-Dukhan 44:38

    وَمَا خَلَقْنَا ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا لَٰعِبِينَ

    Al-Hijr 15:85

    وَمَا خَلَقْنَا ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَآ إِلَّا بِٱلْحَقِّ وَإِنَّ ٱلسَّاعَةَ لَـَٔاتِيَةٌ فَٱصْفَحِ ٱلصَّفْحَ ٱلْجَمِيلَ

  • Ad-Dukhan 44:8

    لَآ إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ يُحْىِۦ وَيُمِيتُ رَبُّكُمْ وَرَبُّ ءَابَآئِكُمُ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ

    Al-A’raf 7:158

    قُلْ يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّاسُ إِنِّى رَسُولُ ٱللَّهِ إِلَيْكُمْ جَمِيعًا ٱلَّذِى لَهُۥ مُلْكُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ لَآ إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ يُحْىِۦ وَيُمِيتُ فَـَٔامِنُوا۟ بِٱللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ ٱلنَّبِىِّ ٱلْأُمِّىِّ ٱلَّذِى يُؤْمِنُ بِٱللَّهِ وَكَلِمَٰتِهِۦ وَٱتَّبِعُوهُ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَهْتَدُونَ

  • Ad-Dukhan 44:35

    إِنْ هِىَ إِلَّا مَوْتَتُنَا ٱلْأُولَىٰ وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمُنشَرِينَ

    As-Saffat 37:59

    إِلَّا مَوْتَتَنَا ٱلْأُولَىٰ وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمُعَذَّبِينَ

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