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Surah Al-Mutaffifin, Verse 14

سورة المطففين، الآية ١٤

83:14 Juz 30 Hizb 59 Page 588 of the mushaf Meccan surah

Text of verse 83:14

كَلَّا بَلْ رَانَ عَلَىٰ قُلُوبِهِم مَّا كَانُوا۟ يَكْسِبُونَ ۝١٤

Transliteration

kallā bal rāna ʿalā qulūbihim mā kānū yaksibūna

Translation

No! Rather, the stain has covered their hearts of that which they were earning.1880

Notes

[1880] i.e., their sins.

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 14 of Surah Al-Mutaffifin (83:14), a Meccan surah, is in juz 30, on page 588 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 74 reciters.

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Tafsir of verse 14

Al-Mukhtasar

The matter is not as these deniers thought. Instead, the sins they used to commit has dominated and covered their minds and they therefore have not seen the truth with their hearts.

Tafsir of the whole Surah Al-Mutaffifin

Other translations of verse 14

No indeed! Their hearts have been stained by what they used to commit3!

Notes

[3] i.e., their sins and evil deeds.

Nay! But on their hearts is the Rân (covering of sins and evil deeds) which they used to earn.1

Notes

[1] (V.83:14) Narrated Abu Hurairah رضي الله عنه: Allâh’s Messenger صلى الله عليه وسلم said, "When a slave (a person) commits a sin (an evil deed) a black dot is dotted on his heart. Then if that person gives up that evil deed (sin), begs Allâh to forgive him, and repents, then his heart is cleared (from that heart covering dot); but if he repeats the evil deed (sin), then that covering is increased till his heart is completely covered with it. And that is Ar-Rân which Allâh mentioned (in the Qur’ân), "Nay! but on their hearts is the Rân (covering of sins and evil deeds) which they used to earn." (At-Tirmidhi, Vol.5, Hadith No.3334).

Nay, but that which they have earned is rust upon their hearts.

By no means! but on their hearts is the stain of the (ill) which they do!

Nay! rather, what they used to do has become like rust upon their hearts.

Not at all! No indeed, (but) whatever they were earning has overlaid on their hearts.

Verse 14 word by word

  1. كَلَّا kallā Nay
  2. بَلْ bal But
  3. رَانَ rāna (the) stain has covered ر ي ن
  4. عَلَىٰ ʿalā [over]
  5. قُلُوبِهِم qulūbihim their hearts ق ل ب
  6. مَّا mā (for) what
  7. كَانُوا۟ kānū they used to ك و ن
  8. يَكْسِبُونَ yaksibūna earn ك س ب

Hadiths that cite this verse

Differing grades Sunan Ibn Majah 4244

“When the believer commits sin, a black spot appears on his heart. If he repents and gives up that sin and seeks forgiveness, his heart will be polished. But if (the sin) increases, (the black spot) increases. That is the Ran that Allah mentions in His Book: “Nay! But on their hearts is the Ran…

‏ ‏"‏ إِنَّ الْمُؤْمِنَ إِذَا أَذْنَبَ كَانَتْ نُكْتَةٌ سَوْدَاءُ فِي قَلْبِهِ فَإِنْ تَابَ وَنَزَعَ وَاسْتَغْفَرَ صُقِلَ قَلْبُهُ فَإِنْ زَادَ زَادَتْ فَذَلِكَ الرَّانُ الَّذِي ذَكَرَهُ اللَّهُ فِي كِتَابِهِ ‏‏{كَلاَّ…

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah + 2 other versions

Differing grades Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3334

the Messenger of Allah said: “Verily, when the slave (of Allah) commits a sin, a black spot appears on his heart. When he refrains from it, seeks forgiveness and repents, his heart is polished clean. But if he returns, it increases until it covers his entire heart. And that is the ‘Ran’ which Allah…

"‏ إِنَّ الْعَبْدَ إِذَا أَخْطَأَ خَطِيئَةً نُكِتَتْ فِي قَلْبِهِ نُكْتَةٌ سَوْدَاءُ فَإِذَا هُوَ نَزَعَ وَاسْتَغْفَرَ وَتَابَ سُقِلَ قَلْبُهُ وَإِنْ عَادَ زِيدَ فِيهَا حَتَّى تَعْلُوَ قَلْبَهُ وَهُوَ الرَّانُ الَّذِي…

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah

Other hadiths (1)

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