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Surah Al-Insan, Verse 1

سورة الانسان، الآية ١

76:1 Juz 29 Hizb 58 Page 578 of the mushaf Medinan surah

Text of verse 76:1

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

هَلْ أَتَىٰ عَلَى ٱلْإِنسَٰنِ حِينٌ مِّنَ ٱلدَّهْرِ لَمْ يَكُن شَيْـًٔا مَّذْكُورًا ۝١

Transliteration

hal atā ʿalā l-insāni ḥīnun mina l-dahri lam yakun shayan madhkūran

Translation

Has there [not] come upon man a period of time when he was not a thing [even] mentioned?

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 1 of Surah Al-Insan (76:1), a Medinan surah, is in juz 29, on page 578 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 73 reciters.

Listen to verse 1 of Surah Al-Insan

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All voices (79)

Tafsir of verse 1

Al-Mukhtasar

A long period of time has passed over man when he was non-existent and there was no mention of him.

Tafsir of the whole Surah Al-Insan

Other translations of verse 1

Was there not a period of time when man was not a thing [even] mentioned1?

Notes

[1] Before coming into being.

Has there not been over man a period of time, when he was not a thing worth mentioning?

Hath there come upon man (ever) any period of time in which he was a thing unremembered?

Has there not been over Man a long period of Time, when he was nothing - (not even) mentioned?

There surely came over man a period of time when he was a thing not worth mentioning.

Has there come upon man a while of (an) era when he was not a thing to be remembered?

Verse 1 word by word

  1. هَلْ hal Has
  2. أَتَىٰ atā (there) come أ ت ي
  3. عَلَى ʿalā upon
  4. ٱلْإِنسَٰنِ l-insāni man أ ن س
  5. حِينٌ ḥīnun a period ح ي ن
  6. مِّنَ mina of
  7. ٱلدَّهْرِ l-dahri time د ه ر
  8. لَمْ lam not
  9. يَكُن yakun he was ك و ن
  10. شَيْـًٔا shayan a thing ش ي أ
  11. مَّذْكُورًا madhkūran mentioned ذ ك ر

Hadiths that cite this verse

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 891

The Prophet (ﷺ) used to recite the following in the Fajr prayer of Friday, "Alif, Lam, Mim, Tanzil" (Suratas- Sajda #32) and "Hal-ata-ala-l-Insani" (i.e. Surah-Ad-Dahr #76).

يَقْرَأُ فِي الْجُمُعَةِ فِي صَلاَةِ الْفَجْرِ ‏‏{‏الم * تَنْزِيلُ‏}‏ السَّجْدَةَ وَ‏‏{‏هَلْ أَتَى عَلَى الإِنْسَانِ‏}‏

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah + 10 other versions

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 1068

On Fridays the Prophet (ﷺ) used to recite Alif Lam Mim Tanzil-As-Sajda (in the first rak`a) and Hal ata `alal-insani i.e. Surat ad-Dahr (LXXVI) (in the second rak`a), in the Fajr prayer.

يَقْرَأُ فِي الْجُمُعَةِ فِي صَلاَةِ الْفَجْرِ ‏‏{‏الم * تَنْزِيلُ‏}‏ السَّجْدَةَ وَ‏‏{‏هَلْ أَتَى عَلَى الإِنْسَانِ‏}‏

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah + 10 other versions

Authentic Sahih Muslim 879a

The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) used to recite two Sūrahs to read in the Fajr prayer on Friday: Sūrat As-Sajdah and Sūrat al-Insān.

Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) used to recite two Sūrahs to read in the Fajr prayer on Friday: Sūrat As-Sajdah and Sūrat al-Insān.

يَقْرَأُ فِي صَلاَةِ الْفَجْرِ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ ‏‏{‏ الم * تَنْزِيلُ‏}‏ السَّجْدَةُ وَ ‏‏{‏ هَلْ أَتَى عَلَى الإِنْسَانِ حِينٌ مِنَ الدَّهْرِ‏}‏ وَأَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم كَانَ يَقْرَأُ فِي صَلاَةِ…

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās + 14 other versions Explained

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih Muslim 880b

" Alif-Lam-Mim, Tanzil" in the first rak'ah, and in the second one:" Surely there came over the man a time when he was nothing that could be mentioned."

يَقْرَأُ فِي الصُّبْحِ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ بِـ ‏‏{‏ الم * تَنْزِيلُ‏}‏ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الأُولَى وَفِي الثَّانِيَةِ ‏‏{‏ هَلْ أَتَى عَلَى الإِنْسَانِ حِينٌ مِنَ الدَّهْرِ لَمْ يَكُنْ شَيْئًا مَذْكُورًا‏}‏

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah + 10 other versions

Other hadiths (6)

Verses related to verse 1

Cited by Ibn Kathir in his explanation of this verse

  • Al-Mulk 67:2

    ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَ ٱلْمَوْتَ وَٱلْحَيَوٰةَ لِيَبْلُوَكُمْ أَيُّكُمْ أَحْسَنُ عَمَلًا وَهُوَ ٱلْعَزِيزُ ٱلْغَفُورُ

    [He] who created death and life to test you [as to] which of you is best in deed - and He is the Exalted in Might, the Forgiving -

  • Fussilat 41:17

    وَأَمَّا ثَمُودُ فَهَدَيْنَٰهُمْ فَٱسْتَحَبُّوا۟ ٱلْعَمَىٰ عَلَى ٱلْهُدَىٰ فَأَخَذَتْهُمْ صَٰعِقَةُ ٱلْعَذَابِ ٱلْهُونِ بِمَا كَانُوا۟ يَكْسِبُونَ

    And as for Thamūd, We guided them, but they preferred blindness over guidance, so the thunderbolt of humiliating punishment seized them for what they used to earn.

  • Al-Balad 90:10

    وَهَدَيْنَٰهُ ٱلنَّجْدَيْنِ

    And have shown him the two ways?

  • Ar-Rum 30:30

    فَأَقِمْ وَجْهَكَ لِلدِّينِ حَنِيفًا فِطْرَتَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلَّتِى فَطَرَ ٱلنَّاسَ عَلَيْهَا لَا تَبْدِيلَ لِخَلْقِ ٱللَّهِ ذَٰلِكَ ٱلدِّينُ ٱلْقَيِّمُ وَلَٰكِنَّ أَكْثَرَ ٱلنَّاسِ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ

    So direct your face [i.e., self] toward the religion, inclining to truth. [Adhere to] the fiṭrah of Allāh upon which He has created [all] people. No change should there be in the creation of Allāh. That is the correct religion, but most of the people do not know.

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