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Surah Al-Fajr, Verse 3

سورة الفجر، الآية ٣

89:3 Juz 30 Hizb 60 Page 593 of the mushaf Meccan surah

Text of verse 89:3

وَٱلشَّفْعِ وَٱلْوَتْرِ ۝٣

Transliteration

wal-shafʿi wal-watri

Translation

And [by] the even [number] and the odd

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 3 of Surah Al-Fajr (89:3), a Meccan surah, is in juz 30, on page 593 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 74 reciters.

Listen to verse 3 of Surah Al-Fajr

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Tafsir of verse 3

Al-Mukhtasar

He also takes an oath on the odd and even of things.

Tafsir of the whole Surah Al-Fajr

Other translations of verse 3

and the even and the odd2,

Notes

[2] Of the things.

And by the even and the odd (of all the creations of Allâh).2

Notes

[2] (V.89:3) "Even" and "Odd" is interpreted differently by different religious scholars. Some say: Even is the Day of Slaughtering of the Sacrifices, i.e. 10th of Dhul-Hijjah, and Odd is the Day of ‘Arafah (Hajj ), i.e. 9th of Dhul-Hijjah. Others say: Even is all the creatures and Odd is Allâh. Some say it is the compulsory congregational prayer, i.e. Maghrib is Witr , and the other four prayers are Shaf‘

And the Even and the Odd,

By the even and odd (contrasted);

And the even and the odd,

And (by) the Even and the Odd,

Verse 3 word by word

  1. وَٱلشَّفْعِ wal-shafʿi And the even ش ف ع
  2. وَٱلْوَتْرِ wal-watri and the odd و ت ر

Verses related to verse 3

Cited by Ibn Kathir in his explanation of this verse

  • Al-Baqarah 2:203

    وَٱذْكُرُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ فِىٓ أَيَّامٍ مَّعْدُودَٰتٍ فَمَن تَعَجَّلَ فِى يَوْمَيْنِ فَلَآ إِثْمَ عَلَيْهِ وَمَن تَأَخَّرَ فَلَآ إِثْمَ عَلَيْهِ لِمَنِ ٱتَّقَىٰ وَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ أَنَّكُمْ إِلَيْهِ تُحْشَرُونَ

    And remember Allāh during [specific] numbered days. Then whoever hastens [his departure] in two days - there is no sin upon him; and whoever delays [until the third] - there is no sin upon him - for him who fears Allāh. And fear Allāh and know that unto Him you will be gathered.

  • Adh-Dhariyat 51:49

    وَمِن كُلِّ شَىْءٍ خَلَقْنَا زَوْجَيْنِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَذَكَّرُونَ

    And of all things We created two mates [i.e., counterparts]; perhaps you will remember.

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