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Assabile

Jami' at-TirmidhiChapters on Recitation

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2927

Chapter: Regarding Fatihatil-Kitab

Differing grades 3 scholars’ grades Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2927

Narrator:Umm Salamah

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الأُمَوِيُّ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، قَالَتْ

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يُقَطِّعُ قِرَاءَتَهُ يَقْرَأُ ‏‏(‏الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ ‏)‏ ثُمَّ يَقِفُ ‏‏(‏ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ ‏)‏ ثُمَّ يَقِفُ وَكَانَ يَقْرَؤُهَا ‏‏(‏مَلِكِ يَوْمِ الدِّينِ ‏)‏

Narrated Ibn Abi Mulaikah:

that Umm Salamah said: "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) would separate recitation reciting: 'Al-Hamdulillahi Rabbil-'Alamin' then he would stop. 'Ar-Rahmanir-Rahim' then he would stop. And he would recite it: 'Maliki Yawmid-Din.'"

Reported by At-Tirmidhi (No. 2927).

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Classical commentary

Al-Mubarakfuri — Tuhfat al-Ahwadhi

قَوْلُهُ : ( يُقَطِّعُ قِرَاءَتَهُ ) زَادَ فِي رِوَايَةِ أَبِي دَاوُدَ آيَةً آيَةً أَيْ يَقِفُ عِنْدَ كُلِّ آيَةٍ ( يَقْرَأُ { الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ } ثُمَّ يَقِفُ { الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ } ثُمَّ يَقِفُ ) هَذَا بَيَانٌ لِقَوْلِهِ يُقَطِّعُ قِرَاءَتَهُ ( وَكَانَ يَقْرَؤُهَا ) فِي بَعْضِ النُّسَخِ يَقْرَأُ بِحَذْفِهَا { مَلِكِ يَوْمِ الدِّينِ } عَلَى وَزْنِ كَتِفٍ. قَوْلُهُ : ( هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ ) وَأَخْرَجَهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَسَكَتَ عَنْهُ وَزَادَ { بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ } قَبْلَ { الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ } , وَقَالَ بَعْدَ رِوَايَتِهِ وَسَمِعْت أَحْمَدَ يَقُولُ الْقِرَاءَةُ الْقَدِيمَةُ { مَالِكِ يَوْمِ الدِّينِ } اِنْتَهَى. قَوْلُهُ : ( وَبِ…

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Scholars’ grades

The 3 scholars cited do not give the same grade: each one is shown below.

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 2927
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 2927
Ahmad Shakird. 1377 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 2927

Other versions

Good (hasan) Ash-Shama'il al-Muhammadiyya 315

"The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to interrupt his Qur’anic recitation. He would say: “Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds [al-hamdu li-llahi Rabbi ’l-'alamin], then he would pause, then he would say: “The All-Merciful, the All-Compassionate [ar-Rahmani r-Rahim],”…

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الأُمَوِيُّ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، قَالَتْ‏:‏ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم، يَقْطَعُ…

Not graded Mishkat al-Masabih 2205

Ibn Juraij quoted Ibn Abū Mulaika who reported Umm Salama as saying, ‘God’s messenger used to make pauses in his recitation. He would say, ‘Praise be to God, the Lord of the universe’, then stop. He would next say, ‘The Compassionate, the Merciful’, then stop.” Tirmidhī transmitted it, but he said…

وَعَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ قَالَتْ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُقَطِّعُ قِرَاءَتَهُ يَقُولُ: الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ ثُمَّ يَقِفُ…

On the same subject

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 5046

Anas was asked: How was the recitation of the Prophet (ﷺ)? He replied: "It was with Madd (elongation)

Anas was asked: How was the recitation of the Prophet (ﷺ)? He replied: "It was with Madd (elongation)." Then he recited: {In the Name of Allah, the Most Compassionate, the Most Merciful} [Surat al-Fātihah: 1] while extending the pronunciation of {In the Name of Allah,} and extending {the Most…

مَدًّا‏.‏ ثُمَّ قَرَأَ بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ، يَمُدُّ بِبِسْمِ اللَّهِ، وَيَمُدُّ بِالرَّحْمَنِ، وَيَمُدُّ بِالرَّحِيمِ‏.‏

Narrated by Anas ibn Mālik + 1 other version Explained

Authentic Musnad Ahmad 25265

that she was asked about the recitation of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)

It was narrated from one of the wives of the Prophet (ﷺ)—He said: Abu ‘Āmir said: Nāfi‘ said: I think it was Hafsah— that she was asked about the recitation of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). She said: You would not be able to do it. He said: It was said to her: Tell us about it. So she recited with a…

حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ عَنْ نَافِعِ بْنِ عُمَرَ وَأَبُو عَامِرٍ حَدَّثَنَا نَافِعٌ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ عَنْ بَعْضِ أَزْوَاجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ أَبُو عَامِرٍ قَالَ نَافِعٌ أُرَاهَا…

+ 1 other version Explained

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