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Surah At-Tariq, Verse 4

سورة الطارق، الآية ٤

86:4 Juz 30 Hizb 59 Page 591 of the mushaf Meccan surah

Text of verse 86:4

إِن كُلُّ نَفْسٍ لَّمَّا عَلَيْهَا حَافِظٌ ۝٤

Transliteration

in kullu nafsin lammā ʿalayhā ḥāfiẓun

Translation

There is no soul but that it has over it a protector.

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 4 of Surah At-Tariq (86:4), a Meccan surah, is in juz 30, on page 591 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 74 reciters.

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Tafsir of verse 4

Al-Mukhtasar

There is no soul except that Allah has assigned to it an angel to record its deeds for the reckoning on the day of judgment.

Tafsir of the whole Surah At-Tariq

Other translations of verse 4

there is no soul except that there is a watcher over it.

There is no human being but has a protector over him (or her) (i.e. angels in charge of each human being guarding him, writing his good and bad deeds)1

Notes

[1] (V.86:4)
a) Whoever intended to do a good deed or a bad deed:.
Narrated Ibn ‘Abbâs رضي الله عنهما : The Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم narrating about his Lord عز وجل said, "Allâh ordered (the appointed angels over you) that the good and the bad deeds be written, and He then showed (the way) how (to write). If somebody intends to do a good deed and he does not do it, then Allâh will write for him a full good deed (in his account with Him); and if he intends to do a good deed and actually does it, then Allâh will write for him (in his account) with Him (its reward equal) from ten to seven hundred times, to many more times; and if somebody intends to do a bad deed and he does not do it, then Allâh will write a full good deed (in his account) with Him, and if he intends to do it (a bad deed) and actually does it, then Allâh will write one bad deed (in his account)." (Sahih Al-Bukhari, Vol.8, Hadith No.498)
b) Narrated Abu Hurairah رضي الله عنه The Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم said: "Angels come (to you) in succession by night and day, and all of them get together at the time of the Fajr and ‘Asr prayers. Then those who have stayed with you overnight, ascend unto Allâh, Who asks them (and He knows the answer better than they): "How have you left My slaves?" They reply, "We left them while they were praying and we came to them while they were praying." The Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم added: "If anyone of you says Amîn (during the prayer at the end of the recitation of Sûrat Al-Fâtihah ), and the angels in heaven say the same, and the two sayings coincide, all his past sins will be forgiven." (Sahih Al-Bukhari, Vol.4, Hadith No. 446).

No human soul but hath a guardian over it.

There is no soul but has a protector over it.

There is not a soul but over it is a keeper.

Decidedly over every self there is assuredly a Preserver.

Verse 4 word by word

  1. إِن in Not
  2. كُلُّ kullu (is) every ك ل ل
  3. نَفْسٍ nafsin soul ن ف س
  4. لَّمَّا lammā but
  5. عَلَيْهَا ʿalayhā over it
  6. حَافِظٌ ḥāfiẓun (is) a protector ح ف ظ

Verses related to verse 4

Cited by Ibn Kathir in his explanation of this verse

  • Ar-Ra’d 13:11

    لَهُۥ مُعَقِّبَٰتٌ مِّنۢ بَيْنِ يَدَيْهِ وَمِنْ خَلْفِهِۦ يَحْفَظُونَهُۥ مِنْ أَمْرِ ٱللَّهِ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَا يُغَيِّرُ مَا بِقَوْمٍ حَتَّىٰ يُغَيِّرُوا۟ مَا بِأَنفُسِهِمْ وَإِذَآ أَرَادَ ٱللَّهُ بِقَوْمٍ سُوٓءًا فَلَا مَرَدَّ لَهُۥ وَمَا لَهُم مِّن دُونِهِۦ مِن وَالٍ

    For him [i.e., each one] are successive [angels] before and behind him who protect him by the decree of Allāh. Indeed, Allāh will not change the condition of a people until they change what is in themselves. And when Allāh intends for a people ill, there is no repelling it. And there is not for them besides Him any patron.

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