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Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 48

سورة القلم، الآية ٤٨

68:48 Juz 29 Hizb 57 Page 566 of the mushaf Meccan surah

Text of verse 68:48

فَٱصْبِرْ لِحُكْمِ رَبِّكَ وَلَا تَكُن كَصَاحِبِ ٱلْحُوتِ إِذْ نَادَىٰ وَهُوَ مَكْظُومٌ ۝٤٨

Transliteration

fa-iṣ'bir liḥuk'mi rabbika walā takun kaṣāḥibi l-ḥūti idh nādā wahuwa makẓūmun

Translation

Then be patient for the decision of your Lord, [O Muḥammad], and be not like the companion of the fish [i.e., Jonah] when he called out while he was distressed.

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 48 of Surah Al-Qalam (68:48), a Meccan surah, is in juz 29, on page 566 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 74 reciters.

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Tafsir of verse 48

Al-Mukhtasar

O Messenger! So wait for the decision of your Lord to give them respite and gradually lead them into destruction. And do not be like the companion of the whale i.e. Jonah (peace be upon him) who became annoyed with his people, and then called out to his Lord while distressed in the darkness of the sea and the darkness of the stomach of the whale.

Tafsir of the whole Surah Al-Qalam

Other translations of verse 48

So be patient with the decree of your Lord, and do not be like the man of the Whale [i.e., Jonah], when he cried out in anguish12.

Notes

[12] While inside the belly of the whale. See 21:87 and 37:139-148.

So wait with patience for the Decision of your Lord, and be not like the Companion of the Fish - when he cried out (to Us) while he was in deep sorrow. (See the Qur’ân, Verse 21:87).

But wait thou for thy Lord's decree, and be not like him of the fish, who cried out in despair.

So wait with patience for the Command of thy Lord, and be not like the Companion of the Fish,- when he cried out in agony.

So wait patiently for the judgment of your Lord, and be not like the companion of the fish, when he cried while he was in distress.

So (endure) patiently under the Judgment of your Lord, and do not be as the Companion of the Whale (Prophet Yunus "Jonah") as he called out, as he (was) made to choke (inwardly).

Verse 48 word by word

  1. فَٱصْبِرْ fa-iṣ'bir So be patient ص ب ر
  2. لِحُكْمِ liḥuk'mi for (the) decision ح ك م
  3. رَبِّكَ rabbika (of) your Lord ر ب ب
  4. وَلَا walā and (do) not
  5. تَكُن takun be ك و ن
  6. كَصَاحِبِ kaṣāḥibi like (the) companion ص ح ب
  7. ٱلْحُوتِ l-ḥūti (of) the fish ح و ت
  8. إِذْ idh when
  9. نَادَىٰ nādā he called out ن د ي
  10. وَهُوَ wahuwa while he
  11. مَكْظُومٌ makẓūmun (was) distressed ك ظ م

Hadiths that cite this verse

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 3416

It is not proper for a servant of Allah to say: I am better than Yūnus ibn Matta

Ibn ‘Abbās (may Allah be please with him) reported: The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said: "It is not proper for a servant of Allah to say: “I am better than Yūnus ibn Matta." And he linked him to his father.

لاَ يَنْبَغِي لِعَبْدٍ أَنْ يَقُولَ أَنَا خَيْرٌ مِنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ مَتَّى ‏"

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah + 4 other versions Explained

Verses related to verse 48

Cited by Ibn Kathir in his explanation of this verse

  • Al-An’am 6:44

    فَلَمَّا نَسُوا۟ مَا ذُكِّرُوا۟ بِهِۦ فَتَحْنَا عَلَيْهِمْ أَبْوَٰبَ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ حَتَّىٰٓ إِذَا فَرِحُوا۟ بِمَآ أُوتُوٓا۟ أَخَذْنَٰهُم بَغْتَةً فَإِذَا هُم مُّبْلِسُونَ

    So when they forgot that by which they had been reminded, We opened to them the doors of every [good] thing until, when they rejoiced in that which they were given, We seized them suddenly, and they were [then] in despair.

  • Hud 11:102

    وَكَذَٰلِكَ أَخْذُ رَبِّكَ إِذَآ أَخَذَ ٱلْقُرَىٰ وَهِىَ ظَٰلِمَةٌ إِنَّ أَخْذَهُۥٓ أَلِيمٌ شَدِيدٌ

    And thus is the seizure of your Lord when He seizes the cities while they are committing wrong. Indeed, His seizure is painful and severe.

  • As-Saffat 37:143–144

    فَلَوْلَآ أَنَّهُۥ كَانَ مِنَ ٱلْمُسَبِّحِينَ …

    And had he not been of those who exalt Allāh, …

Verses with similar wording

They share a sequence of words with this verse: useful for telling them apart when memorising.

  • Al-Insan 76:24

    فَٱصْبِرْ لِحُكْمِ رَبِّكَ وَلَا تُطِعْ مِنْهُمْ ءَاثِمًا أَوْ كَفُورًا

    So be patient for the decision of your Lord and do not obey from among them a sinner or ungrateful [disbeliever].

All similar verses of Surah Al-Qalam

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