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Surah Al-Ma’arij, Verse 40

سورة المعارج، الآية ٤٠

70:40 Juz 29 Hizb 57 Page 570 of the mushaf Meccan surah

Text of verse 70:40

فَلَآ أُقْسِمُ بِرَبِّ ٱلْمَشَٰرِقِ وَٱلْمَغَٰرِبِ إِنَّا لَقَٰدِرُونَ ۝٤٠

Transliteration

falā uq'simu birabbi l-mashāriqi wal-maghāribi innā laqādirūna

Translation

So I swear by the Lord of [all] risings and settings1758 that indeed We are able

Notes

[1758] i.e., Allāh (subḥānahu wa taʿālā), who determines the point at which the sun, moon and stars rise and set according to season and every position of observation.

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 40 of Surah Al-Ma’arij (70:40), a Meccan surah, is in juz 29, on page 570 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 74 reciters.

Listen to verse 40 of Surah Al-Ma’arij

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Tafsir of verse 40

Al-Mukhtasar

Allah takes an oath on the Lord of the rising places of the sun and the moon. Indeed, Allah is the Capable.

Tafsir of the whole Surah Al-Ma’arij

Other translations of verse 40

I swear by the Lord of the sunrises and sunsets15 that We are surely Capable

Notes

[15] i.e., Allah is the One Who determines the daily points of sunrise and sunset according to each season by the rotation of the earth around its axis.

So I swear by the Lord of all the [three hundred and sixty-five (365)] points of sunrise and sunset in the east and the west that surely We are Able

But nay! I swear by the Lord of the rising-places and the setting-places of the planets that We verily are Able

Now I do call to witness the Lord of all points in the East and the West that We can certainly-

But nay! I swear by the Lord of the Easts and the Wests that We are certainly able

Yet no, I swear by The Lord of the easts and the wests; surely We are indeed (the) Determiners.

Verse 40 word by word

  1. فَلَآ falā But nay
  2. أُقْسِمُ uq'simu I swear ق س م
  3. بِرَبِّ birabbi by (the) Lord ر ب ب
  4. ٱلْمَشَٰرِقِ l-mashāriqi (of) the risings ش ر ق
  5. وَٱلْمَغَٰرِبِ wal-maghāribi and the settings غ ر ب
  6. إِنَّا innā that We
  7. لَقَٰدِرُونَ laqādirūna (are) surely Able ق د ر

Verses related to verse 40

Cited by Ibn Kathir in his explanation of this verse

  • At-Tariq 86:5–10

    فَلْيَنظُرِ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ مِمَّ خُلِقَ …

    So let man observe from what he was created. …

  • Ghafir 40:57

    لَخَلْقُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ أَكْبَرُ مِنْ خَلْقِ ٱلنَّاسِ وَلَٰكِنَّ أَكْثَرَ ٱلنَّاسِ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ

    The creation of the heavens and earth is greater than the creation of mankind, but most of the people do not know.

  • Al-Ahqaf 46:33

    أَوَلَمْ يَرَوْا۟ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ وَلَمْ يَعْىَ بِخَلْقِهِنَّ بِقَٰدِرٍ عَلَىٰٓ أَن يُحْـِۧىَ ٱلْمَوْتَىٰ بَلَىٰٓ إِنَّهُۥ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ

    Do they not see that Allāh, who created the heavens and earth and did not fail in their creation, is able to give life to the dead? Yes. Indeed, He is over all things competent.

  • Ya-Sin 36:81–82

    أَوَلَيْسَ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ بِقَٰدِرٍ عَلَىٰٓ أَن يَخْلُقَ مِثْلَهُم بَلَىٰ وَهُوَ ٱلْخَلَّٰقُ ٱلْعَلِيمُ …

    Is not He who created the heavens and the earth Able to create the likes of them? Yes, [it is so]; and He is the Knowing Creator. …

  • Al-Qiyamah 75:3–4

    أَيَحْسَبُ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ أَلَّن نَّجْمَعَ عِظَامَهُۥ …

    Does man think that We will not assemble his bones? …

  • Al-Waqi’ah 56:61

    عَلَىٰٓ أَن نُّبَدِّلَ أَمْثَٰلَكُمْ وَنُنشِئَكُمْ فِى مَا لَا تَعْلَمُونَ

    In that We will change your likenesses and produce you in that [form] which you do not know.

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