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يَعْقُوب

Yaqub: meaning of the name

Boy Hebrew origin Yaʿqūb

ProphetIn the Quran

Name of the prophet Yaʿqub (Jacob); linked in Hebrew to the “heel”

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The word as it is recited in the Quran: Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary, Al-Baqarah 2:133.

Yaqub in Islam

Son of Ishaq and grandson of Ibrahim, Yaʿqub is the father of Yusuf and of the ancestors of the twelve tribes; the commentators identify him with Israʾil (3:93). Named 16 times in the Quran, he asked his sons as death approached: “What will you worship after me?” (2:133), and it was he who, deprived of Yusuf, said: “Beautiful patience!” (12:18). The Prophet ﷺ named him in the noble lineage of Yusuf (al-Bukhari 3382).

Meaning of the name Yaqub

Yaʿqub is the Arabic form of the Hebrew Yaʿaqov. The Bible explains it by ʿaqev, “heel”: he was born holding his twin brother’s heel, hence also the sense “he who supplants”; historians often see in it the short form of a name meaning “may God protect”. Al-Qurtubi reports the explanation from the heel (ʿaqib) but finds it doubtful, since the name is foreign; in Arabic, yaʿqub also means the male partridge, a mere coincidence.

In Arabic
يَعْقُوب يعقوب
Transliteration
Yaʿqūb
Gender
Boy
Origin
Hebrew

Is Yaqub in the Quran?

Yes: Yaqub is named in the Quran 16 times, in 10 surahs.

أَمْ كُنتُمْ شُهَدَآءَ إِذْ حَضَرَ يَعْقُوبَ ٱلْمَوْتُ إِذْ قَالَ لِبَنِيهِ مَا تَعْبُدُونَ مِنۢ بَعْدِى قَالُوا۟ نَعْبُدُ إِلَٰهَكَ وَإِلَٰهَ ءَابَآئِكَ إِبْرَٰهِـۧمَ وَإِسْمَٰعِيلَ وَإِسْحَٰقَ إِلَٰهًا وَٰحِدًا وَنَحْنُ لَهُۥ مُسْلِمُونَ ۝١٣٣

Or were you witnesses when death approached Jacob, when he said to his sons, "What will you worship after me?" They said, "We will worship your God and the God of your fathers, Abraham and Ishmael and Isaac - one God. And we are Muslims [in submission] to Him."

Surah Al-Baqarah, Verse 133

وَوَصَّىٰ بِهَآ إِبْرَٰهِـۧمُ بَنِيهِ وَيَعْقُوبُ يَٰبَنِىَّ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ ٱصْطَفَىٰ لَكُمُ ٱلدِّينَ فَلَا تَمُوتُنَّ إِلَّا وَأَنتُم مُّسْلِمُونَ ۝١٣٢

And Abraham instructed his sons [to do the same] and [so did] Jacob, [saying], "O my sons, indeed Allāh has chosen for you this religion, so do not die except while you are Muslims."

Surah Al-Baqarah, Verse 132

فَلَمَّا ٱعْتَزَلَهُمْ وَمَا يَعْبُدُونَ مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ وَهَبْنَا لَهُۥٓ إِسْحَٰقَ وَيَعْقُوبَ وَكُلًّا جَعَلْنَا نَبِيًّا ۝٤٩

So when he had left them and those they worshipped other than Allāh, We gave him Isaac and Jacob, and each [of them] We made a prophet.

Surah Maryam, Verse 49

وَكَذَٰلِكَ يَجْتَبِيكَ رَبُّكَ وَيُعَلِّمُكَ مِن تَأْوِيلِ ٱلْأَحَادِيثِ وَيُتِمُّ نِعْمَتَهُۥ عَلَيْكَ وَعَلَىٰٓ ءَالِ يَعْقُوبَ كَمَآ أَتَمَّهَا عَلَىٰٓ أَبَوَيْكَ مِن قَبْلُ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ وَإِسْحَٰقَ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ عَلِيمٌ حَكِيمٌ ۝٦

And thus will your Lord choose you and teach you the interpretation of narratives [i.e., events or dreams] and complete His favor upon you and upon the family of Jacob, as He completed it upon your fathers before, Abraham and Isaac. Indeed, your Lord is Knowing and Wise."

Surah Yusuf, Verse 6

12 other verses

In the hadiths

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 3382

The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "The honorable is the son of the honorable, the son the honorable, i.e. Joseph, the son of Jacob, the son of Isaac, the son of Abraham.

"‏ الْكَرِيمُ ابْنُ الْكَرِيمِ ابْنِ الْكَرِيمِ ابْنِ الْكَرِيمِ يُوسُفُ ابْنُ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ـ عَلَيْهِمُ السَّلاَمُ ‏"

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar + 5 other versions

Is this name permissible?

No text or scholarly opinion concerns the name Yaqub in particular: the general rules of Islam apply.

Read the rules for choosing a name

This page is an aid to reflection, not a fatwa. For a personal case, ask a person of knowledge.

Writing Yaqub in each language

French
Yacoub, Yakoub, Yaqub, Yacouba
English
Yaqub, Yakub, Yaqoob, Yacoub
Spanish
Yaqub, Yacub
Turkish
Yakup, Yakub, Yâkub
Arabic
يَعْقُوب

Similar names

See also

Tuesday, October 13, 2026 2 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ