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سُلَيْمَان

Sulayman: meaning of the name

Boy Hebrew origin Sulaymān

ProphetIn the Quran

Name of the prophet-king Sulayman (Solomon); from the Hebrew Shelomo, linked to “peace”

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The word as it is recited in the Quran: Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary, An-Naml 27:16.

Sulayman in Islam

The son of Dawud, a prophet and a king, Sulayman is named seventeen times in the Quran. Allah gave him understanding in judgement (21:79), the speech of birds (27:16) and the wind subject to his command (21:81), and praises him: “What an excellent servant! He constantly turned to Allah” (38:30). The Prophet ﷺ recalled the prayer of “my brother Sulayman” for a kingdom like no other (al-Bukhari 3423).

Meaning of the name Sulayman

Sulayman is the Arabic form of the Hebrew Shelomo (Solomon), which is linked to shalom, “peace”: the same Semitic root as the Arabic salam (s-l-m). In Arabic the name took the shape of a diminutive, that of Salman. It is borne throughout the Muslim world: Sulaiman or Suleiman in English, Souleymane in West Africa, Slimane in the Maghreb, Süleyman in Turkey, where it also recalls Suleiman the Magnificent.

In Arabic
سُلَيْمَان سليمان
Transliteration
Sulaymān
Gender
Boy
Origin
Hebrew

Is Sulayman in the Quran?

Yes: Sulayman is named in the Quran 17 times, in 7 surahs.

وَوَرِثَ سُلَيْمَٰنُ دَاوُۥدَ وَقَالَ يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّاسُ عُلِّمْنَا مَنطِقَ ٱلطَّيْرِ وَأُوتِينَا مِن كُلِّ شَىْءٍ إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ ٱلْفَضْلُ ٱلْمُبِينُ ۝١٦

And Solomon inherited David. He said, "O people, we have been taught the language of birds, and we have been given from all things. Indeed, this is evident bounty."

Surah An-Naml, Verse 16

فَفَهَّمْنَٰهَا سُلَيْمَٰنَ وَكُلًّا ءَاتَيْنَا حُكْمًا وَعِلْمًا وَسَخَّرْنَا مَعَ دَاوُۥدَ ٱلْجِبَالَ يُسَبِّحْنَ وَٱلطَّيْرَ وَكُنَّا فَٰعِلِينَ ۝٧٩

And We gave understanding of it [i.e., the case] to Solomon, and to each [of them] We gave judgement and knowledge. And We subjected the mountains to exalt [Us], along with David and [also] the birds. And We were doing [that].

Surah Al-Anbya, Verse 79

وَلِسُلَيْمَٰنَ ٱلرِّيحَ عَاصِفَةً تَجْرِى بِأَمْرِهِۦٓ إِلَى ٱلْأَرْضِ ٱلَّتِى بَٰرَكْنَا فِيهَا وَكُنَّا بِكُلِّ شَىْءٍ عَٰلِمِينَ ۝٨١

And to Solomon [We subjected] the wind, blowing forcefully, proceeding by his command toward the land which We had blessed. And We are ever, of all things, Knowing.

Surah Al-Anbya, Verse 81

وَوَهَبْنَا لِدَاوُۥدَ سُلَيْمَٰنَ نِعْمَ ٱلْعَبْدُ إِنَّهُۥٓ أَوَّابٌ ۝٣٠

And to David We gave Solomon. An excellent servant, indeed he was one repeatedly turning back [to Allāh].

Surah Sad, Verse 30

12 other verses

In the hadiths

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 3423

The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "A strong demon from the Jinns came to me yesterday suddenly, so as to spoil my prayer, but Allah enabled me to overpower him, and so I caught him and intended to tie him to one of the pillars of the Mosque so that all of you might see him, but I remembered the invocation of…

إِنَّ عِفْرِيتًا مِنَ الْجِنِّ تَفَلَّتَ الْبَارِحَةَ لِيَقْطَعَ عَلَىَّ صَلاَتِي، فَأَمْكَنَنِي اللَّهُ مِنْهُ، فَأَخَذْتُهُ، فَأَرَدْتُ أَنْ أَرْبُطَهُ عَلَى سَارِيَةٍ مِنْ سَوَارِي الْمَسْجِدِ حَتَّى تَنْظُرُوا…

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah + 6 other versions

Is this name permissible?

No text or scholarly opinion concerns the name Sulayman in particular: the general rules of Islam apply.

Read the rules for choosing a name

This page is an aid to reflection, not a fatwa. For a personal case, ask a person of knowledge.

Writing Sulayman in each language

French
Souleymane, Soulaymane, Slimane, Souleiman, Sulayman
English
Sulayman, Sulaiman, Suleiman, Suleman
Spanish
Sulaimán, Suleimán, Sulayman
Turkish
Süleyman
Arabic
سُلَيْمَان

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