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Assabile

Sunan an-Nasa'iThe Book of ad-Dahaya (Sacrifices)

Sunan an-Nasa'i 4383

Chapter: The Musannah And The Jadh'an

Differing grades 3 scholars’ grades Sunan an-Nasa'i 4383

أَخْبَرَنَا هَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ، فِي حَدِيثِهِ عَنْ أَبِي الأَحْوَصِ، عَنِ عَاصِمِ بْنِ كُلَيْبٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ كُنَّا فِي سَفَرٍ فَحَضَرَ الأَضْحَى فَجَعَلَ الرَّجُلُ مِنَّا يَشْتَرِي الْمُسِنَّةَ بِالْجَذَعَتَيْنِ وَالثَّلاَثَةِ فَقَالَ لَنَا رَجُلٌ مِنْ مُزَيْنَةَ كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي سَفَرٍ فَحَضَرَ هَذَا الْيَوْمُ فَجَعَلَ الرَّجُلُ يَطْلُبُ الْمُسِنَّةَ بِالْجَذَعَتَيْنِ وَالثَّلاَثَةِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏

"‏ إِنَّ الْجَذَعَ يُوفِي مِمَّا يُوفِي مِنْهُ الثَّنِيُّ ‏"

It was narrated from 'Asim bin Kulaib that his father said:

"We were on a journey and the day of Al-adha came, so we started to by sheep, a Musinnah for two or three Jadh'ahs. A man from Muzainah said to us: 'We were with the Messenger of Allah on a journey when this came, and we stated to look for sheep, (offering to buy) aMusinnah for two or three Jadh'ahs. Then the Messenger of Allah said: "A Jadh'ah is sufficient for that for which a Thani is sufficient."

Reported by An-Nasa’i (No. 4383) and Abu Dawud (No. 2799).

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Classical commentary

Al-Sindi — Hashiyat al-Sindi on Sunan al-Nasa'i

قَوْله ( فَحَضَرَ الْأَضْحَى إِلَخْ ) الْحَدِيث يَدُلُّ عَلَى أَنَّ الْمُسَافِرَ يُضَحِّي كَالْمُقِيمِ ( يُوفِي ) مِنْ أَوْفَى إِذَا أَعْطَى الْحَقّ وَافِيًا وَالْمُرَاد يُجْزِئُ وَيَكْفِي ( وَالثَّنِيّ ) هُوَ الْمُسِنّ.…

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Scholars’ grades

The 3 scholars cited do not give the same grade: each one is shown below.

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 4383
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH Authentic chainIsnaad Sahih The chain only No. 4383
Abd al-Fattah Abu Ghuddahd. 1417 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 4383

Other versions

Authentic Mishkat al-Masabih 1467

Mujashi', who belonged to the B. Sulaim, said that God’s Messenger used to say, "A lamb may be given as full payment for that for which a kid is full payment.” Abu Dawud, Nasa’i and Ibn Majah transmitted it.

وَعَن مجاشع مِنْ بَنَى سُلَيْمٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَقُولُ: «إِنَّ الْجَذَعَ يُوفِي مِمَّا يُوفِي مِنْهُ الثَّنِيُّ» . رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُد وَالنَّسَائِيّ وَابْن مَاجَه

Also reported by… (4)
  • السنن الكبرى للنسائي (4353)إِنَّ الْجَذَعَ يُوفِي مِمَّا يُوفِي مِنْهُ الثَّنِيُّ
  • المستدرك على الصحيحين (7601)الْجَذَعُ يُوفِي مِمَّا يُوفِي مِنْهُ الثَّنِيُّ
  • المستدرك على الصحيحين (7602)الْجَذَعَ يُوفِي مِمَّا يُوفِي مِنْهُ الثَّنِيُّ
  • مصنف ابن أبي شيبة (35578)الْمُسِنَّ يُوفِي مِمَّا يُوفِي مِنْهُ الثَّنِيُّ

On the same subject

Weak Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1499

"I brought a Jadha' sheep to Al-Madinah (for sale) but it remained with me. I saw Abu Hurairah and I asked him about it, so he said: 'I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saying: "The best male" - or - "female Udhiyah is that from the Jadha' sheep." He said: "So the people took note of that (they…

نِعْمَتِ - الأُضْحِيَةُ الْجَذَعُ مِنَ الضَّأْنِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَانْتَهَبَهُ النَّاسُ

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah + 1 other version

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