Sunan Ibn Majah 3139

Chapter: What qualifies as a sacrifice

Weak 3 scholars’ grades Sunan Ibn Majah 3139

Narrator:هلال بن أبي هلال الأسلمي

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَنَسُ بْنُ عِيَاضٍ، حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي يَحْيَى، - مَوْلَى الأَسْلَمِيِّينَ - عَنْ أُمِّهِ، قَالَتْ حَدَّثَتْنِي أُمُّ بِلاَلٍ بِنْتُ هِلاَلٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهَا، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ قَالَ ‏

"‏ يَجُوزُ الْجَذَعُ مِنَ الضَّأْنِ أُضْحِيَّةً ‏"

Umm Bilal bint Hilal narrated from her father that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:

“It is permissible to offer a Jadha’a* among sheep as a sacrifice.”

Reported by Ibn Majah (No. 3139) and Ahmad (No. 25826).

Classical commentary

Al-Sindi — Hashiyat al-Sindi on Sunan Ibn Majah

قَوْله ( يَجُوز الْجَذَعُ ) بِفَتْحَتَيْنِ مَا تَمَّ لَهُ سَنَة مِنْ الضَّأْن وَقِيلَ دُون ذَلِكَ وَقَوْله ( مِنْ الضَّأْن ) أَيْ لَا مِنْ الْمَعْز وَالْحَدِيث مِنْ الزَّوَائِد وَلَمْ يَتَعَرَّض فِي الزَّوَائِد لِإِسْنَادِهِ وَقَالَ الدَّمِيرِيُّ قَالَ اِبْنُ حَزْمٍ إِنَّهُ حَدِيث سَاقِط لِجَهَالَةِ أُمِّ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي يَحْيَى وَأُمُّ بِلَالٍ أَيْضًا مَجْهُولَة لَا يُدْرَى أَنَّهَا صَحَابِيَّة أَمْ لَا كَذَا قَالَ فَأَصَابَ فِي الْأَوَّل وَأَخْطَأَ فِي الثَّانِي فَقَدْ ذَكَرَ أُمَّ بِلَالٍ فِي الصَّحَابَةِ اِبْنُ مَنْدَهْ وَأَبُو نُعَيْمٍ وَابْنُ عَبْدِ الْبَرِّ قَالَ الذَّهَبِيُّ فِي الْمِيزَانِ إِنَّهَا لَا تُعْرَف وَوَثَّقَهَا الْعِجْلِيُّ ا ه وَأَفَادَ فِي الزَّوَائِد أَنَّ أَصْل…

Scholar	Grade	Applies to	Work
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH	WeakDaif	The hadith	No. 3139
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH	WeakDaif	The hadith	No. 3139
Muhammad Fu'ad Abd al-Baqid. 1388 AH	WeakDaif	The hadith	No. 3139

Other versions

Not graded Musnad Ahmad 25826

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ بَحْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو ضَمْرَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي يَحْيَى مَوْلَى الْأَسْلَمِيِّينَ عَنْ أُمِّهِ قَالَ أَخْبَرَتْنِي أُمُّ بِلَالٍ ابْنَةُ هِلَالٍ عَنْ أَبِيهَا أَنَّ رَسُولَ…

Narrator: هلال بن أبي هلال الأسلمي Arabic only

Also reported by… (5)

السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (17550)يَجُوزُ الْجَذَعُ مِنَ الضَّأْنِ أُضْحِيَّةً
مشكل الآثار للطحاوي (5045)يَجُوزُ الْجَذَعُ مِنَ الضَّأْنِ ضَحِيَّةً إِنْ كَانَتْ لَهُ غَنَمٌ
معجم ابن الأعرابي (2219)يَجُوزُ الْجِذْعُ مِنَ الضَّأْنِ ضَحِيَّةً
معجم الصحابة لابن قانع (1894)يَجُوزُ الْجَذَعُ مِنَ الضَّأْنِ فِي الأُضْحِيَّةِ
معرفة الصحابة لأبي نعيم (6060)يُجْزِئُ الْجَذَعُ مِنَ الضَّأْنِ أُضْحِيَّةً

On the same subject

Authentic Sunan Abu Dawud 2799

On the authority of his father: We were with a man from the Companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) called Mujashi' who belonged to Banu Sulaim. There was a scarcity if goats (in those days). He commanded a man to announce (among the people); so he announced that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to say: A…

إِنَّ الْجَذَعَ يُوَفِّي مِمَّا يُوَفِّي مِنْهُ الثَّنِيُّ ‏"

Narrated by Mujāshi + 2 other versions

Authentic Sunan an-Nasa'i 4384

"I heard my father narrating from a man who said: 'We were with the Messenger of Allah two days before Al-Adha and we started to offer two Jadh ahs for one Thaniiyah, Then the Messenger of Allah said: 'A Jadh'ah is sufficient for that for which a Thaniyah is sufficient."

"‏ إِنَّ الْجَذَعَةَ تُجْزِئُ مَا تُجْزِئُ مِنْهُ الثَّنِيَّةُ ‏"

Differing grades Sunan Ibn Majah 3140

“We were with a man from among the Companions of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) who was called Mujashi’, from Banu Sulaim, and sheep became scarce. He ordered a caller to call out that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to say: ‘A Jadha’a suffices for whatever a two-year-old sheep suffices.’”

"‏ إِنَّ الْجَذَعَ يُوفِي مِمَّا تُوفِي مِنْهُ الثَّنِيَّةُ ‏"

Narrated by Mujāshi

Differing grades Sunan an-Nasa'i 4382

'We sacrificed a Jadh'ah sheep with the Messenger of Allah."

ضَحَّيْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِجَذَعٍ مِنَ الضَّأْنِ ‏.‏

Narrated by Uqbah ibn ‘Āmir

Weak Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1499

"I brought a Jadha' sheep to Al-Madinah (for sale) but it remained with me. I saw Abu Hurairah and I asked him about it, so he said: 'I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saying: "The best male" - or - "female Udhiyah is that from the Jadha' sheep." He said: "So the people took note of that (they…

نِعْمَتِ - الأُضْحِيَةُ الْجَذَعُ مِنَ الضَّأْنِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَانْتَهَبَهُ النَّاسُ

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah + 1 other version

Not graded Musnad Ahmad 15893

قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي بُشَيْرُ بْنُ يَسَارٍ مَوْلَى بَنِي حَارِثَةَ عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ بْنِ نِيَارٍ قَالَ شَهِدْتُ الْعِيدَ…

Narrated by Abu Burda ibn Niyār Arabic only

Sunan Ibn Majah 3139

Classical commentary

Scholars’ grades

Other versions

On the same subject

"I heard my father narrating from a man who said: 'We were with the Messenger of Allah two days before Al-Adha and we started to offer two Jadh ahs for one Thaniiyah, Then the Messenger of Allah said: 'A Jadh'ah is sufficient for that for which a Thaniyah is sufficient."

'We sacrificed a Jadh'ah sheep with the Messenger of Allah."

"I brought a Jadha' sheep to Al-Madinah (for sale) but it remained with me. I saw Abu Hurairah and I asked him about it, so he said: 'I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saying: "The best male" - or - "female Udhiyah is that from the Jadha' sheep." He said: "So the people took note of that (they…

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On the same subject

"I heard my father narrating from a man who said: 'We were with the Messenger of Allah two days before Al-Adha and we started to offer two Jadh ahs for one Thaniiyah, Then the Messenger of Allah said: 'A Jadh'ah is sufficient for that for which a Thaniyah is sufficient."

'We sacrificed a Jadh'ah sheep with the Messenger of Allah."

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