Sahih Muslim 2323a

Chapter: His Compassion Towards Women And His Command To Treat Them Kindly

Authentic hadith of Sahih Muslim Sahih Muslim 2323a

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ الْعَتَكِيُّ، وَحَامِدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، وَقُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، وَأَبُو كَامِلٍ جَمِيعًا عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، قَالَ أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلاَبَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، قَالَ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي بَعْضِ أَسْفَارِهِ وَغُلاَمٌ أَسْوَدُ يُقَالُ لَهُ أَنْجَشَةُ يَحْدُو فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ يَا أَنْجَشَةُ

رُوَيْدَكَ سَوْقًا بِالْقَوَارِيرِ ‏"

Anas reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) had in one of his journeys his black slave who was called Anjashah along with him. He goaded by singing the songs of camel-driver. Thereupon Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said:

"Anjashah, gently as you are driving (the mounts who are carrying) glass vessels."

Reported by Muslim (No. 2323a, 2323b) and Ahmad (No. 11599).

Classical commentary

An-Nawawi — Sharh Sahih Muslim

قَوْله صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : ( يَا أَنْجَشَة رُوَيْدك سَوْقًا بِالْقَوَارِيرِ ) وَفِي رِوَايَة ( يَا أَنْجَشَة لَا تَكْسِر الْقَوَارِير ) يَعْنِي ضَعَفَة النِّسَاء. أَمَّا ( أَنْجَشَة ) فَبِهَمْزَةٍ مَفْتُوحَة وَإِسْكَان النُّون وَبِالْجِيمِ وَبِشِينٍ مُعْجَمَة. وَأَمَّا ( رُوَيْدَك ) فَمَنْصُوب عَلَى الصِّفَة بِمَصْدَرٍ مَحْذُوف , أَيْ سُقْ سَوْقًا رُوَيْدًا , وَمَعْنَاهُ الْأَمْر بِالرِّفْقِ بِهِنَّ. وَسَوْقك مَنْصُوبٌ بِإِسْقَاطِ الْجَارّ أَيْ اُرْفُقْ فِي سَوْقك بِالْقَوَارِيرِ. قَالَ الْعُلَمَاء : سُمِّيَ النِّسَاء قَوَارِير لِضَعْفِ عَزَائِمهنَّ تَشْبِيهًا بِقَارُورَةِ الزُّجَاج لِضَعْفِهَا , وَإِسْرَاع الِانْكِسَار إِلَيْهَا. وَاخْتَلَفَ الْعُلَمَاء فِي الْمُرَاد بِتَسْمِ…

Scholars’ grades

Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih Muslim).

Other versions

Authentic Sahih Muslim 2323b

This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Anas through another chain of transmitters.

وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ الْعَتَكِيُّ، وَحَامِدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، وَأَبُو كَامِلٍ قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، بِنَحْوِهِ ‏.‏

Narrated by Anas ibn Mālik

Not graded Musnad Ahmad 11599

حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ كَانَ رَجُلٌ يَسُوقُ بِأُمَّهَاتِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ يُقَالُ لَهُ أَنْجَشَةُ فَاشْتَدَّ فِي السِّيَاقَةِ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ…

Narrated by Anas ibn Mālik Arabic only

Also reported by… (3)

السنن الصغير للبيهقي (1897)أَبخشَةُ يَحْدُو بِالنِّسَاءِ ، وَكَانَ الْبَرَاءُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ يَحْدُو بِالرِّحَالِ ، وَكَانَ أَبخشَةُ حَسَنَ الصَّوْتِ ، كَانَ إِذَا حَدَا أعْنَقَتِ الإِبِلُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ : وَيْحَكَ يَا أَبخشَةُ ، رُوَيْدَكَ سَوْقًا بِالْقَوَارِيرِ
المعجم الأوسط للطبراني (1376)رُوَيْدَكَ سَوْقًا بِالْقَوَارِيرِ
شرح السنة (3480)رَحَلَ وَرَجُلٌ يَسُوقُ بِنِسَائِهِ ، يُقَالُ لَهُ : أَنْجَشَةُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ : وَيْحَكَ يَا أَنْجَشَةُ ، رُوَيْدَكَ سَوْقًا بِالْقَوَارِيرِ

On the same subject

Not graded Al-Adab al-Mufrad 264

Anas ibn Malik said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, came upon a group of women which included Umm Sulaym. He said, 'Anjasha!* Be gentle when you drive the glass vessels!"

حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلاَبَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ‏:‏ أَتَى النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَلَى بَعْضِ نِسَائِهِ وَمَعَهُنَّ أُمُّ…

+ 6 other versions

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 6161

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) was on a journey and he had a black slave called Anjasha, and he was driving the camels (very fast, and there were women riding on those camels). Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "Waihaka (May Allah be merciful to you), O Anjasha! Drive slowly (the camels) with the glass vessels…

وَيْحَكَ يَا أَنْجَشَةُ رُوَيْدَكَ بِالْقَوَارِيرِ ‏"

Narrated by Anas ibn Mālik

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 6202

Once Um Sulaim was (with the women who were) in charge of the luggage on a journey, and Anjashah, the slave of the Prophet, was driving their camels (very fast). The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "O Anjash! Drive slowly (the camels) with the glass vessels (i.e., ladies).

يَا أَنْجَشَ، رُوَيْدَكَ، سَوْقَكَ بِالْقَوَارِيرِ ‏"

Narrated by Anas ibn Mālik

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 6209

Once the Prophet (ﷺ) was on one of his journeys, and the driver of the camels started chanting (to let the camels go fast). The Prophet (ﷺ) said to him. "(Take care) Drive slowly with the glass vessels, O Anjasha! Waihaka (May Allah be Merciful to you).

ارْفُقْ يَا أَنْجَشَةُ، وَيْحَكَ، بِالْقَوَارِيرِ ‏"

Narrated by Anas ibn Mālik

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 6210

The Prophet (ﷺ) was on a journey and a slave named Anjasha was chanting (singing) for the camels to let them go fast (while driving). The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "O Anjasha, drive slowly (the camels) with the glass vessels!" Abu Qilaba said, "By the glass vessels' he meant the women (riding the camels).

رُوَيْدَكَ يَا أَنْجَشَةُ، سَوْقَكَ بِالْقَوَارِيرِ ‏"

Narrated by Anas ibn Mālik

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 6211

The Prophet (ﷺ) had a Had (a camel driver) called Anjasha, and he had a nice voice. The Prophet (ﷺ) said to him, "(Drive) slowly, O Anjasha! Do not break the glass vessels!" And Qatada said, "(By vessels') he meant the weak women."

رُوَيْدَكَ يَا أَنْجَشَةُ، لاَ تَكْسِرِ الْقَوَارِيرَ ‏"

Narrated by Anas ibn Mālik

Sahih Muslim 2323a

Classical commentary

Scholars’ grades

Other versions

This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Anas through another chain of transmitters.

On the same subject

Anas ibn Malik said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, came upon a group of women which included Umm Sulaym. He said, 'Anjasha!* Be gentle when you drive the glass vessels!"

Once Um Sulaim was (with the women who were) in charge of the luggage on a journey, and Anjashah, the slave of the Prophet, was driving their camels (very fast). The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "O Anjash! Drive slowly (the camels) with the glass vessels (i.e., ladies).

Once the Prophet (ﷺ) was on one of his journeys, and the driver of the camels started chanting (to let the camels go fast). The Prophet (ﷺ) said to him. "(Take care) Drive slowly with the glass vessels, O Anjasha! Waihaka (May Allah be Merciful to you).

The Prophet (ﷺ) had a Had (a camel driver) called Anjasha, and he had a nice voice. The Prophet (ﷺ) said to him, "(Drive) slowly, O Anjasha! Do not break the glass vessels!" And Qatada said, "(By vessels') he meant the weak women."

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