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Assabile

Bulugh al-MaramThe Book of Prayer

Bulugh al-Maram 412

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 412

Narrator:Amr ibn Salima

وَعَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ سَلَمَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ أَبِي: { جِئْتُكُمْ مِنْ عِنْدِ اَلنَّبِيِّ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-حَقًّا.‏ قَالَ:

"فَإِذَا حَضَرَتْ اَلصَّلَاةُ فَلْيُؤَذِّنْ أَحَدُكُمْ, وَلْيَؤُمَّكُمْ أَكْثَرُكُمْ قُرْآنًا"

Narrated 'Amr bin Salimah (RA):

My father said, "I have come from the true Prophet (ﷺ), so when the time of Salat (prayer) comes one of you should announce the Adhan and the one of you who knows the Qur'an most should be your Imam." He ('Amr) said: "They looked around and there was no one who knew the Qur'an more than I. So they put me forward in front of them and I was only six or seven years old." [Reported by al-Bukhari, Abu Dawud and an-Nasa'i].

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 4302). Cited in Bulugh al-Maram (No. 412).

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An explanation exists for another version of this hadith: Sahih al-Bukhari 4302

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Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 4302

Offer this prayer at this time and that prayer at that time. When the time for a prayer is due, let one of you call the Adhān, and let the one who knows the Qur’an most lead the prayer

Ayyūb reported from Abu Qilābah from ‘Amr ibn Salamah: Abu Qilābah said to me: "Will you not meet and ask him (‘Amr ibn Salamah)" I said: "I met him and asked him, so he said: ‘We were at a water place that was a thoroughfare for people. Riders would pass by us, and we would ask them: 'What are…

كُنَّا بِمَاءٍ مَمَرَّ النَّاسِ، وَكَانَ يَمُرُّ بِنَا الرُّكْبَانُ فَنَسْأَلُهُمْ مَا لِلنَّاسِ مَا لِلنَّاسِ مَا هَذَا الرَّجُلُ فَيَقُولُونَ يَزْعُمُ أَنَّ اللَّهَ أَرْسَلَهُ أَوْحَى إِلَيْهِ، أَوْ أَوْحَى اللَّهُ…

Narrated by Amr ibn Salima Explained

Authentic Mishkat al-Masabih 1126

We lived by water which people passed. Riders would pass by us and we would ask them, "What has happened to the people? What has happened to the people? What is this man like?” and they would reply, "He asserts that God has sent him, has made a revelation to him, has made a revelation to him to…

عَن عَمْرو بن سَلمَة قَالَ: كُنَّا بِمَاء ممر النَّاس وَكَانَ يَمُرُّ بِنَا الرُّكْبَانُ نَسْأَلُهُمْ مَا لِلنَّاسِ مَا لِلنَّاسِ؟ مَا هَذَا الرَّجُلُ فَيَقُولُونَ يَزْعُمُ أَنَّ الله أرْسلهُ أوحى إِلَيْهِ أَو أوحى الله…

Narrated by Amr ibn Salima

Also reported by… (9)
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  • السنن الكبرى للنسائي (1588)صَلُّوا صَلاةَ كَذَا فِي حِينِ كَذَا ، وَصَلُّوا صَلاةَ كَذَا فِي حِينِ كَذَا ، فإِذَا حَضَرَتِ الصَّلاةُ ، فَلْيُؤَذِّنْ لَكُمْ أَحَدُكُمْ ، وَلْيَؤُمَّكُمْ أَكْثَرُكُمْ قُرْآنًا
  • الطبقات الكبرى لابن سعد (773)وَإِذَا حَضَرَتِ الصَّلاةُ فَلْيُؤَذِّنْ أَحَدُكُمْ وَلْيَؤُمَّكُمْ أَكْثَرُكُمْ قُرْآنًا
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  • المعجم الكبير للطبراني (6219)فَإِذَا حَضَرَتِ الصَّلاةُ فَلْيُؤَذِّنْ أَحَدُكُمْ ، وَلْيَؤُمَّكُمْ أَكْثَرُكُمْ قُرْآنًا ، قَالَ : فَنَظَرُوا إِلَى أَهْلِ حِوَائِنَا ، فَمَا وَجَدُوا أَحَدًا أَكْثَرَ مِنِّي قُرْآنًا لِلَّذِي كُنْتُ أَحْفَظُ مِنَ الرُّكْبَانِ ، فَقَدَّمُونِي بَيْنَ أَيْدِيهِمْ ، فَكُنْتُ أُصَلِّي بِهِمْ ، وَأَنَ
  • دلائل النبوة للبيهقي (1896)نَبِيٌّ يَزْعُمُ أَنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ أَرْسَلَهُ ، وَأَنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ أَوْحَى إِلَيْهِ كَذَا وَكَذَا ، وَكَانَتِ الْعَرَبُ تَلَوَّمُ بِإِسْلامِهِمُ الْفَتْحَ وَيَقُولُونَ : انْظُرُوهُ فَإِنْ ظَهَرَ فَهُوَ نَبِيٌّ فَصَدِّقُوهُ ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ وَقْعَةُ الْفَتْحِ نَادَى كُلُّ قَوْمٍ بِإِسْلامِهِمْ ، ف
  • سنن الدارقطني (1495)فَإِذَا حَضَرَتِ الصَّلاةُ فَلْيُؤَذِّنْ لَكُمْ أَحَدُكُمْ وَلْيَؤُمَّكُمْ أَكْثَرُكُمْ قُرْآنًا , فَنَظَرُوا فِي أَهْلِ حِوَائِنَا ذَلِكَ , فَمَا وَجَدُوا أَحَدًا أَكْثَرَ مِنِّي قُرْآنًا مِمَّا كُنْتُ أَتَلَقَّى مِنَ الرُّكْبَانِ , فَقَدَّمُونِي بَيْنَ أَيْدِيهِمْ , وَأَنَا ابْنُ سَبْعِ سِنِينَ أَ
  • معرفة السنن والآثار للبيهقي (1381)وَإِذَا حَضَرَتِ الصَّلاةُ فَلْيُؤَذِّنْ أَحَدُكُمْ ، وَلْيَؤُمَّكُمْ أَكْثَرُكُمْ قُرْآنًا

On the same subject

Not graded Riyad as-Salihin 348

Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, "The person who is best versed in the recitation of the Book of Allah, should lead the prayer; but if all those present are equally versed in it, then the one who has most knowledge of the Sunnah; if they are equal in that respect too, then the one who has emigrated (to…

وعن أبي مسعود عقبة بن عمرو البدري الأنصاري رضي الله عنه قال‏:‏ قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏:‏ ‏"‏يؤم القوم أقرؤهم لكتاب الله، فإن كانوا في القراءة سواء، فأعلمهم بالسنة، فإن كانوا في السنة سواء، فأقدمهم هجرة، فإن…

Narrated by Abu Mas‘ūd al-Badrī + 17 other versions

Authentic Sunan Abu Dawud 587

Messenger of Allah, who will lead us in prayer? He said: The one of you who knows most of the Qur’an, or memorizes most of the Qur’an, (should act as your imam). There was none in the clan who knew more of the Qur’an than I did. They, therefore, put me in front of them and I was only a boy. And I…

أَكْثَرُكُمْ جَمْعًا لِلْقُرْآنِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ أَوْ ‏"‏ أَخْذًا لِلْقُرْآنِ ‏"

Narrator: سلمة بن قيس الجرمي + 2 other versions

Authentic Sunan an-Nasa'i 789

"Riders used to pass by us and we would leam the Qur'an from them. My father came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and he said: 'Let the one of you who knows most Qur'an leads the prayer.' My father came and said that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) had said: 'Let the one of you who knows most Quran lead you in…

"‏ لِيَؤُمَّكُمْ أَكْثَرُكُمْ قُرْآنًا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَنَظَرُوا فَكُنْتُ أَكْثَرَهُمْ قُرْآنًا فَكُنْتُ أَؤُمُّهُمْ وَأَنَا ابْنُ ثَمَانِ سِنِينَ ‏.‏

Narrated by Amr ibn Salima + 2 other versions

Authentic Sunan an-Nasa'i 636

"Abu Qilabah said to me (Ayyub): He ('Amr) is still alive, do you want to meet him?" I met him and asked him, and he said: "When Makkah was conquered, all the people hastened to announce their Islam. My father went to announce the Islam of the poeple of our village, and when he came back we went to…

"‏ صَلُّوا صَلاَةَ كَذَا فِي حِينِ كَذَا وَصَلاَةَ كَذَا فِي حِينِ كَذَا فَإِذَا حَضَرَتِ الصَّلاَةُ فَلْيُؤَذِّنْ لَكُمْ أَحَدُكُمْ وَلْيَؤُمَّكُمْ أَكْثَرُكُمْ قُرْآنًا ‏"

Narrator: سلمة بن قيس الجرمي

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