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Sunan Abu DawudWages (Kitab Al-Ijarah)

Sunan Abu Dawud 3490

Chapter: Regarding The Price Of Khamr And Deat Meat

Authentic 4 scholars’ grades Sunan Abu Dawud 3490

Narrator:Ā’ishah

حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ أَبِي الضُّحَى، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ لَمَّا نَزَلَتِ الآيَاتُ الأَوَاخِرُ مِنْ سُورَةِ الْبَقَرَةِ خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَرَأَهُنَّ عَلَيْنَا وَقَالَ ‏"‏

حُرِّمَتِ التِّجَارَةُ فِي الْخَمْرِ ‏"

Narrated 'Aishah:

When the last verses of Surat al-Baqarah were revealed, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came out and recited them to us and siad: Trading in wine has been forbidden.

Reported by Abu Dawud (No. 3490) and Al-Bukhari (No. 2226).

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Classical commentary

Al-Azimabadi — Awn al-Ma'bud

( لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ الْآيَات الْأَوَاخِر إِلَخْ ) : قَالَ الْقَاضِي وَغَيْره : تَحْرِيم الْخَمْر هُوَ فِي سُورَة الْمَائِدَة وَهِيَ نَزَلَتْ قَبْل آيَة الرِّبَا بِمُدَّةٍ طَوِيلَة , فَإِنَّ آيَة الرِّبَا آخِر مَا نَزَلَ أَوْ مِنْ آخِر مَا نَزَلَ فَيُحْتَمَل أَنْ يَكُون هَذَا النَّهْي عَنْ التِّجَارَة مُتَأَخِّرًا عَنْ تَحْرِيمهَا وَيُحْتَمَل أَنَّهُ أَخْبَرَ بِتَحْرِيمِ التِّجَارَة حِين حُرِّمَتْ الْخَمْر ثُمَّ أَخْبَرَ بِهِ مَرَّة أُخْرَى بَعْد نُزُول آيَة الرِّبَا تَوْكِيدًا وَمُبَالَغَة , وَلَعَلَّهُ حَضَرَ الْمَجْلِس مَنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ بَلَغَهُ تَحْرِيم التِّجَارَة فِيهَا قَبْل ذَلِكَ وَاَللَّه أَعْلَم ذَكَرَهُ النَّوَوِيّ فِي شَرْح صَحِيح مُسْلِم. قَالَ الْمُنْذِرِيّ : وَأَخْرَجَهُ الْبُخَا…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih Hadith The hadith No. 3490
Shu'ayb al-Arna'utd. 1438 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 3490
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH AuthenticSahih Bukhari (2226) Sahih Muslim (1580) The hadith No. 3490
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamidd. 1392 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 3490

Other versions

Also reported by… (1)
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (10209)لَمَّا نَزَلَتِ الآيَاتُ الأَوَاخِرُ مِنْ سُورَةِ الْبَقَرَةِ خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَرَأَهُنَّ عَلَيْنَا ، وَقَالَ : حُرِّمَتِ التِّجَارَةُ فِي الْخَمْرِ

On the same subject

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I heard Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) saying in the year of the Conquest, while he was in Makkah, "Allah and His Messenger have forbidden the sale of intoxicants, dead animals, swine and idols." He was asked, "O Allah's Messenger, what about the fat of a dead animal, for it is used for greasing ships…

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Not graded Sahih al-Bukhari 4543

When the last Verses of Surat-al-Baqara were revealed, Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) stood up and recited them before us and then prohibited the trade of alcoholic liquors.

أُنْزِلَتِ الآيَاتُ مِنْ آخِرِ سُورَةِ الْبَقَرَةِ قَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَرَأَهُنَّ عَلَيْنَا، ثُمَّ حَرَّمَ التِّجَارَةَ فِي الْخَمْرِ‏.‏

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Authentic Muwatta Malik 1551

Yahya related to me from Malik from Zayd ibn Aslam that Ibn Wala al-Misri asked Abdullah ibn Abbas about what is squeezed from the grapes. Ibn Abbas replied, "A man gave the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, a small water-skin of wine. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah…

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Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 4541

When the last Verses of Surat-al-Baqara were revealed. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) went out and recited them in the Mosque and prohibited the trade of alcoholic liquors.

لَمَّا أُنْزِلَتِ الآيَاتُ الأَوَاخِرُ مِنْ سُورَةِ الْبَقَرَةِ خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَتَلاَهُنَّ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ، فَحَرَّمَ التِّجَارَةَ فِي الْخَمْرِ‏.‏

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Wednesday, October 14, 2026 3 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ