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Sahih al-BukhariPrayers (Salat)

Sahih al-Bukhari 459

Chapter: The order of banning the trade of alcoholic drinks was issues in the mosque

Authentic hadith of Sahih al-Bukhari Sahih al-Bukhari 459

Narrator:Ā’ishah

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ لَمَّا أُنْزِلَ الآيَاتُ مِنْ سُورَةِ الْبَقَرَةِ فِي الرِّبَا، خَرَجَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ، فَقَرَأَهُنَّ عَلَى النَّاسِ، ثُمَّ

حَرَّمَ تِجَارَةَ الْخَمْرِ‏.‏

Narrated `Aisha:

When the verses of Surat "Al-Baqara"' about the usury Riba were revealed, the Prophet (ﷺ) went to the mosque and recited them in front of the people and then banned the trade of alcohol.

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 459).

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Classical commentary

Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani — Fath al-Bari

قَوْله : ( عَنْ أَبِي حَمْزَة ) هُوَ السُّكَّرِيُّ , وَمُسْلِم هُوَ اِبْن صُبَيْح أَبُو الضُّحَى. وَسَيَأْتِي الْكَلَامُ عَلَى حَدِيثِ الْبَابِ فِي تَفْسِيرِ سُورَةِ الْبَقَرَةِ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى. قَالَ الْقَاضِي عِيَاض : كَانَ تَحْرِيم الْخَمْرِ قَبْلَ نُزُولِ آيَة الرِّبَا بِمُدَّةٍ طَوِيلَةٍ , فَيَحْتَمِلُ أَنَّهُ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَخْبَرَ بِتَحْرِيمِهَا مَرَّةً بَعْد أُخْرَى تَأْكِيدًا. قُلْت : وَيَحْتَمِلُ أَنْ يَكُونَ تَحْرِيم التِّجَارَةِ فِيهَا تَأَخَّرَ عَنْ وَقْتِ تَحْرِيم عَيْنهَا. وَاللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ.…

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Scholars’ grades

Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih al-Bukhari).

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Not graded Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Bulugh al-Maram 783

I heard Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) saying in the year of the Conquest, while he was in Makkah, "Allah and His Messenger have forbidden the sale of intoxicants, dead animals, swine and idols." He was asked, "O Allah's Messenger, what about the fat of a dead animal, for it is used for greasing ships…

وَعَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ ‏-رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا‏-; أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-يَقُولُ عَامَ اَلْفَتْحِ, وَهُوَ بِمَكَّةَ: { إِنَّ اَللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ حَرَّمَ بَيْعَ…

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Not graded Sahih al-Bukhari 4543

When the last Verses of Surat-al-Baqara were revealed, Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) stood up and recited them before us and then prohibited the trade of alcoholic liquors.

أُنْزِلَتِ الآيَاتُ مِنْ آخِرِ سُورَةِ الْبَقَرَةِ قَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَرَأَهُنَّ عَلَيْنَا، ثُمَّ حَرَّمَ التِّجَارَةَ فِي الْخَمْرِ‏.‏

Narrated by Ā’ishah + 9 other versions

Authentic Muwatta Malik 1551

Yahya related to me from Malik from Zayd ibn Aslam that Ibn Wala al-Misri asked Abdullah ibn Abbas about what is squeezed from the grapes. Ibn Abbas replied, "A man gave the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, a small water-skin of wine. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah…

حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنِ ابْنِ وَعْلَةَ الْمِصْرِيِّ، ‏.‏ أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبَّاسٍ عَمَّا يُعْصَرُ مِنَ الْعِنَبِ فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ أَهْدَى رَجُلٌ…

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Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 4541

When the last Verses of Surat-al-Baqara were revealed. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) went out and recited them in the Mosque and prohibited the trade of alcoholic liquors.

لَمَّا أُنْزِلَتِ الآيَاتُ الأَوَاخِرُ مِنْ سُورَةِ الْبَقَرَةِ خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَتَلاَهُنَّ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ، فَحَرَّمَ التِّجَارَةَ فِي الْخَمْرِ‏.‏

Narrated by Ā’ishah + 4 other versions