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Surah Ya-Sin, Verse 40

سورة يس، الآية ٤٠

36:40 Juz 23 Hizb 45 Page 442 of the mushaf Meccan surah

Text of verse 36:40

لَا ٱلشَّمْسُ يَنۢبَغِى لَهَآ أَن تُدْرِكَ ٱلْقَمَرَ وَلَا ٱلَّيْلُ سَابِقُ ٱلنَّهَارِ وَكُلٌّ فِى فَلَكٍ يَسْبَحُونَ ۝٤٠

Transliteration

lā l-shamsu yanbaghī lahā an tud'rika l-qamara walā al-laylu sābiqu l-nahāri wakullun fī falakin yasbaḥūna

Translation

It is not allowable [i.e., possible] for the sun to reach the moon, nor does the night overtake the day, but each, in an orbit, is swimming.

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 40 of Surah Ya-Sin (36:40), a Meccan surah, is in juz 23, on page 442 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 71 reciters.

Listen to verse 40 of Surah Ya-Sin

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Tafsir of verse 40

Al-Mukhtasar

These signs; the sun moon, night and day, each are predetermined by Allah's divine arrangement/determination and do not surpass what has been determined for them. The sun cannot catch up with the moon to change its course or take away its light, and nor can the night outpace the day and enter upon it before its time ends. All these creations, subservient or not, such as stars and galaxies, have their own courses as per Allah’s determination and protection.

Tafsir of the whole Surah Ya-Sin

Other translations of verse 40

It is not for the sun to catch up with the moon, nor for the night to outstrip the day. Each is floating in its own orbit.

It is not for the sun to overtake the moon, nor does the night outstrip the day. They all float, each in an orbit.

It is not for the sun to overtake the moon, nor doth the night outstrip the day. They float each in an orbit.

It is not permitted to the Sun to catch up the Moon, nor can the Night outstrip the Day: Each (just) swims along in (its own) orbit (according to Law).

Neither is it allowable to the sun that it should overtake the moon, nor can the night outstrip the day; and all float on in a sphere.

It does not behoove the sun to overtake the moon, nor does the night outstrip the daytime, and each is swimming in an orbit.

Verse 40 word by word

  1. لَا lā Not
  2. ٱلشَّمْسُ l-shamsu the sun ش م س
  3. يَنۢبَغِى yanbaghī is permitted ب غ ي
  4. لَهَآ lahā for it
  5. أَن an that
  6. تُدْرِكَ tud'rika it overtakes د ر ك
  7. ٱلْقَمَرَ l-qamara the moon ق م ر
  8. وَلَا walā and not
  9. ٱلَّيْلُ al-laylu the night ل ي ل
  10. سَابِقُ sābiqu (can) outstrip س ب ق
  11. ٱلنَّهَارِ l-nahāri the day ن ه ر
  12. وَكُلٌّ wakullun but all ك ل ل
  13. فِى fī in
  14. فَلَكٍ falakin an orbit ف ل ك
  15. يَسْبَحُونَ yasbaḥūna they are floating س ب ح

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