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Surah Ibrahim, Verse 17

سورة ابراهيم، الآية ١٧

14:17 Juz 13 Hizb 26 Page 257 of the mushaf Meccan surah

Text of verse 14:17

يَتَجَرَّعُهُۥ وَلَا يَكَادُ يُسِيغُهُۥ وَيَأْتِيهِ ٱلْمَوْتُ مِن كُلِّ مَكَانٍ وَمَا هُوَ بِمَيِّتٍ وَمِن وَرَآئِهِۦ عَذَابٌ غَلِيظٌ ۝١٧

Transliteration

yatajarraʿuhu walā yakādu yusīghuhu wayatīhi l-mawtu min kulli makānin wamā huwa bimayyitin wamin warāihi ʿadhābun ghalīẓun

Translation

He will gulp it but will hardly [be able to] swallow it. And death will come to him from everywhere, but he is not to die. And before him is a massive punishment.

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 17 of Surah Ibrahim (14:17), a Meccan surah, is in juz 13, on page 257 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 74 reciters.

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Tafsir of verse 17

Al-Mukhtasar

He will continue to sip it over and over because of the severity of its bitterness, its heat, and its rottenness. But he will not be able to swallow it. He will then be overcome by death from every direction due to the severity of the punishment. But he will not die and be relieved. Instead, he will remain alive and complain of the punishment. In front of him there is another severe punishment that awaits him.

Tafsir of the whole Surah Ibrahim

Other translations of verse 17

which he will arduously sip but can hardly swallow it, and death will come to him from every direction, yet he will not die. And ahead of him will be a harsh punishment.

He will sip it unwillingly, and he will find a great difficulty to swallow it down his throat1; and death will come to him from every side, yet he will not die and in front of him, will be a great torment.

Notes

[1] (V.14:17) Narrated Abu Hurairah رضي الله عنه: The Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم said, "The width between the two shoulders of a Kâfir (disbeliever) will be equal to the distance covered by a fast rider in three days." (Sahih Al-Bukhari, Vol.8, Hadith No.559A)

Which he sippeth but can hardly swallow, and death cometh unto him from every side while yet he cannot die, and before him is a harsh doom.

In gulps will he sip it, but never will he be near swallowing it down his throat: death will come to him from every quarter, yet will he not die: and in front of him will be a chastisement unrelenting.

He will drink it little by little and will not be able to swallow it agreeably, and death will come to him from every quarter, but he shall not die; and there shall be vehement chastisement before him.

Which he gulps and almost cannot find it palatable; (i.e., He is barely able to drink it) and death comes up to him from every place, and in no way will he be dead; and beyond him is a harsh torment.

Verse 17 word by word

  1. يَتَجَرَّعُهُۥ yatajarraʿuhu He will sip it ج ر ع
  2. وَلَا walā but not
  3. يَكَادُ yakādu he will be near ك و د
  4. يُسِيغُهُۥ yusīghuhu (to) swallowing it س و غ
  5. وَيَأْتِيهِ wayatīhi And will come to him أ ت ي
  6. ٱلْمَوْتُ l-mawtu the death م و ت
  7. مِن min from
  8. كُلِّ kulli every ك ل ل
  9. مَكَانٍ makānin side ك و ن
  10. وَمَا wamā but not
  11. هُوَ huwa he
  12. بِمَيِّتٍ bimayyitin will die م و ت
  13. وَمِن wamin And ahead of him
  14. وَرَآئِهِۦ warāihi And ahead of him و ر ي
  15. عَذَابٌ ʿadhābun (is) a punishment ع ذ ب
  16. غَلِيظٌ ghalīẓun harsh غ ل ظ

Hadiths that cite this verse

One hadith cites this verse; its text is in Arabic.

Verses related to verse 17

Cited by Ibn Kathir in his explanation of this verse

  • Al-Hajj 22:21

    وَلَهُم مَّقَٰمِعُ مِنْ حَدِيدٍ

    And for [striking] them are maces of iron.

  • Fatir 35:36

    وَٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ لَهُمْ نَارُ جَهَنَّمَ لَا يُقْضَىٰ عَلَيْهِمْ فَيَمُوتُوا۟ وَلَا يُخَفَّفُ عَنْهُم مِّنْ عَذَابِهَا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى كُلَّ كَفُورٍ

    And for those who disbelieve will be the fire of Hell. [Death] is not decreed for them so they may die, nor will its torment be lightened for them. Thus do We recompense every ungrateful one.

  • As-Saffat 37:64–68

    إِنَّهَا شَجَرَةٌ تَخْرُجُ فِىٓ أَصْلِ ٱلْجَحِيمِ …

    Indeed, it is a tree issuing from the bottom of the Hellfire, …

  • Ar-Rahman 55:43–44

    هَٰذِهِۦ جَهَنَّمُ ٱلَّتِى يُكَذِّبُ بِهَا ٱلْمُجْرِمُونَ …

    This is Hell, which the criminals deny. …

  • Ad-Dukhan 44:43–50

    إِنَّ شَجَرَتَ ٱلزَّقُّومِ …

    Indeed, the tree of zaqqūm …

  • Al-Waqi’ah 56:41–44

    وَأَصْحَٰبُ ٱلشِّمَالِ مَآ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلشِّمَالِ …

    And the companions of the left - what are the companions of the left? …

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