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Surah Az-Zumar, Verse 8

سورة الزمر، الآية ٨

39:8 Juz 23 Hizb 46 Page 459 of the mushaf Meccan surah

Text of verse 39:8

وَإِذَا مَسَّ ٱلْإِنسَٰنَ ضُرٌّ دَعَا رَبَّهُۥ مُنِيبًا إِلَيْهِ ثُمَّ إِذَا خَوَّلَهُۥ نِعْمَةً مِّنْهُ نَسِىَ مَا كَانَ يَدْعُوٓا۟ إِلَيْهِ مِن قَبْلُ وَجَعَلَ لِلَّهِ أَندَادًا لِّيُضِلَّ عَن سَبِيلِهِۦ قُلْ تَمَتَّعْ بِكُفْرِكَ قَلِيلًا إِنَّكَ مِنْ أَصْحَٰبِ ٱلنَّارِ ۝٨

Transliteration

wa-idhā massa l-insāna ḍurrun daʿā rabbahu munīban ilayhi thumma idhā khawwalahu niʿ'matan min'hu nasiya mā kāna yadʿū ilayhi min qablu wajaʿala lillahi andādan liyuḍilla ʿan sabīlihi qul tamattaʿ bikuf'rika qalīlan innaka min aṣḥābi l-nāri

Translation

And when adversity touches man, he calls upon his Lord, turning to Him [alone]; then when He bestows on him a favor from Himself, he forgets Him whom he called upon before,1344 and he attributes to Allāh equals to mislead [people] from His way. Say, "Enjoy your disbelief for a little; indeed, you are of the companions of the Fire."

Notes

[1344] Or "that for which he called upon Him before."

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 8 of Surah Az-Zumar (39:8), a Meccan surah, is in juz 23, on page 459 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 72 reciters.

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Tafsir of verse 8

Al-Mukhtasar

And when the disbeliever is afflicted by difficulty, such as illness, loss of wealth or fear of drowning, he calls upon his Lord to remove the difficulty which is upon him, turning to Him alone. Then when he grants him a favour by removing the difficulty which afflicted him, he leaves whom he used to beseech before, which is Allah, and he makes for Allah associates which he worships besides Him. O Messenger, say to one whose condition this is: “Enjoy your disbelief for as long as you live, which is a short time, as you are amongst the people of the fire who will be inseparable from it on the Day of Judgment, like a companion is inseparable from his companion”.

Tafsir of the whole Surah Az-Zumar

Other translations of verse 8

When adversity befalls man, he calls upon his Lord, turning to Him in repentance. Then when his Lord bestows His favor upon him, he forgets the adversity for which he was calling upon Him before, and sets up rivals to Allah, to mislead others from His way. Say [O Prophet], “Enjoy your disbelief for a little while; you will be one of the people of the Fire.”

And when some hurt touches man, he cries to his Lord (Allâh Alone), turning to Him in repentance. But when He bestows a favour upon him from Himself, he forgets that for which he cried for before, and he sets up rivals to Allâh, in order to mislead others from His Path. Say: "Take pleasure in your disbelief for a while: surely you are (one) of the dwellers of the Fire!"

And when some hurt toucheth man, he crieth unto his Lord, turning unto Him (repentant). Then, when He granteth him a boon from Him he forgetteth that for which he cried unto Him before, and setteth up rivals to Allah that he may beguile (men) from his way. Say (O Muhammad, unto such an one): Take pleasure in thy disbelief a while. Lo! thou art of the owners of the Fire.

When some trouble toucheth man, he crieth unto his Lord, turning to Him in repentance: but when He bestoweth a favour upon him as from Himself, (man) doth forget what he cried and prayed for before, and he doth set up rivals unto Allah, thus misleading others from Allah's Path. Say, "Enjoy thy blasphemy for a little while: verily thou art (one) of the Companions of the Fire!"

And when distress afflicts a man he calls upon his Lord turning to Him frequently; then when He makes him possess a favor from Him, he forgets that for which he called upon Him before, and sets up rivals to Allah that he may cause (men) to stray off from His path. Say: Enjoy yourself in your ungratefulness a little, surely you are of the inmates of the fire.

And when an adervsity touches man, he invokes his Lord, (turning) penitent to Him; (but) thereafter when He grants him a favor from Him, he forgets that for which he was invoking earlier and makes up compeers to Allah to lead (people) into error away from His way. Say, "Enjoy your disbelief a little: surely you will be among the companions (i.e., inhabitants) of the Fire."

Verse 8 word by word

  1. وَإِذَا wa-idhā And when
  2. مَسَّ massa touches م س س
  3. ٱلْإِنسَٰنَ l-insāna [the] man أ ن س
  4. ضُرٌّ ḍurrun adversity ض ر ر
  5. دَعَا daʿā he calls د ع و
  6. رَبَّهُۥ rabbahu his Lord ر ب ب
  7. مُنِيبًا munīban turning ن و ب
  8. إِلَيْهِ ilayhi to Him
  9. ثُمَّ thumma then
  10. إِذَا idhā when
  11. خَوَّلَهُۥ khawwalahu He bestows on him خ و ل
  12. نِعْمَةً niʿ'matan a favor ن ع م
  13. مِّنْهُ min'hu from Himself
  14. نَسِىَ nasiya he forgets ن س ي
  15. مَا mā (for) what
  16. كَانَ kāna he used to call ك و ن
  17. يَدْعُوٓا۟ yadʿū he used to call د ع و
  18. إِلَيْهِ ilayhi [to] Him
  19. مِن min before
  20. قَبْلُ qablu before ق ب ل
  21. وَجَعَلَ wajaʿala and he sets up ج ع ل
  22. لِلَّهِ lillahi to Allah
  23. أَندَادًا andādan rivals ن د د
  24. لِّيُضِلَّ liyuḍilla to mislead ض ل ل
  25. عَن ʿan from
  26. سَبِيلِهِۦ sabīlihi His Path س ب ل
  27. قُلْ qul Say ق و ل
  28. تَمَتَّعْ tamattaʿ Enjoy م ت ع
  29. بِكُفْرِكَ bikuf'rika in your disbelief ك ف ر
  30. قَلِيلًا qalīlan (for) a little ق ل ل
  31. إِنَّكَ innaka Indeed, you
  32. مِنْ min (are) of
  33. أَصْحَٰبِ aṣḥābi (the) companions ص ح ب
  34. ٱلنَّارِ l-nāri (of) the Fire ن و ر

Verses related to verse 8

Cited by Ibn Kathir in his explanation of this verse

  • Al-Isra 17:67

    وَإِذَا مَسَّكُمُ ٱلضُّرُّ فِى ٱلْبَحْرِ ضَلَّ مَن تَدْعُونَ إِلَّآ إِيَّاهُ فَلَمَّا نَجَّىٰكُمْ إِلَى ٱلْبَرِّ أَعْرَضْتُمْ وَكَانَ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ كَفُورًا

    And when adversity touches you at sea, lost are [all] those you invoke except for Him. But when He delivers you to the land, you turn away [from Him]. And ever is man ungrateful.

  • Yunus 10:12

    وَإِذَا مَسَّ ٱلْإِنسَٰنَ ٱلضُّرُّ دَعَانَا لِجَنۢبِهِۦٓ أَوْ قَاعِدًا أَوْ قَآئِمًا فَلَمَّا كَشَفْنَا عَنْهُ ضُرَّهُۥ مَرَّ كَأَن لَّمْ يَدْعُنَآ إِلَىٰ ضُرٍّ مَّسَّهُۥ كَذَٰلِكَ زُيِّنَ لِلْمُسْرِفِينَ مَا كَانُوا۟ يَعْمَلُونَ

    And when affliction touches man, he calls upon Us, whether lying on his side or sitting or standing; but when We remove from him his affliction, he continues [in disobedience] as if he had never called upon Us to [remove] an affliction that touched him. Thus is made pleasing to the transgressors that which they have been doing.

  • Ibrahim 14:30

    وَجَعَلُوا۟ لِلَّهِ أَندَادًا لِّيُضِلُّوا۟ عَن سَبِيلِهِۦ قُلْ تَمَتَّعُوا۟ فَإِنَّ مَصِيرَكُمْ إِلَى ٱلنَّارِ

    And they have attributed to Allāh equals to mislead [people] from His way. Say, "Enjoy yourselves, for indeed, your destination is the Fire."

  • Luqman 31:24

    نُمَتِّعُهُمْ قَلِيلًا ثُمَّ نَضْطَرُّهُمْ إِلَىٰ عَذَابٍ غَلِيظٍ

    We grant them enjoyment for a little; then We will force them to a massive punishment.

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