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Surah Al-Isra, Verse 58

سورة الإسراء، الآية ٥٨

17:58 Juz 15 Hizb 29 Page 287 of the mushaf Meccan surah

Text of verse 17:58

وَإِن مِّن قَرْيَةٍ إِلَّا نَحْنُ مُهْلِكُوهَا قَبْلَ يَوْمِ ٱلْقِيَٰمَةِ أَوْ مُعَذِّبُوهَا عَذَابًا شَدِيدًا كَانَ ذَٰلِكَ فِى ٱلْكِتَٰبِ مَسْطُورًا ۝٥٨

Transliteration

wa-in min qaryatin illā naḥnu muh'likūhā qabla yawmi l-qiyāmati aw muʿadhibūhā ʿadhāban shadīdan kāna dhālika fī l-kitābi masṭūran

Translation

And there is no city but that We will destroy it755 before the Day of Resurrection or punish it with a severe punishment. That has ever been in the Register756 inscribed.

Notes

[755] Because of the sins of its inhabitants.
[756] The Preserved Slate (al-Lawḥ al-Maḥfūẓ), which is with Allāh.

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 58 of Surah Al-Isra (17:58), a Meccan surah, is in juz 15, on page 287 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 73 reciters.

Listen to verse 58 of Surah Al-Isra

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Tafsir of verse 58

Al-Mukhtasar

And there is no town or city except I will send upon it punishment and destruction in this worldly life due to their disbelief, or afflict it with a mighty punishment such as being killed, due to their disbelief. This destruction and punishment is a divine decree written in the Preserved Tablet.

Tafsir of the whole Surah Al-Isra

Other translations of verse 58

There is no [disbelieving] town except that We will destroy it before the Day of Resurrection or punish it severely51. This is written in the Record52.

Notes

[51] Due to the disbelief and sins of its inhabitants. [52] i.e., the Preserved Tablet.

And there is not a town (population) but We shall destroy it before the Day of Resurrection, or punish it with a severe torment. That is written in the Book (of Our Decrees)9

Notes

[9] (V.17:58) It is said by ‘Abdullâh bin Mas‘ûd رضي الله عنه: "If the people of a town indulge in illegal sexual intercourse and practise Ribâ (usury of all kinds), Allâh permits its destruction." (Tafsîr Al-Qurtubî).

There is not a township but We shall destroy it ere the Day of Resurrection, or punish it with dire punishment. That is set forth in the Book (of Our decrees).

There is not a population but We shall destroy it before the Day of Judgment or punish it with a dreadful Penalty: that is written in the (eternal) Record.

And there is not a town but We will destroy it before the day of resurrection or chastise it with a severe chastisement; this is written in the Divine ordinance.

And decidedly not a city is there excepting that We will be causing it to perish before the Day of the Resurrection, or We will be tormenting it with a strict torment. That has been in the Book inscribed.

Verse 58 word by word

  1. وَإِن wa-in And not
  2. مِّن min (is) any
  3. قَرْيَةٍ qaryatin town ق ر ي
  4. إِلَّا illā but
  5. نَحْنُ naḥnu We
  6. مُهْلِكُوهَا muh'likūhā (will) destroy it ه ل ك
  7. قَبْلَ qabla before ق ب ل
  8. يَوْمِ yawmi (the) Day ي و م
  9. ٱلْقِيَٰمَةِ l-qiyāmati (of) the Resurrection ق و م
  10. أَوْ aw or
  11. مُعَذِّبُوهَا muʿadhibūhā punish it ع ذ ب
  12. عَذَابًا ʿadhāban with a punishment ع ذ ب
  13. شَدِيدًا shadīdan severe ش د د
  14. كَانَ kāna That is ك و ن
  15. ذَٰلِكَ dhālika That is
  16. فِى fī in
  17. ٱلْكِتَٰبِ l-kitābi the Book ك ت ب
  18. مَسْطُورًا masṭūran written س ط ر

Verses related to verse 58

Cited by Ibn Kathir in his explanation of this verse

  • Hud 11:101

    وَمَا ظَلَمْنَٰهُمْ وَلَٰكِن ظَلَمُوٓا۟ أَنفُسَهُمْ فَمَآ أَغْنَتْ عَنْهُمْ ءَالِهَتُهُمُ ٱلَّتِى يَدْعُونَ مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ مِن شَىْءٍ لَّمَّا جَآءَ أَمْرُ رَبِّكَ وَمَا زَادُوهُمْ غَيْرَ تَتْبِيبٍ

    And We did not wrong them, but they wronged themselves. And they were not availed at all by their gods which they invoked other than Allāh when there came the command of your Lord. And they did not increase them in other than ruin.

  • At-Talaq 65:7–8

    لِيُنفِقْ ذُو سَعَةٍ مِّن سَعَتِهِۦ وَمَن قُدِرَ عَلَيْهِ رِزْقُهُۥ فَلْيُنفِقْ مِمَّآ ءَاتَىٰهُ ٱللَّهُ لَا يُكَلِّفُ ٱللَّهُ نَفْسًا إِلَّا مَآ ءَاتَىٰهَا سَيَجْعَلُ ٱللَّهُ بَعْدَ عُسْرٍ يُسْرًا …

    Let a man of wealth spend from his wealth, and he whose provision is restricted - let him spend from what Allāh has given him. Allāh does not charge a soul except [according to] what He has given it. Allāh will bring about, after hardship, ease [i.e., relief]. …

Verses with similar wording

They share a sequence of words with this verse: useful for telling them apart when memorising.

  • Al-Ahzab 33:6

    ٱلنَّبِىُّ أَوْلَىٰ بِٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ مِنْ أَنفُسِهِمْ وَأَزْوَٰجُهُۥٓ أُمَّهَٰتُهُمْ وَأُو۟لُوا۟ ٱلْأَرْحَامِ بَعْضُهُمْ أَوْلَىٰ بِبَعْضٍ فِى كِتَٰبِ ٱللَّهِ مِنَ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَٱلْمُهَٰجِرِينَ إِلَّآ أَن تَفْعَلُوٓا۟ إِلَىٰٓ أَوْلِيَآئِكُم مَّعْرُوفًا كَانَ ذَٰلِكَ فِى ٱلْكِتَٰبِ مَسْطُورًا

    The Prophet is more worthy of the believers than themselves, and his wives are [in the position of] their mothers. And those of [blood] relationship are more entitled [to inheritance] in the decree of Allāh than the [other] believers and the emigrants, except that you may do to your close associates a kindness [through bequest]. That was in the Book inscribed.

All similar verses of Surah Al-Isra

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