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Surah Al-Isra, Verse 57

سورة الإسراء، الآية ٥٧

17:57 Juz 15 Hizb 29 Page 287 of the mushaf Meccan surah

Text of verse 17:57

أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ ٱلَّذِينَ يَدْعُونَ يَبْتَغُونَ إِلَىٰ رَبِّهِمُ ٱلْوَسِيلَةَ أَيُّهُمْ أَقْرَبُ وَيَرْجُونَ رَحْمَتَهُۥ وَيَخَافُونَ عَذَابَهُۥٓ إِنَّ عَذَابَ رَبِّكَ كَانَ مَحْذُورًا ۝٥٧

Transliteration

ulāika alladhīna yadʿūna yabtaghūna ilā rabbihimu l-wasīlata ayyuhum aqrabu wayarjūna raḥmatahu wayakhāfūna ʿadhābahu inna ʿadhāba rabbika kāna maḥdhūran

Translation

Those whom they invoke754 seek means of access to their Lord, [striving as to] which of them would be nearest, and they hope for His mercy and fear His punishment. Indeed, the punishment of your Lord is ever feared.

Notes

[754] Among the righteous of Allāh's creation, such as angels, prophets, deceased scholars, etc.

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 57 of Surah Al-Isra (17:57), a Meccan surah, is in juz 15, on page 287 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 73 reciters.

Listen to verse 57 of Surah Al-Isra

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Tafsir of verse 57

Al-Mukhtasar

Those angels and others whom they call upon are themselves seeking good actions to bring them closer to Allah and competing to see who is closest to Him by obeying Him. They hope He has mercy on them and they fear His punishment. The punishment of your Lord, O Messenger, is what should be feared.

Tafsir of the whole Surah Al-Isra

Other translations of verse 57

Those whom they call upon seek means of nearness to their Lord, each trying to become closer, hoping for His Mercy and fearing His punishment50. Indeed, the punishment of your Lord is fearsome.

Notes

[50] Such as angels, prophets, righteous believers, etc.

Those whom they call upon [like ‘Îsâ (Jesus) - son of Maryam (Mary), ‘Uzair (Ezra), angel] desire (for themselves) means of access to their Lord (Allâh), as to which of them should be the nearest; and they [‘Îsâ (Jesus), ‘Uzair (Ezra), angels and others] hope for His Mercy and fear His Torment. Verily, the Torment of your Lord is (something) to be afraid of!

Those unto whom they cry seek the way of approach to their Lord, which of them shall be the nearest; they hope for His mercy and they fear His doom. Lo! the doom of thy Lord is to be shunned.

Those whom they call upon do desire (for themselves) means of access to their Lord, - even those who are nearest: they hope for His Mercy and fear His Wrath: for the Wrath of thy Lord is something to take heed of.

Those whom they call upon, themselves seek the means of access to their Lord-- whoever of them is nearest-- and they hope for His mercy and fear His chastisement; surely the chastisement of your Lord is a thing to be cautious of.

Those they invoke are (themselves) seeking the means for (close) proximity to their Lord, whichever of them will be nearer; and they hope for His mercy and fear His torment. Surely your Lord's torment is a thing to be wary of.

Verse 57 word by word

  1. أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ ulāika Those
  2. ٱلَّذِينَ alladhīna whom
  3. يَدْعُونَ yadʿūna they call د ع و
  4. يَبْتَغُونَ yabtaghūna seek ب غ ي
  5. إِلَىٰ ilā to
  6. رَبِّهِمُ rabbihimu their Lord ر ب ب
  7. ٱلْوَسِيلَةَ l-wasīlata the means of access و س ل
  8. أَيُّهُمْ ayyuhum which of them أ ي ي
  9. أَقْرَبُ aqrabu (is) nearest ق ر ب
  10. وَيَرْجُونَ wayarjūna and they hope ر ج و
  11. رَحْمَتَهُۥ raḥmatahu (for) His mercy ر ح م
  12. وَيَخَافُونَ wayakhāfūna and fear خ و ف
  13. عَذَابَهُۥٓ ʿadhābahu His punishment ع ذ ب
  14. إِنَّ inna Indeed
  15. عَذَابَ ʿadhāba (the) punishment ع ذ ب
  16. رَبِّكَ rabbika (of) your Lord ر ب ب
  17. كَانَ kāna is ك و ن
  18. مَحْذُورًا maḥdhūran (ever) feared ح ذ ر

Hadiths that cite this verse

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 4714

Regarding the explanation of the Verse: 'Those whom they call upon (worship) (like Jesus the Son of Mary, angels etc.) desire (for themselves) means of access to their Lord (Allah) as to which of them should be the nearer and they hope for His Mercy and fear His torment.' (17.57) They themselves…

كَانَ نَاسٌ مِنَ الإِنْسِ يَعْبُدُونَ نَاسًا مِنَ الْجِنِّ، فَأَسْلَمَ الْجِنُّ، وَتَمَسَّكَ هَؤُلاَءِ بِدِينِهِمْ‏

Authentic Sahih Muslim 3030a

" Those to whom they call upon, themselves seek the means or access to their Lord as to whoever of them becomes nearest" (xvii. 57) that it related to a party of Jinn who were being worshipped and they embraced Islam but those who worshipped them kept on worshipping them (though the Jinn whom the…

فِي قَوْلِهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ‏‏{‏ أُولَئِكَ الَّذِينَ يَدْعُونَ يَبْتَغُونَ إِلَى رَبِّهِمُ الْوَسِيلَةَ أَيُّهُمْ أَقْرَبُ‏}‏ قَالَ كَانَ نَفَرٌ مِنَ الْجِنِّ أَسْلَمُوا وَكَانُوا يُعْبَدُونَ فَبَقِيَ الَّذِينَ كَانُوا…

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd

Authentic Sahih Muslim 3030b

" Those whom they call upon, themselves seek the means of access to their Lord," that it related to a group of people who worshipped a party amongst the Jinn. The group from amongst the Jinn embraced Islam, but the people kept worshipping them as they did before, and it was (on this occasion) that…

‏‏{‏ أُولَئِكَ الَّذِينَ يَدْعُونَ يَبْتَغُونَ إِلَى رَبِّهِمُ الْوَسِيلَةَ‏}‏ قَالَ كَانَ نَفَرٌ مِنَ الإِنْسِ يَعْبُدُونَ نَفَرًا مِنَ الْجِنِّ فَأَسْلَمَ النَّفَرُ مِنَ الْجِنِّ ‏.‏ وَاسْتَمْسَكَ الإِنْسُ…

+ 1 other version

Authentic Sahih Muslim 3030d

" Those whom they call upon, themselves seek the means of access to their Lord," that that verse was revealed in connection with a party of Arabs who used to worship a group amnogst the jinn; the jinn embraced Islam but the people kept worshipping them without being conscious of it. Then this verse…

نَزَلَتْ فِي نَفَرٍ مِنَ الْعَرَبِ كَانُوا يَعْبُدُونَ نَفَرًا مِنَ الْجِنِّ فَأَسْلَمَ الْجِنِّيُّونَ وَالإِنْسُ الَّذِينَ كَانُوا يَعْبُدُونَهُمْ لاَ يَشْعُرُونَ فَنَزَلَتْ ‏‏{‏ أُولَئِكَ الَّذِينَ يَدْعُونَ…

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd + 1 other version

Verses related to verse 57

Verses with similar wording

They share a sequence of words with this verse: useful for telling them apart when memorising.

  • At-Tur 52:7

    إِنَّ عَذَابَ رَبِّكَ لَوَٰقِعٌ

    Indeed, the punishment of your Lord will occur.

All similar verses of Surah Al-Isra

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