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Surah Al-’Ankabut, Verse 45

سورة العنكبوت، الآية ٤٥

29:45 Juz 20 Hizb 40 Page 401 of the mushaf Meccan surah

Text of verse 29:45

ٱتْلُ مَآ أُوحِىَ إِلَيْكَ مِنَ ٱلْكِتَٰبِ وَأَقِمِ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ إِنَّ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ تَنْهَىٰ عَنِ ٱلْفَحْشَآءِ وَٱلْمُنكَرِ وَلَذِكْرُ ٱللَّهِ أَكْبَرُ وَٱللَّهُ يَعْلَمُ مَا تَصْنَعُونَ ۝٤٥

Transliteration

ut'lu mā ūḥiya ilayka mina l-kitābi wa-aqimi l-ṣalata inna l-ṣalata tanhā ʿani l-faḥshāi wal-munkari waladhik'ru l-lahi akbaru wal-lahu yaʿlamu mā taṣnaʿūna

Translation

Recite, [O Muḥammad], what has been revealed to you of the Book and establish prayer. Indeed, prayer prohibits immorality and wrongdoing, and the remembrance of Allāh is greater. And Allāh knows that which you do.

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 45 of Surah Al-’Ankabut (29:45), a Meccan surah, is in juz 20, on page 401 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 72 reciters.

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Tafsir of verse 45

Al-Mukhtasar

Read - O Messenger - to people what Allah has revealed to you of the Qur’ān and do the prayer in the most perfect manner. Prayer that is discharged perfectly restrains the doer from falling into sins and wrong, because it creates a light in the heart that prevents the perpetration of sins and guides the person to doing righteous deeds. The remembrance of Allah is greater than and superior to every thing. Allah knows everything you are doing. None of your actions are hidden from him and He will recompense you for them. If they are good the recompense will be good and if they are evil the recompense will be evil.

Tafsir of the whole Surah Al-’Ankabut

Other translations of verse 45

Recite [O Prophet] what is revealed to you of the Book, and establish prayer, for indeed prayer restrains one from immoral acts and wickedness16. Indeed, the remembrance of Allah is of greater merit. And Allah knows all what you do.

Notes

[16] For it instills light in the heart, which prevents committing sins and guides to good deeds.

Recite (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) what has been revealed to you of the Book (the Qur’ân), and perform As-Salât (Iqamât-as-Salât). Verily, As-Salât (the prayer) prevents from Al-Fahshâ’ (i.e. great sins of every kind, unlawful sexual intercourse) and Al-Munkar (i.e. disbelief, polytheism, and every kind of evil wicked deed)8 and the remembering9 (praising) of (you by) Allâh (in front of the angels) is greater indeed [than your remembering (praising) of Allâh in prayers. And Allâh knows what you do.

Notes

[8] (V.29:45) It is said by Ibn ‘Abbâs and ‘Abdullâh bin Mas‘ûd رضي الله عنهم: If the Salât (prayer) of anyone does not prevent him from Al-Fâhshâ’ and Al-Munkar (all kinds of evil, illegal and sinful deeds), then his Salât (prayer) increases him in nothing but loss, and to be far away from his Lord (Allah) [Tafsir Al-Qurtubi].
[9] (V.29:45) See the footnotes of (V.13:28) and also (B) of (V.2:152).

Recite that which hath been inspired in thee of the Scripture, and establish worship. Lo! worship preserveth from lewdness and iniquity, but verily remembrance of Allah is more important. And Allah knoweth what ye do.

Recite what is sent of the Book by inspiration to thee, and establish regular Prayer: for Prayer restrains from shameful and unjust deeds; and remembrance of Allah is the greatest (thing in life) without doubt. And Allah knows the (deeds) that ye do.

Recite that which has been revealed to you of the Book and keep up prayer; surely prayer keeps (one) away from indecency and evil, and certainly the remembrance of Allah is the greatest, and Allah knows what you do.

Recite what has been revealed to you (i.e., the Prophet) of the Book, and keep up the prayer. Surely prayer forbids obscenity and malfeasance; and indeed the Remembrance of Allah is greater, and Allah knows whatever you (The pronoun is plural) work.

Verse 45 word by word

  1. ٱتْلُ ut'lu Recite ت ل و
  2. مَآ mā what
  3. أُوحِىَ ūḥiya has been revealed و ح ي
  4. إِلَيْكَ ilayka to you
  5. مِنَ mina of
  6. ٱلْكِتَٰبِ l-kitābi the Book ك ت ب
  7. وَأَقِمِ wa-aqimi and establish ق و م
  8. ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ l-ṣalata the prayer ص ل و
  9. إِنَّ inna Indeed
  10. ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ l-ṣalata the prayer ص ل و
  11. تَنْهَىٰ tanhā prevents ن ه ي
  12. عَنِ ʿani from
  13. ٱلْفَحْشَآءِ l-faḥshāi the immorality ف ح ش
  14. وَٱلْمُنكَرِ wal-munkari and evil deeds ن ك ر
  15. وَلَذِكْرُ waladhik'ru and surely (the) remembrance ذ ك ر
  16. ٱللَّهِ l-lahi (of) Allah
  17. أَكْبَرُ akbaru (is) greatest ك ب ر
  18. وَٱللَّهُ wal-lahu And Allah
  19. يَعْلَمُ yaʿlamu knows ع ل م
  20. مَا mā what
  21. تَصْنَعُونَ taṣnaʿūna you do ص ن ع

Verses related to verse 45

Cited by Ibn Kathir in his explanation of this verse

  • Hud 11:87

    قَالُوا۟ يَٰشُعَيْبُ أَصَلَوٰتُكَ تَأْمُرُكَ أَن نَّتْرُكَ مَا يَعْبُدُ ءَابَآؤُنَآ أَوْ أَن نَّفْعَلَ فِىٓ أَمْوَٰلِنَا مَا نَشَٰٓؤُا۟ إِنَّكَ لَأَنتَ ٱلْحَلِيمُ ٱلرَّشِيدُ

    They said, "O Shuʿayb, does your prayer [i.e., religion] command you that we should leave what our fathers worship or not do with our wealth what we please? Indeed, you are the forbearing, the discerning!"

  • Al-Baqarah 2:152

    فَٱذْكُرُونِىٓ أَذْكُرْكُمْ وَٱشْكُرُوا۟ لِى وَلَا تَكْفُرُونِ

    So remember Me; I will remember you. And be grateful to Me and do not deny Me.

Verses with similar wording

They share a sequence of words with this verse: useful for telling them apart when memorising.

  • Al-An’am 6:106

    ٱتَّبِعْ مَآ أُوحِىَ إِلَيْكَ مِن رَّبِّكَ لَآ إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ وَأَعْرِضْ عَنِ ٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ

    Follow, [O Muḥammad], what has been revealed to you from your Lord - there is no deity except Him - and turn away from those who associate others with Allāh.

  • Al-Kahf 18:27

    وَٱتْلُ مَآ أُوحِىَ إِلَيْكَ مِن كِتَابِ رَبِّكَ لَا مُبَدِّلَ لِكَلِمَٰتِهِۦ وَلَن تَجِدَ مِن دُونِهِۦ مُلْتَحَدًا

    And recite, [O Muḥammad], what has been revealed to you of the Book of your Lord. There is no changer of His words, and never will you find in other than Him a refuge.

All similar verses of Surah Al-’Ankabut

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