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Surah Adh-Dhariyat, Verse 28

سورة الذاريات، الآية ٢٨

51:28 Juz 26 Hizb 52 Page 521 of the mushaf Meccan surah

Text of verse 51:28

فَأَوْجَسَ مِنْهُمْ خِيفَةً قَالُوا۟ لَا تَخَفْ وَبَشَّرُوهُ بِغُلَٰمٍ عَلِيمٍ ۝٢٨

Transliteration

fa-awjasa min'hum khīfatan qālū lā takhaf wabasharūhu bighulāmin ʿalīmin

Translation

And he felt from them apprehension.1540 They said, "Fear not," and gave him good tidings of a learned boy.

Notes

[1540] See footnote to 11:70.

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 28 of Surah Adh-Dhariyat (51:28), a Meccan surah, is in juz 26, on page 521 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 74 reciters.

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Tafsir of verse 28

Al-Mukhtasar

When they did not eat, he concealed his fear of them, but they understood this and said to him to put him at ease: “Do not fear. We are messengers from Allah”. And they informed him of what will please him, i.e., that he will have a son who will have a lot of knowledge. The one regarding whom glad tidings were given was Isaac (peace be upon him).

Tafsir of the whole Surah Adh-Dhariyat

Other translations of verse 28

He felt apprehensive about them7. They said, “Do not be afraid,” and gave him glad tidings of a knowledgeable son.

Notes

[7] In their culture, if a guest refused to eat the food provided, it was considered a sign of ill will. See footnote 11:70.

Then he conceived fear of them (when they ate not). They said: "Fear not."2 And they gave him glad tidings of a son having knowledge (about Allâh and His religion of True Monotheism).

Notes

[2] (V.51:28) i.e. when the angels noticed some fear over the face of Abraham, they told him that they are Allâh’s messengers. And they also gave the glad news to his wife Sarah that she will give birth to a son (Isaac).

Then he conceived a fear of them. They said: Fear not! and gave him tidings of (the birth of) a wise son.

(When they did not eat), He conceived a fear of them. They said, "Fear not," and they gave him glad tidings of a son endowed with knowledge.

So he conceived in his mind a fear on account of them. They said: Fear not. And they gave him the good news of a boy possessing knowledge.

Then he entertained a fright of them. They said, "Do not fear (anything)." And they gave him good tidings of a knowledgeable youth.

Verse 28 word by word

  1. فَأَوْجَسَ fa-awjasa Then he felt و ج س
  2. مِنْهُمْ min'hum from them
  3. خِيفَةً khīfatan a fear خ و ف
  4. قَالُوا۟ qālū They said ق و ل
  5. لَا lā (Do) not
  6. تَخَفْ takhaf fear خ و ف
  7. وَبَشَّرُوهُ wabasharūhu and they gave him glad tidings ب ش ر
  8. بِغُلَٰمٍ bighulāmin of a son غ ل م
  9. عَلِيمٍ ʿalīmin learned ع ل م

Verses related to verse 28

Cited by Ibn Kathir in his explanation of this verse

  • Hud 11:70–71

    فَلَمَّا رَءَآ أَيْدِيَهُمْ لَا تَصِلُ إِلَيْهِ نَكِرَهُمْ وَأَوْجَسَ مِنْهُمْ خِيفَةً قَالُوا۟ لَا تَخَفْ إِنَّآ أُرْسِلْنَآ إِلَىٰ قَوْمِ لُوطٍ …

    But when he saw their hands not reaching for it, he distrusted them and felt from them apprehension. They said, "Fear not. We have been sent to the people of Lot." …

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