Jami' at-Tirmidhi The Book on Purification

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 71

Chapter: [What Has Been Related] About Sprinkling Water On The Urine Of Young Boy Before (He reaches The Age That) He Eats Food

Authentic 2 scholars’ grades Jami' at-Tirmidhi 71

Narrator:Umm Qays

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ، عَنْ أُمِّ قَيْسٍ بِنْتِ مِحْصَنٍ، قَالَتْ دَخَلْتُ بِابْنٍ لِي عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم لَمْ يَأْكُلِ الطَّعَامَ فَبَالَ عَلَيْهِ

فَدَعَا بِمَاءٍ فَرَشَّهُ عَلَيْهِ ‏

Umm Qais bin Mihsan narrated:

"I entered upon the Prophet with a son of mine who was not yet eating food. He urinated on him, so he called for water which he sprinkled over it."

Reported by At-Tirmidhi (No. 71) and Ahmad (No. 25756).

Classical commentary

Al-Mubarakfuri — Tuhfat al-Ahwadhi

قَوْلُهُ : ( عَنْ أُمِّ قَيْسٍ بِنْتِ مِحْصَنٍ ) بِكَسْرِ الْمِيمِ وَسُكُونِ الْحَاءِ وَفَتْحِ الصَّادِ الْمُهْمَلَتَيْنِ آخِرُهُ نُونٌ هِيَ أُخْتُ عُكَّاشَةَ صَحَابِيَّةٌ مَشْهُورَةٌ مِنْ الْمُهَاجِرَاتِ الْأُوَلِ طَالَ عُمُرُهَا بِدَعْوَةٍ مِنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَلَا يُعْلَمُ أَنَّ اِمْرَأَةً عَمَّرَتْ مَا عَمَّرَتْ. قَوْلُهُ : ( لَمْ يَأْكُلْ الطَّعَامَ ) صِفَةٌ لِابْنٍ ( فَبَالَ عَلَيْهِ ) وَفِي رِوَايَةِ الْبُخَارِيِّ فَبَالَ عَلَى ثَوْبِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ( فَرَشَّهُ عَلَيْهِ ) وَفِي رِوَايَةِ الْبُخَارِيِّ فَنَضَحَهُ وَلَمْ يَغْسِلْهُ وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ لِمُسْلِمٍ فَلَمْ يَزِدْ عَلَى أَنْ نَضَحَ بِالْمَاءِ , قَالَ الْحَافِظُ وَل…

Scholar	Grade	Applies to	Work
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH	AuthenticSahih	The hadith	No. 71
Ahmad Shakird. 1377 AH	AuthenticSahih	The hadith	No. 71

Other versions

Not graded Musnad Ahmad 25756

حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ أُمِّ قَيْسٍ بِنْتِ مِحْصَنٍ قَالَتْ دَخَلْتُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِابْنٍ لِي لَمْ يَطْعَمْ فَبَالَ…

Narrated by Umm Qays Arabic only

Also reported by… (2)

صحيح ابن حبان (1400)فَدَعَا بِمَاءٍ ، فَرَشَّهُ عَلَيْهِ
معرفة الصحابة لأبي نعيم (7468)فَدَعَا بِمَاءٍ فَرَشَّهُ عَلَيْهِ

On the same subject

Not graded Muwatta Malik 140

Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa from his father that A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "An infant boy was brought to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and it urinated on him. The Messenger of Allah, may…

حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ أُتِيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِصَبِيٍّ فَبَالَ عَلَى…

Narrated by Ā’ishah

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 223

That she brought her small son, who had not yet eaten solid food, to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) seated him on his lap, and he (the child) urinated on his garment. So the Prophet (ﷺ) called for some water, sprinkled it over the affected area, and did not wash it

That she brought her small son, who had not yet eaten solid food, to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) seated him on his lap, and he (the child) urinated on his garment. So the Prophet (ﷺ) called for some water, sprinkled it over the affected area, and did not wash it.

فَدَعَا بِمَاءٍ فَنَضَحَهُ وَلَمْ يَغْسِلْهُ‏.‏

Narrated by Umm Qays + 20 other versions Explained

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 222

(the mother of faithful believers) A child was brought to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and it urinated on the garment of the Prophet. The Prophet (ﷺ) asked for water and poured it over the soiled place.

فَدَعَا بِمَاءٍ فَأَتْبَعَهُ إِيَّاهُ‏.‏

Narrated by Ā’ishah + 2 other versions

Authentic Sahih Muslim 286b

A suckling babe was brought to the Messenger of Allah (way peace be upon him) and he urinated in his tap. He (the Holy Prophet) sent for water and poured it over.

فَبَالَ فِي حِجْرِهِ فَدَعَا بِمَاءٍ فَصَبَّهُ عَلَيْهِ ‏.‏

Narrated by Ā’ishah + 1 other version

Authentic Sahih Muslim 286a

Babies were brought to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and he blessed them, and after having chewed (something, e. g. dates or any other sweet thing) he rubbed there with their soft palates. A baby was brought to him and he passed water over him (over his garment), so he asked water to be brought and…

فَبَالَ عَلَيْهِ فَدَعَا بِمَاءٍ فَأَتْبَعَهُ بَوْلَهُ وَلَمْ يَغْسِلْهُ ‏.‏

Narrated by Ā’ishah

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 6002

The Prophet (ﷺ) took a child in his lap for Tahnik (i.e. he chewed a date in his mouth and put its juice in the mouth of the child). The child urinated on him, so he asked for water and poured it over the place of the urine.

وَضَعَ صَبِيًّا فِي حِجْرِهِ يُحَنِّكُهُ، فَبَالَ عَلَيْهِ، فَدَعَا بِمَاءٍ فَأَتْبَعَهُ‏.‏

Narrated by Ā’ishah

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 71

Classical commentary

Scholars’ grades

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On the same subject

That she brought her small son, who had not yet eaten solid food, to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) seated him on his lap, and he (the child) urinated on his garment. So the Prophet (ﷺ) called for some water, sprinkled it over the affected area, and did not wash it

(the mother of faithful believers) A child was brought to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and it urinated on the garment of the Prophet. The Prophet (ﷺ) asked for water and poured it over the soiled place.

A suckling babe was brought to the Messenger of Allah (way peace be upon him) and he urinated in his tap. He (the Holy Prophet) sent for water and poured it over.

The Prophet (ﷺ) took a child in his lap for Tahnik (i.e. he chewed a date in his mouth and put its juice in the mouth of the child). The child urinated on him, so he asked for water and poured it over the place of the urine.

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On the same subject

That she brought her small son, who had not yet eaten solid food, to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) seated him on his lap, and he (the child) urinated on his garment. So the Prophet (ﷺ) called for some water, sprinkled it over the affected area, and did not wash it

(the mother of faithful believers) A child was brought to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and it urinated on the garment of the Prophet. The Prophet (ﷺ) asked for water and poured it over the soiled place.

A suckling babe was brought to the Messenger of Allah (way peace be upon him) and he urinated in his tap. He (the Holy Prophet) sent for water and poured it over.

The Prophet (ﷺ) took a child in his lap for Tahnik (i.e. he chewed a date in his mouth and put its juice in the mouth of the child). The child urinated on him, so he asked for water and poured it over the place of the urine.

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