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Jami' at-TirmidhiThe Book on Military Expeditions

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1575

Chapter: What Has Been Related About Women Going Out For War

Authentic 4 scholars’ grades Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1575

Narrator:Anas ibn Mālik

حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ هِلاَلٍ الصَّوَّافُ، حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الضُّبَعِيُّ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، قَالَ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم

يَغْزُو بِأُمِّ سُلَيْمٍ وَنِسْوَةٍ مَعَهَا مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ يَسْقِينَ الْمَاءَ وَيُدَاوِينَ الْجَرْحَى ‏.‏

Narrated Anas:

"The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to go to battle with Umm Sulaim, and other women with her, from the Ansar, who would give water and attend to the wounded."

[Abu 'Eisa said:] There is something on this topic from Ar-Rabi' bin Mu'awwidh. This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.

Reported by At-Tirmidhi (No. 1575), Muslim (No. 1810) and Abu Dawud (No. 2531).

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Classical commentary

Al-Mubarakfuri — Tuhfat al-Ahwadhi

قَوْلُهُ : ( يَسْقِينَ الْمَاءَ وَيُدَاوِينَ الْجَرْحَى ) وَفِي حَدِيثِ الرُّبَيِّعِ نَسْقِي الْقَوْمَ وَنَخْدُمُهُمْ وَنَرُدُّ الْقَتْلَى وَالْجَرْحَى إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ , وَفِي حَدِيثِ أُمِّ عَطِيَّةَ عِنْدَ أَحْمَدَ وَمُسْلِمٍ وَابْنِ مَاجَهْ قَالَتْ : غَزَوْت مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَبْعَ غَزَوَاتٍ أَخْلُفُهُمْ فِي رِحَالِهِمْ وَأَصْنَعُ لَهُمْ الطَّعَامَ وَأُدَاوِي الْجَرْحَى وَأَقُومُ عَلَى الزَّمْنَى. وَفِي هَذِهِ الْأَحَادِيثِ دَلِيلٌ عَلَى أَنَّهُ يَجُوزُ خُرُوجُ النِّسَاءِ فِي الْحَرْبِ لِهَذِهِ الْمَصَالِحِ. وَالْجِهَادُ لَيْسَ بِوَاجِبٍ عَلَى النِّسَاءِ , يَدُلُّ عَلَى ذَلِكَ حَدِيثُ عَائِشَةَ عِنْدَ أَحْمَدَ وَالْبُخَارِيِّ قَالَتْ : يَا رَسُولَ ا…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 1575
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH AuthenticSahih - Bukhari And Muslim The hadith No. 1575
Ahmad Shakird. 1377 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 1575
Bashar Awwad Ma'ruf AuthenticHasan Sahih The hadith No. 1575

Other versions

Authentic Sahih Muslim 1810

It has been narrated on the authority of Anas b. Malik who said that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) allowed Umm Sulaim and some other women of the Ansar to accompany him when he went to war; they would give water (to the soldiers) and would treat the wounded.

يَغْزُو بِأُمِّ سُلَيْمٍ وَنِسْوَةٍ مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ مَعَهُ إِذَا غَزَا فَيَسْقِينَ الْمَاءَ وَيُدَاوِينَ الْجَرْحَى ‏.‏

Narrated by Anas ibn Mālik

Authentic Mishkat al-Masabih 3940

Anas told that when God’s Messenger went on an expedition he took Umm Sulaim, and he had some women of the Ansar who supplied water and tended the wounded when he made an expedition. Muslim transmitted it.

وَعَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَغْزُو بِأُمِّ سُلَيْمٍ وَنِسْوَةٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ مَعَهُ إِذَا غَزَا يَسْقِينَ الْمَاءَ وَيُدَاوِينَ الْجَرْحَى. رَوَاهُ مُسلم

Narrated by Anas ibn Mālik

Also reported by… (7)
  • الأوسط في السنن (153)يَغْزُو بِأُمِّ سُلَيْمٍ وَنِسْوَةٍ مَعَهَا مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ يَسْقِينَ الْمَاءَ ، وَيُدَاوِينَ الْجِرَاحَاتِ
  • الأوسط في السنن والإجماع والاختلاف لابن المنذر (3206)يَغْزُو بِأُمِّ سُلَيْمٍ ، وَنِسْوَةٍ مَعَهَا مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ يَسْقِينَ الْمَاءَ ، وَيُدَاوِينَ الْجِرَاحَاتِ
  • التمهيد لابن عبد البر (3394)يَغْزُو بِأُمِّ سُلَيْمٍ ، وَنِسْوَةٍ مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ ، يَسْقِينَ الْمَاءَ ، وَيُدَاوِينَ الْجَرْحَى
  • السنة للمروزي (133)يَغْزُو بِأُمِّ سُلَيْمٍ ، وَنِسْوَةٍ مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ مَعَهُ إِذَا غَزَا ، فَيَسْقِينَ الْمَاءَ ، وَيُدَاوِينَ الْجَرْحَى
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (16413)يَغْزُو بِأُمِّ سُلَيْمٍ وَنِسْوَةٍ مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ مَعَهُ إِذَا غَزَا ، فَيَسْقِينَ الْمَاءَ ، وَيُدَاوِينَ الْجَرْحَى
  • السنن الكبرى للنسائي (7261)يَغْزُو بِأُمِّ سُلَيْمٍ وَنِسْوَةٍ مَعَهَا مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ ، يَسْقِينَ الْمَاءَ وَيُدَاوِينَ الْجَرْحَى
  • السنن الكبرى للنسائي (8561)يَغْزُو بأُمِّ سُلَيْمٍ ، وَنِسْوَةٌ مَعَهَا مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ ، فَيَسْقِينَ الْمَاءَ وَيُدَاوِينَ الْجَرْحَى

On the same subject

Authentic Sunan Ibn Majah 2856

“I fought alongside the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) in seven campaigns, looking after their goods, making food for them, tending the wounded and looking after the sick.”

غَزَوْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم سَبْعَ غَزَوَاتٍ أَخْلُفُهُمْ فِي رِحَالِهِمْ وَأَصْنَعُ لَهُمُ الطَّعَامَ وَأُدَاوِي الْجَرْحَى وَأَقُومُ عَلَى الْمَرْضَى ‏.‏

Narrated by ’Umm ‘Atiyyah + 4 other versions

Authentic Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1556

That Najdah Al-Haruri wrote to Ibn 'Abbas asking if the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) would fight along with women, and if he would fix a share of the spoils of war for them. Ibn 'Abbas wrote to him: "You wrote to me asking me if the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) would fight along with women. He did fight along…

يَغْزُو بِهِنَّ فَيُدَاوِينَ الْمَرْضَى وَيُحْذَيْنَ مِنَ الْغَنِيمَةِ وَأَمَّا يُسْهِمُ فَلَمْ يَضْرِبْ لَهُنَّ بِسَهْمٍ ‏.‏

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās + 2 other versions

Weak Sunan Abu Dawud 2729

Hashraj ibn Ziyad reported on the authority of his grandmother that she went out with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) for the battle of Khaybar. They were six in number including herself. (She said): When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was informed about it, he sent for us. We came to him, and found him…

حَتَّى إِذَا فَتَحَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ خَيْبَرَ أَسْهَمَ لَنَا كَمَا أَسْهَمَ لِلرِّجَالِ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَقُلْتُ لَهَا يَا جَدَّةُ وَمَا كَانَ ذَلِكَ قَالَتْ تَمْرًا ‏.‏

Narrated by Jaddatih Umm Abīh

English
Thursday, October 15, 2026 4 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ

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