Jami' at-Tirmidhi The Chapters On Judgements From The Messenger of Allah

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1354

Chapter: What Has Been Related About: The Oath is Based Upon What Will Make His Companion Believe Him

Authentic 3 scholars’ grades Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1354

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، - الْمَعْنَى وَاحِدٌ - قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏

"‏ الْيَمِينُ عَلَى مَا يُصَدِّقُكَ بِهِ صَاحِبُكَ ‏"

Abu Hurairah narrated that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:

“The oath is based upon what will make your companion believe you.” [Qutaibah (one of the narrators) said: “ What will make you believed by your companion”]

Reported by At-Tirmidhi (No. 1354), Ibn Majah (No. 2121), Ahmad (No. 6822) and Ad-Darimi (No. 2243).

Scholars’ grades

Scholar	Grade	Applies to	Work
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH	AuthenticSahih	The hadith	No. 1354
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH	AuthenticSahih Muslim	The hadith	No. 1354
Ahmad Shakird. 1377 AH	AuthenticSahih	The hadith	No. 1354

Other versions

Authentic Sunan Ibn Majah 2121

"Your oath is as your companion understands it to be."

"‏ يَمِينُكَ عَلَى مَا يُصَدِّقُكَ بِهِ صَاحِبُكَ ‏"

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah

Not graded Musnad Ahmad 6822

أَخْبَرَنَا هُشَيْمُ بْنُ بَشِيرٍ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي صَالِحٍ ذَكْوَانُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَمِينُكَ…

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah Arabic only

Not graded Sunan ad-Darimi 2243

أَخْبَرَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَمِينُكَ عَلَى مَا…

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah Arabic only

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 1376

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: "Your oath will be about that matter which your adversary has required you to swear about so that he will believe you." In another narration: "An oath is to be interpreted according to the intention of the one who requested it (Al-Mustahlif)." [Muslim reported both…

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ " يَمِينُكَ عَلَى مَا يُصَدِّقُكَ بِهِ صَاحِبُكَ" } وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ: { "اَلْيَمِينُ عَلَى نِيَّةِ اَلْمُسْتَحْلِفِ" }…

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah

Also reported by… (15)

أمالي ابن بشران (342)يَمِينُكَ عَلَى مَا يُصَدِّقُكَ بِهِ صَاحِبُكَ
أمالي ابن بشران ( مجالس أخرى ) (332)يَمِينُكَ عَلَى مَا يُصَدِّقُكَ بِهِ صَاحِبُكَ
السنن الصغير للبيهقي (1802)يَمِينُكَ عَلَى مَا يُصَدِّقُكَ بِهِ صَاحِبُكَ
السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (18439)يَمِينُكَ عَلَى مَا يُصَدِّقُكَ بِهِ صَاحِبُكَ
المستدرك على الصحيحين (7902)يَمِينُكَ عَلَى مَا يُصَدِّقُكَ بِهِ صَاحِبُكَ
تهذيب الكمال للمزي (1632)يَمِينُكَ عَلَى مَا يَصْدُقُكَ بِهِ صَاحِبُكَ
حلية الأولياء لأبي نعيم (15166)يَمِينُكَ عَلَى مَا يُصَدِّقُكَ بِهِ صَاحِبُكَ
سنن الدارقطني (3789)يَمِينُكَ عَلَى مَا يُصَدِّقُكَ بِهِ صَاحِبُكَ
فوائد ابن أخي ميمي الدقاق (431)يَمِينُكَ عَلَى مَا يُصَدِّقُكَ بِهِ صَاحِبُكَ
فوائد تمام الرازي (897)يَمِينُكَ عَلَى مَا يُصَدِّقُكَ بِهِ صَاحِبُكَ
مختصر الأحكام المستخرج على جامع الترمذي (1148)يَمِينُكَ عَلَى مَا يُصَدِّقُكَ بِهِ صَاحِبُكَ
مستخرج أبي عوانة (4757)يَمِينُكَ عَلَى مَا يُصَدِّقُكَ بِهِ صَاحِبُكَ
موضح أوهام الجمع والتفريق للخطيب (308)يَمِينُكَ عَلَى مَا يُصَدِّقُكَ بِهِ صَاحِبُكَ
موضح أوهام الجمع والتفريق للخطيب (309)يَمِينُكَ عَلَى مَا يُصَدِّقُكَ بِهِ صَاحِبُكَ
موضح أوهام الجمع والتفريق للخطيب (310)يَمِينُكَ عَلَى مَا يُصَدِّقُكَ بِهِ صَاحِبُكَ

On the same subject

Authentic Sahih Muslim 1653a

Your oath should be about something regarding which your companion will believe you. 'Amr said: By which your companion will believe you.

يَمِينُكَ عَلَى مَا يُصَدِّقُكَ عَلَيْهِ صَاحِبُكَ ‏"

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah + 1 other version

Authentic Sunan Ibn Majah 2120

"The oath is only according to the intention of the one who requests the oath to be taken."'

"‏ إِنَّمَا الْيَمِينُ عَلَى نِيَّةِ الْمُسْتَحْلِفِ ‏"

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah + 1 other version

Authentic Sunan Abu Dawud 3255

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) as saying: Your oath should be about something regarding which your companion will believe you. Musaddad said: 'Abd Allah b. Abi Salih narrated to me. Abu Dawud said: Both of them refer to the same person: 'Abbad b. Abu Salih and 'Abd Allah b. Abi Salih.

يَمِينُكَ عَلَى مَا يُصَدِّقُكَ عَلَيْهَا صَاحِبُكَ ‏"

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah

Not graded Musnad Ahmad 8028

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَقِيلٍ قَالَ أَبِي اسْمُهُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَقِيلٍ الثَّقَفِيُّ ثِقَةٌ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ…

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah Arabic only

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1354

Scholars’ grades

Other versions

"Your oath is as your companion understands it to be."

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: "Your oath will be about that matter which your adversary has required you to swear about so that he will believe you." In another narration: "An oath is to be interpreted according to the intention of the one who requested it (Al-Mustahlif)." [Muslim reported both…

On the same subject

Your oath should be about something regarding which your companion will believe you. 'Amr said: By which your companion will believe you.

"The oath is only according to the intention of the one who requests the oath to be taken."'

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) as saying: Your oath should be about something regarding which your companion will believe you. Musaddad said: 'Abd Allah b. Abi Salih narrated to me. Abu Dawud said: Both of them refer to the same person: 'Abbad b. Abu Salih and 'Abd Allah b. Abi Salih.

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