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Sunan an-Nasa'iThe Book of Oaths and Vows

Sunan an-Nasa'i 3805

Chapter: A Vow Is A Means Of Taking Wealth From The Miserly

Authentic 3 scholars’ grades Sunan an-Nasa'i 3805

Narrator:Abu Hurayrah

أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ، عَنِ الْعَلاَءِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏

"‏ لاَ تَنْذِرُوا فَإِنَّ النَّذْرَ لاَ يُغْنِي مِنَ الْقَدَرِ شَيْئًا وَإِنَّمَا يُسْتَخْرَجُ بِهِ مِنَ الْبَخِيلِ ‏"

It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Prophet said:

"Do not make vows, for a vow does not have any impact on the Qadar. Rather it is just a means of taking wealth from the miserly."

Reported by An-Nasa’i (No. 3805), Muslim (No. 1640a, 1640b), At-Tirmidhi (No. 1538) and Ahmad (No. 7657, 8972, 9584).

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 3805
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH AuthenticSahih Muslim The hadith No. 3805
Abd al-Fattah Abu Ghuddahd. 1417 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 3805

Other versions

See all 7 versions
Authentic Mishkat al-Masabih 3426

Abu Huraira and Ibn ‘Umar reported God’s Messenger as saying, “Do not make vows, for a vow has no effect against fate; it is only from the miserly that it is a means by which something is extracted.” (Bukhari and Muslim.)

عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَابْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمْ قَالَا: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا تَنْذُرُوا فَإِنَّ النَّذْرَ لَا يُغْنِي مِنَ الْقَدَرِ شَيْئًا وَإِنَّمَا يُسْتَخْرَجُ…

Also reported by… (9)
  • السنة لابن أبي عاصم (246)لا تَنْذِرُوا ؛ فَإِنَّ النَّذْرَ لا يَرُدُّ عَنِ الْقَدَرِ شَيْئًا ، وَإِنَّمَا يُسْتَخْرَجُ بِهِ مِنَ الْبَخِيلِ
  • السنن الكبرى للنسائي (4615)لا تُنْذِرُوا ، فَإِنَّ النَّذْرَ لا يُغْنِي مِنَ الْقَدَرِ شَيْئًا ، وَإِنَّمَا يُسْتَخْرَجُ بِهِ مِنَ الْبَخِيلِ
  • حلية الأولياء لأبي نعيم (13299)لا تَنْذِرُوا ، فَإِنَّ النَّذْرَ لا يَرُدُّ الْقَدَرَ ، وَإِنَّمَا يُسْتَخْرَجُ بِهِ مِنَ الْبَخِيلِ
  • شرح السنة (2445)لا تَنْذِرُوا فَإِنَّ النَّذْرَ لا يُغْنِي مِنَ الْقَدَرِ شَيْئًا ، وَإِنَّمَا يُسْتَخْرَجُ بِهِ مِنَ البَخِيلِ
  • صحيح ابن حبان (4468)لا تَنْذِرُوا ، فَإِِنَّ النَّذْرَ لا يَرُدُّ مِنَ الْقَدْرِ شَيْئًا ، وَإِِنَّمَا يُسْتَخْرَجُ بِهِ مِنَ الْبَخِيلِ
  • مستخرج أبي عوانة (4634)إِنَّ النَّذْرَ لا يَرُدُّ مِنَ الْقَدَرِ شَيْئًا ، وَإِنَّمَا يُسْتَخْرَجُ بِهِ مِنَ الْبَخِيلِ
  • مستخرج أبي عوانة (4635)لا تَنْذِرُوا ، فَإِنَّ النَّذْرَ لا يَرُدُّ مِنَ الْقَدَرِ شَيْئًا ، وَإِنَّمَا يُسْتَخْرَجُ بِهِ مِنَ الْبَخِيلِ
  • مسند عبد الله بن المبارك (176)عَنِ النَّذْرِ , وَقَالَ : إِنَّهُ لا يَرُدُّ شَيْئًا , وَإِنَّمَا يُسْتَخْرَجُ بِهِ مِنَ الشَّحِيحِ
  • مشيخة ابن طهمان (87)لا تَنْذِرُوا فَإِنَّ النَّذْرَ لا يَرُدُّ شَيْئًا مِنَ الْقَدَرِ , وَإِنَّمَا يُسْتَخْرَجُ بِهِ مِنَ الْبَخِيلِ

On the same subject

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sunan Abu Dawud 3287

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) forbade to make a vow. He said: It has not effect against fate, it is only from the miserly that it is means by which something is extracted. Musaddad said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: A vow does not avert anything (i.e. has no effect against fate).

‏ ‏"‏ لاَ يَرُدُّ شَيْئًا، وَإِنَّمَا يُسْتَخْرَجُ بِهِ مِنَ الْبَخِيلِ ‏"

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar + 11 other versions

Authentic Sunan Abu Dawud 3288

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) as saying: A vow does not provide for the son of Adam anything which I did not decree for him, but a vow draws it. A Divine decree is one which I have destined, it is extracted from a miser. He is given what he was not given before.

‏ لاَ يَأْتِي ابْنَ آدَمَ النَّذْرُ الْقَدَرَ بِشَىْءٍ لَمْ أَكُنْ قَدَّرْتُهُ لَهُ، وَلَكِنْ يُلْقِيهِ النَّذْرُ الْقَدَرَ قَدَّرْتُهُ يُسْتَخْرَجُ مِنَ الْبَخِيلِ يُؤْتَى عَلَيْهِ مَا لَمْ يَكُنْ يُؤْتَى مِنْ قَبْلُ ‏"

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah + 4 other versions

Authentic Sahih Muslim 1640c

The vow does not bring anything near to the son of Adam which Allah has not ordained for him, but (at times) the vow coincides with Destiny, and this is how something is extracted from the miserly person, which that miser was not willing to give.

النَّذْرَ لاَ يُقَرِّبُ مِنِ ابْنِ آدَمَ شَيْئًا لَمْ يَكُنِ اللَّهُ قَدَّرَهُ لَهُ وَلَكِنِ النَّذْرُ يُوَافِقُ الْقَدَرَ فَيُخْرَجُ بِذَلِكَ مِنَ الْبَخِيلِ مَا لَمْ يَكُنِ الْبَخِيلُ يُرِيدُ أَنْ يُخْرِجَ ‏"

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah + 2 other versions

English
Monday, October 12, 2026 1 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ

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