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Sahih MuslimThe Book of Pilgrimage

Sahih Muslim 1290a

Chapter: It is recommended to send the weak among women and others ahead from Al-Muzdalifah to Mina at the end of the night, before it gets crowded, but it is recommended for others to stay there until they have prayed Subh in Al-Muzdalifah

Authentic hadith of Sahih Muslim Sahih Muslim 1290a

Narrator:Ā’ishah

وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ بْنِ قَعْنَبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَفْلَحُ، - يَعْنِي ابْنَ حُمَيْدٍ - عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّهَا قَالَتِ

اسْتَأْذَنَتْ سَوْدَةُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم لَيْلَةَ الْمُزْدَلِفَةِ تَدْفَعُ قَبْلَهُ وَقَبْلَ حَطْمَةِ النَّاسِ وَكَانَتِ امْرَأَةً ثَبِطَةً - يَقُولُ الْقَاسِمُ وَالثَّبِطَةُ الثَّقِيلَةُ - قَالَ فَأَذِنَ لَهَا فَخَرَجَتْ قَبْلَ دَفْعِهِ وَحَبَسَنَا حَتَّى أَصْبَحْنَا فَدَفَعْنَا بِدَفْعِهِ

'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported:

Sauda (the wife of the Holy Prophet) who was bulky sought the permission of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) on the night of Muzdalifa to move from (that place) ahead of him and before the multitude (set forth). He (Allah's Apostle) gave her the permission. So she set forth before his (Holy Prophet's) departure. But we stayed there until it was dawn and we moved on, when he departed. And if I were to seek the permission of Allah's Messenger. (ﷺ) as Sauda had sought permission, I could have also gone with his permission and it would have been better for me than that for which I was happy.

Reported by Muslim (No. 1290a).

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Classical commentary

An-Nawawi — Sharh Sahih Muslim

قَوْله : ( قَبْل حَطْمَة النَّاس ) بِفَتْحِ الْحَاء أَيْ زَحْمَتهمْ. قَوْله : ( وَكَانَتْ اِمْرَأَة ثَبِطَة ) هِيَ بِفَتْحِ الثَّاء الْمُثَلَّثَة وَكَسْر الْبَاء الْمُوَحَّدَة وَإِسْكَانهَا , وَفَسَّرَهُ فِي الْكِتَاب بِأَنَّهَا الثَّقِيلَة أَيْ ثَقِيلَة الْحَرَكَة بَطِيئَة مِنْ التَّثْبِيط وَهُوَ التَّعْوِيق.…

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Scholars’ grades

Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih Muslim).

Other versions

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 755

A’ishah (RAA) narrated, ‘Saudah(the wife of the Prophet (ﷺ) asked his permission, on the night of al-Muzdalifah, to leave earlier (to Mina as she was a heavy and slow woman.’ The Prophet (ﷺ) gave her permission.’ Agreed upon.

وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ: { اِسْتَأْذَنَتْ سَوْدَةُ رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-لَيْلَةَ اَلْمُزْدَلِفَةِ: أَنْ تَدْفَعَ قَبْلَهُ, وَكَانَتْ ثَبِطَةً ‏-تَعْنِي: ثَقِيلَةً‏- فَأَذِنَ…

Narrated by Ā’ishah

Also reported by… (4)
  • الطبقات الكبرى لابن سعد (9705)اسْتَأْذَنَتْ سَوْدَةُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ لَيْلَةَ الْمُزْدَلِفَةِ أَنْ تَدْفَعَ قَبْلَهُ وَقَبْلَ حَطْمَةِ النَّاسِ ، وَكَانَتِ امْرَأَةً ثَبِطَةً ، يَقُولُ الْقَاسِمُ : وَالثَّبِطَةُ : الثَّقِيلَةُ ، قَالَ : فَأَذِنَ لَهَا ، فَخَرَجَتْ قَبْلَ دَفْعَةِ النَّاسِ ، أَوْ حُبِسْنَا حَتَّى أَصْبَحْنَا ،
  • المسند المستخرج على صحيح مسلم لأبي نعيم (2742)اسْتَأْذَنْتُ سَوْدَةُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ لَيْلَةَ الْمُزْدَلِفَةِ ، تَدْفَعُ قَبْلَهُ وَقَبْلَ حَطْمَةِ النَّاسِ ، وَكَانَتِ امْرَأَةً ثَبِطَةً ، قَالَ الْقَاسِمُ : وَالثَّبِطَةُ : الثَّقِيلَةُ ، قَالَ : فَأَذِنَ لَهَا ، فَخَرَجَتْ قَبْلَ دَفْعَةِ النَّاسِ وَحَبَسَنَا حَتَّى أَصْبَحْنَا ، فَدَفَعْنَ
  • حجة الوداع لابن حزم (117)اسْتَأْذَنَتْ سَوْدَةُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ لَيْلَةَ الْمُزْدَلِفَةِ فَدَفَعَتْ قَبْلَهُ وَقَبْلَ حَطْمَةِ النَّاسِ
  • غريب الحديث للخطابي (1156)اسْتَأْذَنَتْ سَوْدَةُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ لَيْلَةَ الْمُزْدَلِفَةِ أَنْ تَدْفَعَ قَبْلَهُ , وَقَبْلَ حَطْمَةِ النَّاسِ ، وَكَانَتِ امْرَأَةً ثَبِطَةً فَأَذِنَ لَهَا

On the same subject

Not graded Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Bulugh al-Maram 754

Ibn ‘Abbas (RAA) narrated, ‘The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) sent me at night from al-Muzdalifah (to Mina) with the weak members of his family (women and children).’ Agreed upon.

وَعَنْ اِبْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا قَالَ: { بَعَثَنِي رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-فِي اَلثَّقَلِ, أَوْ قَالَ فِي اَلضَّعَفَةِ مِنْ جَمْعٍ 1‏ بِلَيْلٍ } 2‏ .‏ ‏1 ‏- أي: من مزدلفة.‏ ‏2 ‏- صحيح.‏…

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās + 4 other versions

Not graded Al-Adab al-Mufrad 756

'A'isha said, "Sawda, who was a heavy, sluggish woman, asked for permission to come in (to see the Prophet) on the night of Jam' (Muzdalifa) and he gave her permission."

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، قَالَ‏:‏ أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ‏:‏ اسْتَأْذَنَتْ رَسُولَ اللهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم…

Narrated by Ā’ishah + 1 other version

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 757

A’ishah (RAA) narrated, ‘The Prophet sent Umm Salamah on the night of the 10th (before the day of the Sacrifice) and she threw her pebbles before dawn, after which she returned to Makkah to perform Tawaf.’’ Related by Abu Dawud.

وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ: { أَرْسَلَ اَلنَّبِيُّ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-بِأُمِّ سَلَمَةَ لَيْلَةَ اَلنَّحْرِ, فَرَمَتِ اَلْجَمْرَةَ قَبْلَ اَلْفَجْرِ, ثُمَّ مَضَتْ فَأَفَاضَتْ } رَوَاهُ أَبُو…

Narrated by Ā’ishah + 2 other versions

Authentic Sahih Muslim 1290c

I wish I had sought permission from Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as Sauda had sought, and observed the dawn prayer at Mina and stoned at al-Jamra before the people had come there. It was said to 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her): Did Sauda seek permission from him (the Holy Prophet)? She said: Yes. She…

فَاسْتَأْذَنَتْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَأَذِنَ لَهَا ‏.‏

Narrated by Ā’ishah + 3 other versions

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 1676

`Abdullah bin `Umar used to send the weak among his family early to Mina. So they used to depart from Al-Mash'ar Al-Haram (that is Al-Muzdalifa) at night (when the moon had set) and invoke Allah as much as they could, and then they would return (to Mina) before the Imam had started from Al-…

ـ يُقَدِّمُ ضَعَفَةَ أَهْلِهِ، فَيَقِفُونَ عِنْدَ الْمَشْعَرِ الْحَرَامِ بِالْمُزْدَلِفَةِ بِلَيْلٍ، فَيَذْكُرُونَ اللَّهَ مَا بَدَا لَهُمْ، ثُمَّ يَرْجِعُونَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَقِفَ الإِمَامُ، وَقَبْلَ أَنْ يَدْفَعَ…

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar + 1 other version

English
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