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Mishkat al-MasabihPurification

Mishkat al-Masabih 460

Chapter: Associating with one who is defiled, and what is permitted - Section 2

Weak graded by Al-Albani Mishkat al-Masabih 460

Narrator:Ali

وَعَن عَليّ قَالَ: كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَخْرُجُ مِنَ الْخَلَاءِ فَيُقْرِئُنَا الْقُرْآنَ وَيَأْكُلُ مَعَنَا اللَّحْم وَلم يكن يَحْجُبْهُ أَوْ يَحْجُزْهُ عَنِ الْقُرْآنِ شَيْءٌ لَيْسَ الْجَنَابَةَ. رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَالنَّسَائِيُّ وَرَوَى ابْنُ مَاجَهْ نَحوه

‘Ali said, “The Prophet used to come out of the privy, recite the Qur’an to us and eat meat with us, nothing restraining him from the Qur’an but seminal defilement.” Abu Dawud and Nasa’i transmitted it, and Ibn Majah transmitted something similar.

Reported by Abu Dawud (No. 229), An-Nasa’i (No. 265) and Ahmad (No. 604, 799). Cited in Mishkat al-Masabih (No. 460).

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH Weakضَعِيف The hadith تحقيق مشكاة المصابيح

Other versions

Differing grades Sunan Abu Dawud 229

Abdullah ibn Salamah said: I, accompanied by other two persons, one from us and the other from Banu Asad, called upon Ali. He sent them to a certain territory (on some mission) saying: You are sturdy and vigorous people; hence display your power for religion. He then stood and entered the toilet…

يَخْرُجُ مِنَ الْخَلاَءِ فَيُقْرِئُنَا الْقُرْآنَ وَيَأْكُلُ مَعَنَا اللَّحْمَ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ يَحْجُبُهُ - أَوْ قَالَ يَحْجُزُهُ - عَنِ الْقُرْآنِ شَىْءٌ لَيْسَ الْجَنَابَةَ

Narrated by Ali

Differing grades Sunan an-Nasa'i 265

"I came to 'Ali with two other men and he said: 'The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to come out of the toilet and recite Qur'an, and he would eat meat with us and nothing would prevent him from (reciting) Qur'an except Janabah."

يَخْرُجُ مِنَ الْخَلاَءِ فَيَقْرَأُ الْقُرْآنَ وَيَأْكُلُ مَعَنَا اللَّحْمَ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ يَحْجُبُهُ عَنِ الْقُرْآنِ شَىْءٌ لَيْسَ الْجَنَابَةَ ‏.‏

Narrated by Ali

Also reported by… (7)
  • الأحاديث المختارة (556)يَقْضِي حَاجَتَهُ ، ثُمَّ يَخْرُجُ فَيَقْرَأُ الْقُرْآنَ ، وَيَأْكُلُ مَعَنَا اللَّحْمَ ، وَلَمْ يَكُنْ يَحْجُبُهُ عَنِ الْقُرْآنِ شَيْءٌ لَيْسَ الْجَنَابَةَ
  • الأحاديث المختارة (558)يَخْرُجُ مِنَ الْخَلاءِ ، فَيَقْرَأُ الْقُرْآنَ ، وَيَأْكُلُ مَعَنَا اللَّحْمَ ، وَلَمْ يَكُنْ يَحْجُبُهُ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ شَيْءٌ لَيْسَ الْجَنَابَةَ
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (380)يقْضِي حَاجَتَهُ فَيَقْرَأُ الْقُرْآنَ وَيَأْكُلُ مَعَنَا اللَّحْمَ ، وَلَمْ يكُنْ يَحْجُبُهُ وَرُبَّمَا قَالَ : يَحْجِزُهُ عَنِ الْقُرْآنِ شَيْءٌ لَيْسَ الْجَنَابَةَ
  • السنن الكبرى للنسائي (256)يَخْرُجُ مِنَ الْخَلاءِ فَيَقْرَأُ الْقُرْآنَ ، وَيَأْكُلُ مَعَنَا اللَّحْمُ ، وَلَمْ يَكُنْ يَحْجُبُهُ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ شَيْءٌ ، لَيْسَتِ الْجَنَابَةُ
  • شرح معاني الآثار للطحاوي (338)يَخْرُجُ مِنَ الْخَلاءِ ، فَيُقْرِئُنَا الْقُرْآنَ ، وَيَأْكُلُ مَعَنَا اللَّحْمَ ، وَلَمْ يَكُنْ يَحْجِزُهُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ شَيْءٌ ، لَيْسَ الْجَنَابَةَ
  • فضائل القرآن للقاسم بن سلام (260)يَقْضِي حَاجَتَهُ ، ثُمَّ يَخْرُجُ فَيَقْرَأُ الْقُرْآنَ ، وَيَأْكُلُ مَعَنَا اللَّحْمَ ، لَا يَحْجِزُهُ عَنِ الْقُرْآنِ شَيْءٌ ، لَيْسَ الْجَنَابَةَ
  • مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي (400)يَقْضِي حَاجَتَهُ ، ثُمَّ يَخْرُجُ فَيَقْرَأُ الْقُرْآنَ ، وَيَأْكُلُ مَعَنَا اللَّحْمَ ، وَلَمْ يَكُنْ يَحْجُبُهُ عَنْ قِرَاءَةِ الْقُرْآنِ شَيْءٌ ، لَيْسَ الْجَنَابَةُ

On the same subject

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 77

The book written by Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) for ‘Amr bin Hazm also contained: “ None except a pure person should touch the Quran”. [Reported by Malik as a Mursal and by An-Nasa’i and Ibn Hibban as Mawsul. And it is graded as Ma’lul (defective)].

وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ رَحِمَهُ اَللَّهُ; { أَنَّ فِي اَلْكِتَابِ اَلَّذِي كَتَبَهُ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-لِعَمْرِو بْنِ حَزْمٍ: أَنْ لَا يَمَسَّ اَلْقُرْآنَ إِلَّا طَاهِرٌ } رَوَاهُ…

+ 4 other versions

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 116

The Prophet (ﷺ) used to teach us the Qur’an except when he was in a state of sexual impurity. [Reported by Ahmad and Al-Arba’a. This is the version of At-Tirmidhi who graded it Hasan (fair). And Ibn Hibban graded it Sahih (sound)].

وَعَنْ عَلِيٍّ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: { كَانَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-يُقْرِئُنَا اَلْقُرْآنَ مَا لَمْ يَكُنْ جُنُبًا } رَوَاهُ اَلْخَمْسَةُ, وَهَذَا لَفْظُ اَلتِّرْمِذِيِّ وَحَسَّنَةُ, وَصَحَّحَهُ…

Narrated by Ali + 2 other versions

Differing grades Sunan Ibn Majah 594

"I entered upon 'Ali bin Abu Talib and he said: 'The Messenger of Allah used to go to the lavatory and relieve himself, then come out, and he would eat bread and meat with us and recite Qur'an, nothing stopped him' or perhaps he said: 'prevented him from doing so except sexual impurity.'"

ـ يَأْتِي الْخَلاَءَ فَيَقْضِي الْحَاجَةَ ثُمَّ يَخْرُجُ فَيَأْكُلُ مَعَنَا الْخُبْزَ وَاللَّحْمَ وَيَقْرَأُ الْقُرْآنَ وَلاَ يَحْجُبُهُ - وَرُبَّمَا قَالَ وَلاَ يَحْجُزُهُ - عَنِ الْقُرْآنِ شَىْءٌ إِلاَّ الْجَنَابَةُ…

Narrated by Ali

English
Thursday, October 22, 2026 11 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ

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