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Sunan Ibn Majah 3664

Chapter: Uphold ties with those whom your father used to uphold ties

Weak 4 scholars’ grades Sunan Ibn Majah 3664

Narrator:Abu Usayd

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ أَسِيدِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ، مَوْلَى بَنِي سَاعِدَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي أُسَيْدٍ، مَالِكِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ قَالَ بَيْنَمَا نَحْنُ عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ إِذْ جَاءَهُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي سُلَيْمٍ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَبَقِيَ مِنْ بِرِّ أَبَوَىَّ شَىْءٌ أَبَرُّهُمَا بِهِ مِنْ بَعْدِ مَوْتِهِمَا قَالَ ‏

"‏ نَعَمْ الصَّلاَةُ عَلَيْهِمَا وَالاِسْتِغْفَارُ لَهُمَا وَإِيفَاءٌ بِعُهُودِهِمَا مِنْ بَعْدِ مَوْتِهِمَا وَإِكْرَامُ صَدِيقِهِمَا وَصِلَةُ الرَّحِمِ الَّتِي لاَ تُوصَلُ إِلاَّ بِهِمَا ‏"

It was narrated that Abu Usaid, Malik bin Rabi'ah, said:

"While we were with the Prophet(ﷺ), a man from the Banu Salamah came to him and said: " O messenger of Allah, is there anyway of honoring my parents that I can still do for them after they die?' He said: "Yes offering the funeral prayer for them, praying for forgiveness for them, fulfilling their promises after their death, honoring their freinds and upholding the ties of kinship which you would not have were it nor for them.'"

Reported by Ibn Majah (No. 3664) and Abu Dawud (No. 5142).

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Classical commentary

Al-Sindi — Hashiyat al-Sindi on Sunan Ibn Majah

قَوْله ( الصَّلَاة عَلَيْهِمَا ) أَيْ الدُّعَاء لَهُمَا بِالرَّحْمَةِ وَإِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ بِلَفْظِ الصَّلَاة لَكِنْ الظَّاهِر شُمُول مَا كَانَ بِلَفْظِ الصَّلَاة أَيْضًا وَيُحْتَمَل أَنَّ الْمُرَاد صَلَاة الْجِنَازَة قَوْله ( لَا تُوصَل إِلَّا بِهِمَا ) أَيْ بِسَبَبِهِمَا.…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 3664
Shu'ayb al-Arna'utd. 1438 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 3664
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH Good chain (hasan)Isnaad Hasan The chain only No. 3664
Muhammad Fu'ad Abd al-Baqid. 1388 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 3664

Other versions

Weak Sunan Abu Dawud 5142

While we were with the Messenger of Allah! (ﷺ) a man of Banu Salmah came to Him and said: Messenger of Allah is there any kindness left that I can do to my parents after their death? He replied: Yes, you can invoke blessings on them, forgiveness for them, carry out their final instructions after…

هَلْ بَقِيَ مِنْ بِرِّ أَبَوَىَّ شَىْءٌ أَبَرُّهُمَا بِهِ بَعْدَ مَوْتِهِمَا قَالَ ‏"‏ نَعَمِ الصَّلاَةُ عَلَيْهِمَا وَالاِسْتِغْفَارُ لَهُمَا وَإِنْفَاذُ عَهْدِهِمَا مِنْ بَعْدِهِمَا وَصِلَةُ الرَّحِمِ الَّتِي لاَ…

Narrated by Abu Usayd

Not graded Riyad as-Salihin 343

We were sitting with Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) when a man of Banu Salamah came to him and asked, "O Messenger of Allah! Is there any obedience to parents left that I can show to them after their death?" He (ﷺ) replied, "Yes, to pray for them, to supplicate for their forgiveness, to fulfill their…

"‏ نعم، الصلاة عليهما، والاستغفار لهما، وإنفاذ عهدهما من بعدهما، وصلة الرحم التي لا توصل إلا بهما، وإكرام صديقهما‏"

Also reported by… (3)
  • آداب الصحبة للسلمي (138)الصَّلاةُ عَلَيْهِمَا ، وَالاسْتِغْفَارُ لَهُمَا ، وَإِنْفَاذُ عَهْدِهِمَا ، وَإِكْرَامُ صَدِيقِهِمَا ، وَصِلَةُ الرَّحِمِ الَّتِي لا تُوصَلُ إِلا بِهِمَا
  • الوسيط في تفسير القرآن المجيد (539)الصَّلاةُ عَلَيْهِمَا ، وَالاسْتِغْفَارُ لَهُمَا ، وَإِنْفَاذُ عَهْدِهِمَا مِنْ بَعْدِهِمَا ، وَإِكْرَامُ صَدِيقِهِمَا ، وَصِلَةُ الرَّحِمِ الَّتِي لا تُوصَلُ إِلا بِهِمَا
  • موضح أوهام الجمع والتفريق للخطيب (77)الصَّلاةُ عَلَيْهِمَا ، وَالاسْتِغْفَارُ لَهُمَا ، وَإِنْفَاذُ عَهْدِهِمَا مِنْ بَعْدِهِمَا ، وَصِلَةُ الرَّحِمِ الَّتِي لا تُوصَلُ إِلا بِهِمِا ، وَإِكْرَامُ صَدِيقِهِمَا

On the same subject

Not graded Al-Adab al-Mufrad 35

Supplication for them, asking forgiveness for them, fulfilling their pledges, and being generous to friends of theirs. You only have ties of kinship through your parents."

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْغَسِيلِ قَالَ‏:‏ أَخْبَرَنِي أُسَيْدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا أُسَيْدٍ يُحَدِّثُ الْقَوْمَ قَالَ‏:‏ كُنَّا…

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