Bulugh al-Maram The Book of Purification

Bulugh al-Maram 18

Chapter: Utensils

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 18

وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ الْلَّهُ عَنْهُمَا قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ الْلَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ إِذَا دُبِغَ الْإِهَابُ فَقَدْ طَهُرَ } أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ 1‏ .‏ وَعِنْدَ الْأَرْبَعَةِ: { أَيُّمَا إِهَابٍ دُبِغَ } 2‏ .‏
‏1 ‏- صحيح.‏ رواه مسلم (366)‏.‏
‏2 ‏- رواه النسائي (773)‏، والترمذي (1728)‏، وابن ماجه (3609)‏ عن ابن عباس أيضا، وهو صحيح كسابقه.‏ "تنبيه": وهم الحافظ رحمه الله في قوله: "وعند الأربعة" وذلك لأن أبا داود لم يروا الحديث بهذا اللفظ، وإنما لفظه كلفظ مسلم.‏

Narrated Ibn ‘Abbas:

Narrated (rad): Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) said: "When the skin is tanned it becomes purified.” [Reported by Muslim]. Al-Arba’a have the words: "Any skin that is tanned ... "

Reported by Muslim (No. 366a, 366b), Abu Dawud (No. 4123) and Malik (No. 1068). Cited in Bulugh al-Maram (No. 18).

Scholars’ grades

No grade is available yet for this hadith.

Other versions

Authentic Sahih Muslim 366a

I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: When the skin is tanned it becomes purified.

إِذَا دُبِغَ الإِهَابُ فَقَدْ طَهُرَ ‏"

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās

Authentic Sahih Muslim 366b

This hadith has been transmitted on the authority of Ibn 'Abbas by another chain of transmitters.

وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَعَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُحَمَّدٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو…

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās

Authentic Sunan Abu Dawud 4123

That he heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: When a skin is tanned, it is pure.

إِذَا دُبِغَ الإِهَابُ فَقَدْ طَهُرَ ‏"

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās

Authentic Muwatta Malik 1068

Malik related to me from Zayd ibn Aslam from Ibn Wala al-Misri from Abdullah ibn Abbas that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "A skin when it is tanned is pure."

"‏ إِذَا دُبِغَ الإِهَابُ فَقَدْ طَهُرَ ‏"

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās

Authentic Mishkat al-Masabih 498

‘Abdallah b. ‘Abbas said that he heard God’s messenger say, “When a skin is tanned it is pure." Muslim transmitted it.

وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسلم يَقُول: «إِذَا دُبِغَ الْإِهَابُ فَقَدْ طَهُرَ» . رَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās

Also reported by… (18)

أمالي ابن بشران (494)إِذَا دُبِغَ الإِهَابُ فَقَدْ طَهُرَ
أمالي ابن بشران ( مجالس أخرى ) (477)إِذَا دُبِغَ الإِهَابُ فَقَدْ طَهُرَ
الأم للشافعي (22)إِذَا دُبِغَ الإِهَابُ فَقَدْ طَهُرَ
الأوسط في السنن والإجماع والاختلاف لابن المنذر (812)إِذَا دُبِغَ الإِهَابُ فَقَدْ طَهُرَ
السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (61)إِذَا دُبِغَ الإِهَابُ فَقَدْ طَهُرَ
المسند المستخرج على صحيح مسلم لأبي نعيم (699)إِذَا دُبِغَ الإِهَابُ فَقَدْ طَهُرَ
تاريخ دمشق لابن عساكر (34527)إِذَا دُبِغَ الإِهَابُ ، فَقَدْ طَهُرَ
تاريخ دمشق لابن عساكر (34528)إِذَا دُبِغَ الإِهَابُ فَقَدْ طَهُرَ
تاريخ دمشق لابن عساكر (34530)إِذَا دُبِغَ الإِهَابُ فَقَدْ طَهُرَ
تهذيب الآثار للطبري (2905)إِذَا دُبِغَ الإِهَابُ ، فَقَدْ طَهُرَ
سنن الدارقطني (93)إِذَا دُبِغَ الإِهَابُ فَقَدْ طَهُرَ
شرح السنة (303)إِذَا دُبِغَ الإِهَابُ فَقَدْ طَهُرَ
مسند الشافعي (18)إِذَا دُبِغَ الإِهَابُ فَقَدْ طَهُرَ
مسند الموطأ للجوهري (239)إِذَا دُبِغَ الإِهَابُ فَقَدْ طَهُرَ
معجم الشيوخ الكبير للذهبي (234)إِذَا دُبِغَ الإِهَابُ فَقَدْ طَهُرَ
معرفة السنن والآثار للبيهقي (133)إِذَا دُبِغَ الإِهَابُ فَقَدْ طَهُرَ
موطأ مالك برواية أبي مصعب الزهري (1227)إِذَا دُبِغَ الْإِهَابُ ، فَقَدْ طَهُرَ
موطأ مالك برواية محمد بن الحسن الشيباني (866)إِذَا دُبِغَ الإِهَابُ فقَدْ طَهُرَ

On the same subject

Not graded Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Muwatta Malik 1067

Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Ubaydullah ibn Abdullah ibn Utba ibn Masud that Abdullah ibn Abbas said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, passed by a dead sheep which had been given to a mawla of his wife, Maimuna. He said, ' Aren't you going to…

حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ مَرَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم…

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās + 5 other versions

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 20

Narrated (rad): Some people dragging a (dead) goat passed by the Prophet (ﷺ). He told them, “Had you better taken its skin”. They said, “It is dead”. He said, “Water and the leaves of the Acacia tree will purify it”. [Reported by Abu Da’ud and An’Nasa’i].

وَعَنْ مَيْمُونَةَ رَضِيَ الْلَّهُ عَنْهَا، قَالَتْ: { مَرَّ رَسُولُ الْلَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-بِشَاةٍ يَجُرُّونَهَا، فَقَالَ: "لَوْ أَخَذْتُمْ إِهَابَهَا؟" فَقَالُوا: إِنَّهَا مَيْتَةٌ، فَقَالَ: "يُطَهِّرُهَا…

Narrated by Maymūna bint al-Hārith + 4 other versions

Authentic Sunan Ibn Majah 3609

“I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: ‘Any skin that has been tanned has been purified.’”

"‏ أَيُّمَا إِهَابٍ دُبِغَ فَقَدْ طَهُرَ ‏"

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās + 6 other versions

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 2221

Once Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) passed by a dead sheep and said to the people, "Wouldn't you benefit by its skin?" The people replied that it was dead. The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "But its eating only is illegal."

مَرَّ بِشَاةٍ مَيِّتَةٍ فَقَالَ ‏"‏ هَلاَّ اسْتَمْتَعْتُمْ بِإِهَابِهَا ‏"‏‏.‏ قَالُوا إِنَّهَا مَيِّتَةٌ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏"‏ إِنَّمَا حَرُمَ أَكْلُهَا ‏"

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās + 2 other versions

Authentic Sahih Muslim 365

The Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) happened to pass by (the dead body) of the goat which belonged to the freed slave-girl of Maimuna and said: Why did you not make use of its skin?

أَلاَّ انْتَفَعْتُمْ بِإِهَابِهَا ‏"‏ ‏.‏

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās + 2 other versions

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 6686

(the wife of the Prophet) One of our sheep died and we tanned its skin and kept on infusing dates in it till it was a worn out water skin.

مَاتَتْ لَنَا شَاةٌ فَدَبَغْنَا مَسْكَهَا ثُمَّ مَا زِلْنَا نَنْبِذُ فِيهِ حَتَّى صَارَتْ شَنًّا‏.‏

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās + 1 other version

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Removing Impurities

Bulugh al-Maram 18

Scholars’ grades

Other versions

I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: When the skin is tanned it becomes purified.

This hadith has been transmitted on the authority of Ibn 'Abbas by another chain of transmitters.

That he heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: When a skin is tanned, it is pure.

Malik related to me from Zayd ibn Aslam from Ibn Wala al-Misri from Abdullah ibn Abbas that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "A skin when it is tanned is pure."

‘Abdallah b. ‘Abbas said that he heard God’s messenger say, “When a skin is tanned it is pure." Muslim transmitted it.

On the same subject

Narrated (rad): Some people dragging a (dead) goat passed by the Prophet (ﷺ). He told them, “Had you better taken its skin”. They said, “It is dead”. He said, “Water and the leaves of the Acacia tree will purify it”. [Reported by Abu Da’ud and An’Nasa’i].

“I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: ‘Any skin that has been tanned has been purified.’”

Once Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) passed by a dead sheep and said to the people, "Wouldn't you benefit by its skin?" The people replied that it was dead. The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "But its eating only is illegal."

The Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) happened to pass by (the dead body) of the goat which belonged to the freed slave-girl of Maimuna and said: Why did you not make use of its skin?

(the wife of the Prophet) One of our sheep died and we tanned its skin and kept on infusing dates in it till it was a worn out water skin.

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