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Surah Yusuf, Verse 51

سورة يوسف، الآية ٥١

12:51 Juz 12 Hizb 24 Page 241 of the mushaf Meccan surah

Text of verse 12:51

قَالَ مَا خَطْبُكُنَّ إِذْ رَٰوَدتُّنَّ يُوسُفَ عَن نَّفْسِهِۦ قُلْنَ حَٰشَ لِلَّهِ مَا عَلِمْنَا عَلَيْهِ مِن سُوٓءٍ قَالَتِ ٱمْرَأَتُ ٱلْعَزِيزِ ٱلْـَٰٔنَ حَصْحَصَ ٱلْحَقُّ أَنَا۠ رَٰوَدتُّهُۥ عَن نَّفْسِهِۦ وَإِنَّهُۥ لَمِنَ ٱلصَّٰدِقِينَ ۝٥١

Transliteration

qāla mā khaṭbukunna idh rāwadttunna yūsufa ʿan nafsihi qul'na ḥāsha lillahi mā ʿalim'nā ʿalayhi min sūin qālati im'ra-atu l-ʿazīzi l-āna ḥaṣḥaṣa l-ḥaqu anā rāwadttuhu ʿan nafsihi wa-innahu lamina l-ṣādiqīna

Translation

Said [the king to the women], "What was your condition when you sought to seduce Joseph?" They said, "Perfect is Allāh!600 We know about him no evil." The wife of al-ʿAzeez said, "Now the truth has become evident. It was I who sought to seduce him, and indeed, he is of the truthful.

Notes

[600] In His ability to create such purity of character.

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 51 of Surah Yusuf (12:51), a Meccan surah, is in juz 12, on page 241 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 73 reciters.

Listen to verse 51 of Surah Yusuf

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Tafsir of verse 51

Al-Mukhtasar

The king, addressing the women, asked what happened when they called Joseph through trickery. Was it to commit immorality with them? The wife of the minister, confessing what she had done, said that now the truth had become clear, that she tried to seduce him, and he did not try to seduce her, and that he was truthful in claiming that he was innocent of what she had accused him of.

Tafsir of the whole Surah Yusuf

Other translations of verse 51

The king said, “What happened when you [O women] tried to seduce Joseph?” They said, “Allah forbid; we know nothing bad about him.” The chief minister’s wife said, “Now the truth has come to light. It was I who tried to seduce him, and he is surely the truthful.

(The King) said (to the women): "What was your affair when you did seek to seduce Yûsuf (Joseph)?" The women said: "Allâh forbid! No evil know we against him!" The wife of Al-‘Azîz said: "Now the truth is manifest (to all); it was I who sought to seduce him, and he is surely of the truthful."

He (the king) (then sent for those women and) said: What happened when ye asked an evil act of Joseph? They answered: Allah Blameless! We know no evil of him. Said the wife of the ruler: Now the truth is out. I asked of him an evil act, and he is surely of the truthful.

(The king) said (to the ladies): "What was your affair when ye did seek to seduce Joseph from his (true) self?" The ladies said: "Allah preserve us! no evil know we against him!" Said the 'Aziz's wife: "Now is the truth manifest (to all): it was I who sought to seduce him from his (true) self: He is indeed of those who are (ever) true (and virtuous).

He said: How was your affair when you sought Yusuf to yield himself (to you)? They said: Remote is Allah (from imperfection), we knew of no evil on his part. The chief's wife said: Now has the truth become established: I sought him to yield himself (to me), and he is most surely of the truthful ones.

He said, (i.e., the king said to the women) "What was your concern as you solicited Yusuf?" They said, " Allah forbid! In no way do we know any odious (deeds) against him." The wife of the governor (Literally: the ever-mighty Al-Aiz) said, "Now the truth has come to light; I did solicit him; and surely he is indeed one of the sincere.

Verse 51 word by word

  1. قَالَ qāla He said ق و ل
  2. مَا mā What
  3. خَطْبُكُنَّ khaṭbukunna (was) your affair خ ط ب
  4. إِذْ idh when
  5. رَٰوَدتُّنَّ rāwadttunna you sought to seduce ر و د
  6. يُوسُفَ yūsufa Yusuf
  7. عَن ʿan from
  8. نَّفْسِهِۦ nafsihi himself ن ف س
  9. قُلْنَ qul'na They said ق و ل
  10. حَٰشَ ḥāsha Allah forbid ح و ش
  11. لِلَّهِ lillahi Allah forbid
  12. مَا mā Not
  13. عَلِمْنَا ʿalim'nā we know ع ل م
  14. عَلَيْهِ ʿalayhi about him
  15. مِن min any
  16. سُوٓءٍ sūin evil س و أ
  17. قَالَتِ qālati Said ق و ل
  18. ٱمْرَأَتُ im'ra-atu (the) wife م ر أ
  19. ٱلْعَزِيزِ l-ʿazīzi (of) Aziz ع ز ز
  20. ٱلْـَٰٔنَ l-āna Now أ و ن
  21. حَصْحَصَ ḥaṣḥaṣa (is) manifest ح ص ح ص
  22. ٱلْحَقُّ l-ḥaqu the truth ح ق ق
  23. أَنَا۠ anā I
  24. رَٰوَدتُّهُۥ rāwadttuhu sought to seduce him ر و د
  25. عَن ʿan from
  26. نَّفْسِهِۦ nafsihi himself ن ف س
  27. وَإِنَّهُۥ wa-innahu and indeed, he
  28. لَمِنَ lamina (is) surely of
  29. ٱلصَّٰدِقِينَ l-ṣādiqīna the truthful ص د ق

Hadiths that cite this verse

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 4694

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "May Allah bestow His Mercy on (Prophet) Lot. (When his nation troubled him) he wished if he could betake himself to some powerful support; and if I were to remain in prison for the period Joseph had remained, I would surely respond to the call; and we shall have more…

يَرْحَمُ اللَّهُ لُوطًا، لَقَدْ كَانَ يَأْوِي إِلَى رُكْنٍ شَدِيدٍ، وَلَوْ لَبِثْتُ فِي السِّجْنِ مَا لَبِثَ يُوسُفُ لأَجَبْتُ الدَّاعِيَ، وَنَحْنُ أَحَقُّ مِنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ إِذْ قَالَ لَهُ ‏‏‏{‏أَوَلَمْ تُؤْمِنْ قَالَ…

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