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Surah Ar-Rum, Verse 54

سورة الروم، الآية ٥٤

30:54 Juz 21 Hizb 41 Page 410 of the mushaf Meccan surah

Text of verse 30:54

ٱللَّهُ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَكُم مِّن ضَعْفٍ ثُمَّ جَعَلَ مِنۢ بَعْدِ ضَعْفٍ قُوَّةً ثُمَّ جَعَلَ مِنۢ بَعْدِ قُوَّةٍ ضَعْفًا وَشَيْبَةً يَخْلُقُ مَا يَشَآءُ وَهُوَ ٱلْعَلِيمُ ٱلْقَدِيرُ ۝٥٤

Transliteration

al-lahu alladhī khalaqakum min ḍaʿfin thumma jaʿala min baʿdi ḍaʿfin quwwatan thumma jaʿala min baʿdi quwwatin ḍaʿfan washaybatan yakhluqu mā yashāu wahuwa l-ʿalīmu l-qadīru

Translation

Allāh is the one who created you from weakness, then made after weakness strength, then made after strength weakness and white hair. He creates what He wills, and He is the Knowing, the Competent.

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 54 of Surah Ar-Rum (30:54), a Meccan surah, is in juz 21, on page 410 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 74 reciters.

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Tafsir of verse 54

Al-Mukhtasar

O people! Allah is the one who created you from a despised fluid, then He gave you the strength of manhood after the weakness of childhood, then gave you the weakness of old age after the strength of manhood. Allah creates whatever He wishes i.e. strength and weakness; He is he Knower of everything, nothing is hidden from Him; the Capable nothing is beyond His power and ability.

Tafsir of the whole Surah Ar-Rum

Other translations of verse 54

It is Allah Who created you in a state of weakness, then after weakness He gave you strength, then after strength He made you weak and old. He creates what He wills, and He is the All-Knowing, the Most Capable.

Allâh is He Who created you in (a state of) weakness, then gave you strength after weakness, then after strength gave (you) weakness and grey hair. He creates what He wills. And it is He Who is the All-Knowing, the All-Powerful (i.e. Able to do all things).

Allah is He Who shaped you out of weakness, then appointed after weakness strength, then, after strength, appointed weakness and grey hair. He createth what He will. He is the Knower, the Mighty.

It is Allah Who created you in a state of (helpless) weakness, then gave (you) strength after weakness, then, after strength, gave (you weakness and a hoary head: He creates as He wills, and it is He Who has all knowledge and power.

Allah is He Who created you from a state of weakness then He gave strength after weakness, then ordained weakness and hoary hair after strength; He creates what He pleases, and He is the Knowing, the Powerful.

Allah is (He) Who created you out of weakness, thereafter He made even after weakness power; thereafter He made even after power weakness and hoariness. He creates whatever He decides, and He is The Ever-Knowing, The Ever-Determiner.

Verse 54 word by word

  1. ٱللَّهُ al-lahu Allah
  2. ٱلَّذِى alladhī (is) the One Who
  3. خَلَقَكُم khalaqakum created you خ ل ق
  4. مِّن min from
  5. ضَعْفٍ ḍaʿfin weakness ض ع ف
  6. ثُمَّ thumma then
  7. جَعَلَ jaʿala made ج ع ل
  8. مِنۢ min after
  9. بَعْدِ baʿdi after ب ع د
  10. ضَعْفٍ ḍaʿfin weakness ض ع ف
  11. قُوَّةً quwwatan strength ق و ي
  12. ثُمَّ thumma then
  13. جَعَلَ jaʿala made ج ع ل
  14. مِنۢ min after
  15. بَعْدِ baʿdi after ب ع د
  16. قُوَّةٍ quwwatin strength ق و ي
  17. ضَعْفًا ḍaʿfan weakness ض ع ف
  18. وَشَيْبَةً washaybatan and gray hair ش ي ب
  19. يَخْلُقُ yakhluqu He creates خ ل ق
  20. مَا mā what
  21. يَشَآءُ yashāu He wills ش ي أ
  22. وَهُوَ wahuwa and He
  23. ٱلْعَلِيمُ l-ʿalīmu (is) the All-Knower ع ل م
  24. ٱلْقَدِيرُ l-qadīru the All-Powerful ق د ر

Hadiths that cite this verse

Differing grades Sunan Abu Dawud 3978

Atiyyah ibn Sa'd al-Awfi said: I recited to Abdullah ibn Umar the verse: "It is Allah Who created you in a state of (helplessness) weakness (min da'f)." He said: (Read) min du'f. I recited it to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) as you recited it to me, and he gripped me as I gripped you.

قَرَأْتُ عَلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ‏‏{‏ اللَّهُ الَّذِي خَلَقَكُمْ مِنْ ضَعْفٍ ‏}‏ فَقَالَ ‏{‏ مِنْ ضُعْفٍ ‏}‏ قَرَأْتُهَا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم كَمَا قَرَأْتَهَا عَلَىَّ فَأَخَذَ عَلَىَّ كَمَا…

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar + 1 other version

Other hadiths (1)

The name of Allah in this verse

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