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Surah Al-Munafiqun, Verse 4

سورة المنافقون، الآية ٤

63:4 Juz 28 Hizb 56 Page 554 of the mushaf Medinan surah

Text of verse 63:4

وَإِذَا رَأَيْتَهُمْ تُعْجِبُكَ أَجْسَامُهُمْ وَإِن يَقُولُوا۟ تَسْمَعْ لِقَوْلِهِمْ كَأَنَّهُمْ خُشُبٌ مُّسَنَّدَةٌ يَحْسَبُونَ كُلَّ صَيْحَةٍ عَلَيْهِمْ هُمُ ٱلْعَدُوُّ فَٱحْذَرْهُمْ قَٰتَلَهُمُ ٱللَّهُ أَنَّىٰ يُؤْفَكُونَ ۝٤

Transliteration

wa-idhā ra-aytahum tuʿ'jibuka ajsāmuhum wa-in yaqūlū tasmaʿ liqawlihim ka-annahum khushubun musannadatun yaḥsabūna kulla ṣayḥatin ʿalayhim humu l-ʿaduwu fa-iḥ'dharhum qātalahumu l-lahu annā yu'fakūna

Translation

And when you see them, their forms please you, and if they speak, you listen to their speech. [They are] as if they were pieces of wood propped up1690 - they think that every shout is against them. They are the enemy, so beware of them. May Allāh destroy them; how are they deluded?

Notes

[1690] i.e., bodies with empty minds and empty hearts.

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 4 of Surah Al-Munafiqun (63:4), a Medinan surah, is in juz 28, on page 554 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 74 reciters.

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Tafsir of verse 4

Al-Mukhtasar

When you see them, their appearance and form impresses you, because of the youthfulness and luxury they possess. If they speak, you listen to their speech because of its eloquence. As if they are propped-up timber in your gathering, O Messenger. They do not understand or pay heed to anything. They think that every sound is targeting them because of their cowardice. They are truly the enemy, so be careful, O Messenger, that they do not divulge a secret of yours or make a plot against you. May Allah curse them! How are they deluded from faith despite the clarity of its evidence and its glaring proof!

Tafsir of the whole Surah Al-Munafiqun

Other translations of verse 4

When you see them, their outward appearance pleases you, and when they speak, you listen to what they say. But they are like planks of wood leaned [against the wall]1. They deem every cry to be against them. They are the enemy, so beware of them. May Allah destroy them; how are they deluded?

Notes

[1] They are like bodies with empty minds and hearts.

And when you look at them, their bodies please you; and when they speak, you listen to their words. They are as blocks of wood propped up. They think that every cry is against them. They are the enemies, so beware of them. May Allâh curse them! How are they denying (or deviating from) the Right Path?

And when thou seest them their figures please thee; and if they speak thou givest ear unto their speech. (They are) as though they were blocks of wood in striped cloaks. They deem every shout to be against them. They are the enemy, so beware of them. Allah confound them! How they are perverted!

When thou lookest at them, their exteriors please thee; and when they speak, thou listenest to their words. They are as (worthless as hollow) pieces of timber propped up, (unable to stand on their own). They think that every cry is against them. They are the enemies; so beware of them. The curse of Allah be on them! How are they deluded (away from the Truth)!

And when you see them, their persons will please you, and If they speak, you will listen to their speech; (they are) as if they were big pieces of wood clad with garments; they think every cry to be against them. They are the enemy, therefore beware of them; may Allah destroy them, whence are they turned back?

And when you see them, you admire their figures; and in case they speak, you hear their speech as if they were propped-up timbers. They reckon every shout is against them. They are the enemy, so beware of them. Allah assail them! However are they diverged (from the Truth)!

Verse 4 word by word

  1. وَإِذَا wa-idhā And when
  2. رَأَيْتَهُمْ ra-aytahum you see them ر أ ي
  3. تُعْجِبُكَ tuʿ'jibuka pleases you ع ج ب
  4. أَجْسَامُهُمْ ajsāmuhum their bodies ج س م
  5. وَإِن wa-in and if
  6. يَقُولُوا۟ yaqūlū they speak ق و ل
  7. تَسْمَعْ tasmaʿ you listen س م ع
  8. لِقَوْلِهِمْ liqawlihim to their speech ق و ل
  9. كَأَنَّهُمْ ka-annahum as if they (were)
  10. خُشُبٌ khushubun pieces of wood خ ش ب
  11. مُّسَنَّدَةٌ musannadatun propped up س ن د
  12. يَحْسَبُونَ yaḥsabūna They think ح س ب
  13. كُلَّ kulla every ك ل ل
  14. صَيْحَةٍ ṣayḥatin shout ص ي ح
  15. عَلَيْهِمْ ʿalayhim (is) against them
  16. هُمُ humu They
  17. ٱلْعَدُوُّ l-ʿaduwu (are) the enemy ع د و
  18. فَٱحْذَرْهُمْ fa-iḥ'dharhum so beware of them ح ذ ر
  19. قَٰتَلَهُمُ qātalahumu May destroy them ق ت ل
  20. ٱللَّهُ l-lahu Allah
  21. أَنَّىٰ annā How
  22. يُؤْفَكُونَ yu'fakūna are they deluded أ ف ك

Hadiths that cite this verse

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih Muslim 2772

We set out with the Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) on one of his travels, and on the way the provisions became very scarce

Zayd ibn Arqam (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: We set out with the Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) on one of his travels, and on the way the provisions became very scarce. ‘Abdullāh ibn Ubayy said: "Do not spend on those with the Messenger of Allah (may…

خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي سَفَرٍ أَصَابَ النَّاسَ فِيهِ شِدَّةٌ فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أُبَىٍّ لأَصْحَابِهِ لاَ تُنْفِقُوا عَلَى مَنْ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم حَتَّى…

Narrated by Zayd ibn Arqam + 3 other versions Explained

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih Muslim 2785

A huge fat man will come on the Day of Judgment weighing less than a mosquito wing in the sight of Allah

Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said: "A huge fat man will come on the Day of Judgment weighing less than a mosquito wing in the sight of Allah."

إِنَّهُ لَيَأْتِي الرَّجُلُ الْعَظِيمُ السَّمِينُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ لاَ يَزِنُ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ جَنَاحَ بَعُوضَةٍ اقْرَءُوا ‏‏{‏ فَلاَ نُقِيمُ لَهُمْ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَزْنًا‏}‏ ‏"

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah + 3 other versions Explained

Other hadiths (1)

Verses related to verse 4

Cited by Ibn Kathir in his explanation of this verse

  • Al-Ahzab 33:19

    أَشِحَّةً عَلَيْكُمْ فَإِذَا جَآءَ ٱلْخَوْفُ رَأَيْتَهُمْ يَنظُرُونَ إِلَيْكَ تَدُورُ أَعْيُنُهُمْ كَٱلَّذِى يُغْشَىٰ عَلَيْهِ مِنَ ٱلْمَوْتِ فَإِذَا ذَهَبَ ٱلْخَوْفُ سَلَقُوكُم بِأَلْسِنَةٍ حِدَادٍ أَشِحَّةً عَلَى ٱلْخَيْرِ أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ لَمْ يُؤْمِنُوا۟ فَأَحْبَطَ ٱللَّهُ أَعْمَٰلَهُمْ وَكَانَ ذَٰلِكَ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ يَسِيرًا

    Indisposed toward you. And when fear comes, you see them looking at you, their eyes revolving like one being overcome by death. But when fear departs, they lash you with sharp tongues, indisposed toward [any] good. Those have not believed, so Allāh has rendered their deeds worthless, and ever is that, for Allāh, easy.

Verses with similar wording

They share a sequence of words with this verse: useful for telling them apart when memorising.

  • At-Tawbah 9:30

    وَقَالَتِ ٱلْيَهُودُ عُزَيْرٌ ٱبْنُ ٱللَّهِ وَقَالَتِ ٱلنَّصَٰرَى ٱلْمَسِيحُ ٱبْنُ ٱللَّهِ ذَٰلِكَ قَوْلُهُم بِأَفْوَٰهِهِمْ يُضَٰهِـُٔونَ قَوْلَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ مِن قَبْلُ قَٰتَلَهُمُ ٱللَّهُ أَنَّىٰ يُؤْفَكُونَ

    The Jews say, "Ezra is the son of Allāh"; and the Christians say, "The Messiah is the son of Allāh." That is their statement from their mouths; they imitate the saying of those who disbelieved before [them]. May Allāh destroy them; how are they deluded?

All similar verses of Surah Al-Munafiqun

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