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Surah Al-Ma’idah, Verse 19

سورة المائدة، الآية ١٩

5:19 Juz 6 Hizb 11 Page 111 of the mushaf Medinan surah

Text of verse 5:19

يَٰٓأَهْلَ ٱلْكِتَٰبِ قَدْ جَآءَكُمْ رَسُولُنَا يُبَيِّنُ لَكُمْ عَلَىٰ فَتْرَةٍ مِّنَ ٱلرُّسُلِ أَن تَقُولُوا۟ مَا جَآءَنَا مِنۢ بَشِيرٍ وَلَا نَذِيرٍ فَقَدْ جَآءَكُم بَشِيرٌ وَنَذِيرٌ وَٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ ۝١٩

Transliteration

yāahla l-kitābi qad jāakum rasūlunā yubayyinu lakum ʿalā fatratin mina l-rusuli an taqūlū mā jāanā min bashīrin walā nadhīrin faqad jāakum bashīrun wanadhīrun wal-lahu ʿalā kulli shayin qadīrun

Translation

O People of the Scripture, there has come to you Our Messenger to make clear to you [the religion] after a period [of suspension] of messengers, lest you say, "There came not to us any bringer of good tidings or a warner." But there has come to you a bringer of good tidings and a warner. And Allāh is over all things competent.

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 19 of Surah Al-Ma’idah (5:19), a Medinan surah, is in juz 6, on page 111 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 73 reciters.

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Tafsir of verse 19

Al-Mukhtasar

O People of the Scripture, Jews and Christians, My messenger Muhammad (peace be upon him) has come to you after a period when there were no messengers and when there was a real need for his mission, so that you do not say as an excuse, ‘No messenger came to us bringing good news of Allah’s reward nor any warning of His punishment’. Muhammad (peace be upon him) has come to you to give you good news of My reward and warn you of My punishment. I am able to do all things. Nothing is outside My ability. It is through My power that I sent the messengers and I sent Muhammad (peace be upon him) as the final messenger.

Tafsir of the whole Surah Al-Ma’idah

Other translations of verse 19

O People of the Book, there has come to you Our Messenger20, making things clear to you, after an interval between the messengers, so you do not say, “No bearer of glad tidings or a warner has ever come to us.” Now there has come to you a bearer of glad tidings and a warner. And Allah is Most Capable of all things.

Notes

[20] The only Prophet sent after Jesus (عليه السلام) was Muhammad (ﷺ).

O people of the Scripture (Jews and Christians)! Now has come to you Our Messenger (Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) making (things) clear unto you, after a break in (the series of) Messengers, lest you say: "There came unto us no bringer of glad tidings and no warner.8" But now has come unto you a bringer of glad tidings and a warner. And Allâh is Able to do all things.

Notes

[8] (V.5:19)
a) See the footnote of (V.3:85) and see (V.3:116).
b) See the footnote (B) of (V.2:252).

O People of the Scripture! Now hath Our messenger come unto you to make things plain unto you after an interval (of cessation) of the messengers, lest ye should say: There came not unto us a messenger of cheer nor any warner. Now hath a messenger of cheer and a warner come unto you. Allah is Able to do all things.

O People of the Book! Now hath come unto you, making (things) clear unto you, Our Messenger, after the break in (the series of) our messengers, lest ye should say: "There came unto us no bringer of glad tidings and no warner (from evil)": But now hath come unto you a bringer of glad tidings and a warner (from evil). And Allah hath power over all things.

O followers of the Book! indeed Our Messenger has come to you explaining to you after a cessation of the (mission of the) messengers, lest you say: There came not to us a giver of good news or a warner, so indeed there has come to you a giver of good news and a warner; and Allah has power over all things.

O Population of the Book, (Or: Family of the Book, i.e., the Jews and Christians) Our Messenger has already come to you making (things) evident to you, upon an interval between the Messengers, that you should not say, "In no way has there come to us any bearer of good tidings, nor a warner." Yet (now) there has already come to you a bearer of good tidings and a warner; and Allah is Ever-Determiner over everything.

Verse 19 word by word

  1. يَٰٓأَهْلَ yāahla O People أ ه ل
  2. ٱلْكِتَٰبِ l-kitābi (of) the Book ك ت ب
  3. قَدْ qad Surely
  4. جَآءَكُمْ jāakum has come to you ج ي أ
  5. رَسُولُنَا rasūlunā Our Messenger ر س ل
  6. يُبَيِّنُ yubayyinu he makes clear ب ي ن
  7. لَكُمْ lakum to you
  8. عَلَىٰ ʿalā [on]
  9. فَتْرَةٍ fatratin (after) an interval (of cessation) ف ت ر
  10. مِّنَ mina of
  11. ٱلرُّسُلِ l-rusuli the Messengers ر س ل
  12. أَن an lest
  13. تَقُولُوا۟ taqūlū you say ق و ل
  14. مَا mā Not
  15. جَآءَنَا jāanā (has) come to us ج ي أ
  16. مِنۢ min any
  17. بَشِيرٍ bashīrin bearer of glad tidings ب ش ر
  18. وَلَا walā and not
  19. نَذِيرٍ nadhīrin a warner ن ذ ر
  20. فَقَدْ faqad But surely
  21. جَآءَكُم jāakum has come to you ج ي أ
  22. بَشِيرٌ bashīrun a bearer of glad tidings ب ش ر
  23. وَنَذِيرٌ wanadhīrun and a warner ن ذ ر
  24. وَٱللَّهُ wal-lahu And Allah
  25. عَلَىٰ ʿalā (is) on
  26. كُلِّ kulli every ك ل ل
  27. شَىْءٍ shayin thing ش ي أ
  28. قَدِيرٌ qadīrun All-Powerful ق د ر

Verses related to verse 19

Cited by Ibn Kathir in his explanation of this verse

  • Ali ’Imran 3:24

    ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ قَالُوا۟ لَن تَمَسَّنَا ٱلنَّارُ إِلَّآ أَيَّامًا مَّعْدُودَٰتٍ وَغَرَّهُمْ فِى دِينِهِم مَّا كَانُوا۟ يَفْتَرُونَ

    That is because they say, "Never will the Fire touch us except for [a few] numbered days," and [because] they were deluded in their religion by what they were inventing.

  • Al-Kahf 18:25

    وَلَبِثُوا۟ فِى كَهْفِهِمْ ثَلَٰثَ مِا۟ئَةٍ سِنِينَ وَٱزْدَادُوا۟ تِسْعًا

    And they remained in their cave for three hundred years and exceeded by nine.

Verses with similar wording

They share a sequence of words with this verse: useful for telling them apart when memorising.

  • Ali ’Imran 3:189

    وَلِلَّهِ مُلْكُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ

    And to Allāh belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth, and Allāh is over all things competent.

  • Al-Ma’idah 5:15

    يَٰٓأَهْلَ ٱلْكِتَٰبِ قَدْ جَآءَكُمْ رَسُولُنَا يُبَيِّنُ لَكُمْ كَثِيرًا مِّمَّا كُنتُمْ تُخْفُونَ مِنَ ٱلْكِتَٰبِ وَيَعْفُوا۟ عَن كَثِيرٍ قَدْ جَآءَكُم مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ نُورٌ وَكِتَٰبٌ مُّبِينٌ

    O People of the Scripture, there has come to you Our Messenger making clear to you much of what you used to conceal of the Scripture and overlooking much. There has come to you from Allāh a light and a clear Book [i.e., the Qur’ān]

  • Hud 11:4

    إِلَى ٱللَّهِ مَرْجِعُكُمْ وَهُوَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ

    To Allāh is your return, and He is over all things competent."

  • Al-Mulk 67:1

    تَبَٰرَكَ ٱلَّذِى بِيَدِهِ ٱلْمُلْكُ وَهُوَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ

    Blessed is He in whose hand is dominion, and He is over all things competent -

  • At-Tawbah 9:39

    إِلَّا تَنفِرُوا۟ يُعَذِّبْكُمْ عَذَابًا أَلِيمًا وَيَسْتَبْدِلْ قَوْمًا غَيْرَكُمْ وَلَا تَضُرُّوهُ شَيْـًٔا وَٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ

    If you do not go forth, He will punish you with a painful punishment and will replace you with another people, and you will not harm Him at all. And Allāh is over all things competent.

  • Al-Buruj 85:9

    ٱلَّذِى لَهُۥ مُلْكُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ شَهِيدٌ

    To whom belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth. And Allāh, over all things, is Witness.

All similar verses of Surah Al-Ma’idah

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