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Surah Al-A’raf, Verse 30

سورة الأعراف، الآية ٣٠

7:30 Juz 8 Hizb 16 Page 153 of the mushaf Meccan surah

Text of verse 7:30

فَرِيقًا هَدَىٰ وَفَرِيقًا حَقَّ عَلَيْهِمُ ٱلضَّلَٰلَةُ إِنَّهُمُ ٱتَّخَذُوا۟ ٱلشَّيَٰطِينَ أَوْلِيَآءَ مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ وَيَحْسَبُونَ أَنَّهُم مُّهْتَدُونَ ۝٣٠

Transliteration

farīqan hadā wafarīqan ḥaqqa ʿalayhimu l-ḍalālatu innahumu ittakhadhū l-shayāṭīna awliyāa min dūni l-lahi wayaḥsabūna annahum muh'tadūna

Translation

A group [of you] He guided, and a group deserved [to be in] error. Indeed, they [i.e., the latter] had taken the devils as allies instead of Allāh while they thought that they were guided.

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 30 of Surah Al-A’raf (7:30), a Meccan surah, is in juz 8, on page 153 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 72 reciters.

Listen to verse 30 of Surah Al-A’raf

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Tafsir of verse 30

Al-Mukhtasar

Allah made people into two groups: one group of them He guided, making it easy for them to find guidance and removing the barriers to it; and another He made go astray from the path of truth, because they made the satans their friends and helpers instead of Allah, ignorantly becoming bound to them, considering themselves to be correctly guided to a straight path.

Tafsir of the whole Surah Al-A’raf

Other translations of verse 30

A group He has guided, and another group deserved to go stray. They have taken devils as their guardians instead of Allah, thinking that they are guided.

A group He has guided, and a group deserved to be in error; (because) surely they took the Shayâtîn (devils) as Auliyâ’ (protectors and helpers) instead of Allâh, and think that they are guided.

A party hath He led aright, while error hath just hold over (another) party, for lo! they choose the devils for protecting supporters instead of Allah and deem that they are rightly guided.

Some He hath guided: Others have (by their choice) deserved the loss of their way; in that they took the evil ones, in preference to Allah, for their friends and protectors, and think that they receive guidance.

A part has He guided aright and (as for another) part, error is justly their due, surely they took the Shaitans for guardians beside Allah, and they think that they are followers of the right

A group He has guided, and errancy has come true against (another) group." Surely they have taken to themselves Ash-Shayatin (The all-vicious ones, i.e., the devils) for patrons, apart from Allah, and they reckon that they are (right) guided.

Verse 30 word by word

  1. فَرِيقًا farīqan A group ف ر ق
  2. هَدَىٰ hadā He guided ه د ي
  3. وَفَرِيقًا wafarīqan and a group ف ر ق
  4. حَقَّ ḥaqqa deserved ح ق ق
  5. عَلَيْهِمُ ʿalayhimu [on] they
  6. ٱلضَّلَٰلَةُ l-ḍalālatu the astraying ض ل ل
  7. إِنَّهُمُ innahumu Indeed, they
  8. ٱتَّخَذُوا۟ ittakhadhū take أ خ ذ
  9. ٱلشَّيَٰطِينَ l-shayāṭīna the devils ش ط ن
  10. أَوْلِيَآءَ awliyāa (as) allies و ل ي
  11. مِن min from
  12. دُونِ dūni besides د و ن
  13. ٱللَّهِ l-lahi Allah
  14. وَيَحْسَبُونَ wayaḥsabūna while they think ح س ب
  15. أَنَّهُم annahum that they
  16. مُّهْتَدُونَ muh'tadūna (are the) guided-ones ه د ي

Verses related to verse 30

Cited by Ibn Kathir in his explanation of this verse

  • At-Taghabun 64:2

    هُوَ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَكُمْ فَمِنكُمْ كَافِرٌ وَمِنكُم مُّؤْمِنٌ وَٱللَّهُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ بَصِيرٌ

    It is He who created you, and among you is the disbeliever, and among you is the believer. And Allāh, of what you do, is Seeing.

  • Al-Anbya 21:104

    يَوْمَ نَطْوِى ٱلسَّمَآءَ كَطَىِّ ٱلسِّجِلِّ لِلْكُتُبِ كَمَا بَدَأْنَآ أَوَّلَ خَلْقٍ نُّعِيدُهُۥ وَعْدًا عَلَيْنَآ إِنَّا كُنَّا فَٰعِلِينَ

    The Day when We will fold the heaven like the folding of a [written] sheet for the records. As We began the first creation, We will repeat it. [That is] a promise binding upon Us. Indeed, We will do it.

  • Ar-Rum 30:30

    فَأَقِمْ وَجْهَكَ لِلدِّينِ حَنِيفًا فِطْرَتَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلَّتِى فَطَرَ ٱلنَّاسَ عَلَيْهَا لَا تَبْدِيلَ لِخَلْقِ ٱللَّهِ ذَٰلِكَ ٱلدِّينُ ٱلْقَيِّمُ وَلَٰكِنَّ أَكْثَرَ ٱلنَّاسِ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ

    So direct your face [i.e., self] toward the religion, inclining to truth. [Adhere to] the fiṭrah of Allāh upon which He has created [all] people. No change should there be in the creation of Allāh. That is the correct religion, but most of the people do not know.

  • Al-A’la 87:3

    وَٱلَّذِى قَدَّرَ فَهَدَىٰ

    And who destined and [then] guided

  • Taha 20:50

    قَالَ رَبُّنَا ٱلَّذِىٓ أَعْطَىٰ كُلَّ شَىْءٍ خَلْقَهُۥ ثُمَّ هَدَىٰ

    He said, "Our Lord is He who gave each thing its form and then guided [it]."

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