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Al-Mu’awwidhat: Al-Ikhlas, Al-Falaq and An-Nas

المعوذات: الإخلاص والفلق والناس

Surahs Al-Ikhlas to An-Nas (112 to 114)15 verses

Al-Mu’awwidhat: Al-Ikhlas, Al-Falaq and An-Nas is found in the Quran: Surahs Al-Ikhlas to An-Nas (112 to 114). Read the Arabic text with its translation and explanation, and listen to it verse by verse.

112. Al-Ikhlas سورة الإخلاص

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

قُلْ هُوَ ٱللَّهُ أَحَدٌ ۝١

1. Say, "He is Allāh, [who is] One,2011

Notes

[2011] Alone, without another, indivisible with absolute and permanent unity and distinct from all else. The one and only true deity, unique in His essence, attributes and deeds.

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ٱللَّهُ ٱلصَّمَدُ ۝٢

2. Allāh, the Eternal Refuge.2012

Notes

[2012] He who is absolute, perfect, complete, essential, self-sufficient and sufficient to meet the needs of all creation; the one eternally and constantly required and sought, depended upon by all existence and to whom all matters will ultimately return.

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لَمْ يَلِدْ وَلَمْ يُولَدْ ۝٣

3. He neither begets nor is born,

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وَلَمْ يَكُن لَّهُۥ كُفُوًا أَحَدٌۢ ۝٤

4. Nor is there to Him any equivalent."

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113. Al-Falaq سورة الفلق

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

قُلْ أَعُوذُ بِرَبِّ ٱلْفَلَقِ ۝١

1. Say, "I seek refuge in the Lord of daybreak

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مِن شَرِّ مَا خَلَقَ ۝٢

2. From the evil of that which He created

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وَمِن شَرِّ غَاسِقٍ إِذَا وَقَبَ ۝٣

3. And from the evil of darkness when it settles

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وَمِن شَرِّ ٱلنَّفَّٰثَٰتِ فِى ٱلْعُقَدِ ۝٤

4. And from the evil of the blowers in knots2014

Notes

[2014] i.e., those who practice magic.

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وَمِن شَرِّ حَاسِدٍ إِذَا حَسَدَ ۝٥

5. And from the evil of an envier when he envies."

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114. An-Nas سورة الناس

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

قُلْ أَعُوذُ بِرَبِّ ٱلنَّاسِ ۝١

1. Say, "I seek refuge in the Lord of mankind,

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مَلِكِ ٱلنَّاسِ ۝٢

2. The Sovereign of mankind,

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إِلَٰهِ ٱلنَّاسِ ۝٣

3. The God of mankind,

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مِن شَرِّ ٱلْوَسْوَاسِ ٱلْخَنَّاسِ ۝٤

4. From the evil of the retreating whisperer2016 -

Notes

[2016] i.e., a devil who makes evil suggestions to man but disappears when one remembers Allāh.

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ٱلَّذِى يُوَسْوِسُ فِى صُدُورِ ٱلنَّاسِ ۝٥

5. Who whispers [evil] into the breasts of mankind -

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مِنَ ٱلْجِنَّةِ وَٱلنَّاسِ ۝٦

6. From among the jinn and mankind."2017

Notes

[2017] Evil prompters may be from men as well as from jinn.

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Explanation: Al-Mukhtasar

112:1. Say, O Messenger: He is Allah who is alone in being a deity. There is no deity except Him.

112:2. He is the master to whom belongs all sovereignty and perfect, beautiful qualities. The one to whom all creation turn to.

112:3. The one who did not give birth to anyone, nor did anyone give birth to Him. So He has no offspring - may He be glorified - nor any parent.

112:4. Nor does He have any equal from His creation.

113:1. Say, O Messenger: “I seek refuge in the Lord of the morning and I seek His protection.”

113:2. “From the evils of the harms of all creation.”

113:3. “And I seek refuge in Allah from the evils that appear in the night, i.e. harmful creatures and bandits.”

113:4. “And I seek His refuge from the evils of the sorceresses who blow onto knots.”

113:5. “And I seek His refuge from the evil of the jealous one when he acts out his jealousy.”

114:1. Say, O Messenger: “I seek refuge in the Lord of mankind and seek His protection.”

114:2. “The King of the people, who does whatever He wishes with them. They do not have any real king other than Him.”

114:3. “He is their rightful deity; they do not have any rightful deity except Him.”

114:4. “From the evils of Satan who whispers to the human when he is neglectful of the remembrance of Allah, or delays in it when he remembers.”

114:5. “He whispers to the hearts of people.”

114:6. “And he could be from the humankind or from the Jinn.”

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