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Miraj: meaning of the name

Boy Arabic origin Miʿrāj

“Ladder, ascent”: the Prophet’s ﷺ ascension through the heavens

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Miraj in Islam

The word miʿraj is not in the Quran, but its plural maʿarij gives its name to Surah 70: Allah is “Lord of the ways of ascent (dhi al-maʿarij), by which the angels and the Spirit ascend” (70:3-4). The Prophet ﷺ described his ascension, from heaven to heaven up to the Lote Tree of the utmost boundary (al-Bukhari 3207).

Meaning of the name Miraj

Miʿraj comes from the root ʿ-r-j, “to ascend, to rise”: the means by which one ascends, a ladder, and by extension the ascent itself. The word refers to the Prophet’s ﷺ ascension through the seven heavens on the night of the night journey (israʾ), during which the five prayers were prescribed. Miraç is a boys’ name in Turkey, Meraj in South Asia.

In Arabic
مِعْرَاج معراج
Transliteration
Miʿrāj
Root
ع ر ج · 9 occurrences in the Quran
Gender
Boy
Origin
Arabic

Is Miraj in the Quran?

The name Miraj does not appear as such in the Quran, but its root (ع ر ج) occurs 9 times. Examples:

مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ ذِى ٱلْمَعَارِجِ ۝٣

[It is] from Allāh, owner of the ways of ascent.

Surah Al-Ma’arij, Verse 3

تَعْرُجُ ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةُ وَٱلرُّوحُ إِلَيْهِ فِى يَوْمٍ كَانَ مِقْدَارُهُۥ خَمْسِينَ أَلْفَ سَنَةٍ ۝٤

The angels and the Spirit [i.e., Gabriel] will ascend to Him during a Day the extent of which is fifty thousand years.

Surah Al-Ma’arij, Verse 4

يُدَبِّرُ ٱلْأَمْرَ مِنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ إِلَى ٱلْأَرْضِ ثُمَّ يَعْرُجُ إِلَيْهِ فِى يَوْمٍ كَانَ مِقْدَارُهُۥٓ أَلْفَ سَنَةٍ مِّمَّا تَعُدُّونَ ۝٥

He arranges [each] matter from the heaven to the earth; then it will ascend to Him in a Day, the extent of which is a thousand years of those which you count.

Surah As-Sajdah, Verse 5

All the words of the root ع ر ج in the Quran (9 occurrences)

In the hadiths

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 3207

The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "While I was at the House in a state midway between sleep and wakefulness, (an angel recognized me) as the man lying between two men. A golden tray full of wisdom and belief was brought to me and my body was cut open from the throat to the lower part of the `Abdomen and then…

بَيْنَا أَنَا عِنْدَ الْبَيْتِ بَيْنَ النَّائِمِ وَالْيَقْظَانِ ـ وَذَكَرَ بَيْنَ الرَّجُلَيْنِ ـ فَأُتِيتُ بِطَسْتٍ مِنْ ذَهَبٍ مُلِئَ حِكْمَةً وَإِيمَانًا، فَشُقَّ مِنَ النَّحْرِ إِلَى مَرَاقِّ الْبَطْنِ، ثُمَّ غُسِلَ…

Narrated by Mālik ibn Sa‘sa‘a + 2 other versions

Is this name permissible?

No text or scholarly opinion concerns the name Miraj in particular: the general rules of Islam apply.

Read the rules for choosing a name

This page is an aid to reflection, not a fatwa. For a personal case, ask a person of knowledge.

Writing Miraj in each language

French
Miraj, Miradj
English
Miraj, Meraj
Spanish
Miraj
Turkish
Miraç
Arabic
مِعْرَاج

Similar names

See also

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