Jami' at-Tirmidhi The Book on the Two Eids

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 543

Chapter: [What Has Been Related] About Eating On The Day Of Fitr Before Going Out

Authentic 3 scholars’ grades Jami' at-Tirmidhi 543

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ حَفْصِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم كَانَ

يُفْطِرُ عَلَى تَمَرَاتٍ يَوْمَ الْفِطْرِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَخْرُجَ إِلَى الْمُصَلَّى ‏

Anas bin Malik narrated:

"The Prophet would have a breakfast of dates on the Day of Fitr before leaving for the Musalla."

Reported by At-Tirmidhi (No. 543).

Classical commentary

Al-Mubarakfuri — Tuhfat al-Ahwadhi

قَوْلُهُ : ( كَانَ يُفْطِرُ عَلَى تَمَرَاتٍ إِلَخْ ) وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ لِابْنِ حِبَّانَ وَالْحَاكِمِ بِلَفْظِ : مَا خَرَجَ يَوْمَ فِطْرٍ حَتَّى يَأْكُلَ تَمَرَاتٍ ثَلَاثًا أَوْ خَمْسًا أَوْ سَبْعًا أَوْ أَقَلَّ مِنْ ذَلِكَ أَوْ أَكْثَرَ وِتْرًا كَذَا فِي الْفَتْحِ وَعَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ سَمُرَةَ عِنْدَ الْبَزَّارِ فِي مُسْنَدِهِ قَالَ : كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا كَانَ يَوْمُ الْفِطْرِ أَكَلَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَخْرُجَ سَبْعَ تَمَرَاتٍ , وَإِذَا كَانَ يَوْمُ الْأَضْحَى لَمْ يَطْعَمُ شَيْئًا , وَفِي إِسْنَادِهِ نَاصِحٌ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ. قَوْلُهُ : ( هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ ) وَأَخْرَجَهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي صَحِيحِهِ مِنْ طَرِيقِ هُشَيْمٍ عَنْ…

Scholar	Grade	Applies to	Work
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH	AuthenticSahih	The hadith	No. 543
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH	AuthenticSahih	The hadith	No. 543
Ahmad Shakird. 1377 AH	AuthenticSahih	The hadith	No. 543

Other versions

Also reported by… (5)

الاستذكار (226)يَأْكُلُ يَوْمَ الْفِطْرِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَخْرُجَ إِلَى الْمُصَلَّى
السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (5681)يَطْعَمَ الرَّجُلُ يَوْمَ الْفِطْرِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَخْرُجَ إِلَى الْمُصَلَّى
المعجم الأوسط للطبراني (5985)يَطْعَمُ يَوْمَ الْفِطْرِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَخْرُجَ إِلَى الْمُصَلَّى
المقصد العلي في زوائد أبي يعلى الموصلي جزء (328)يَطْعَمُ يَوْمَ الْفِطْرِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَخْرُجَ
مصنف ابن أبي شيبة (5460)يَأْكُلُ يَوْمَ الْفِطْرِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَخْرُجَ إِلَى الْمُصَلَّى

On the same subject

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 487

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) would not go out on the day of the breaking of the fast till he ate some dates, which he used to eat in odd numbers. [al-Bukhari reported it].

وَعَنْ أَنَسٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: { كَانَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-لَا يَغْدُو يَوْمَ اَلْفِطْرِ حَتَّى يَأْكُلَ تَمَرَاتٍ } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلْبُخَارِيُّ 1‏ .‏ ‏1 ‏- صحيح.‏ رواه البخاري (953)‏.‏

Narrated by Anas ibn Mālik + 2 other versions

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 488

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) would not go out on the day of breaking of the fast till he had some food, and he would not to take any food on the day of sacrifice till he had prayed (the 'Eid prayer). [Reported by Ahmad and at-Tirmidhi; Ibn Hibban graded it Sahih (authentic)].

وَعَنِ ابْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ, عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: { كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-لَا يَخْرُجُ يَوْمَ اَلْفِطْرِ حَتَّى يَطْعَمَ, وَلَا يَطْعَمُ يَوْمَ اَلْأَضْحَى حَتَّى يُصَلِّيَ } رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ…

+ 2 other versions

Authentic Sunan Ibn Majah 1756

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) would not go out on the Day of Fitr until he had eaten, and he would not eat on the Day of Nahr (the day of sacrifice) until he came back.

لاَ يَخْرُجُ يَوْمَ الْفِطْرِ حَتَّى يَأْكُلَ وَكَانَ لاَ يَأْكُلُ يَوْمَ النَّحْرِ حَتَّى يَرْجِعَ ‏.‏

Narrated by Buraydah

Differing grades Sunan Ibn Majah 1754

“The Prophet (ﷺ) would not go out on the Day of Fitr until he had eaten some dates.”

ـ لاَ يَخْرُجُ يَوْمَ الْفِطْرِ حَتَّى يَطْعَمَ تَمَرَاتٍ ‏.‏

Narrated by Anas ibn Mālik

Weak Sunan Ibn Majah 1755

“The Prophet (ﷺ) would not go out on the Day of Fitr until he had had given his Companions some of the charity of Fitr to eat.”

ـ لاَ يَغْدُو يَوْمَ الْفِطْرِ حَتَّى يُغَدِّيَ أَصْحَابَهُ مِنْ صَدَقَةِ الْفِطْرِ ‏.‏

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar

Not graded Musnad Ahmad 10794

حَدَّثَنَا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ عَدِيٍّ أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ قَالَ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ…

Narrated by Abu Sa‘īd al-Khudri + 1 other version Arabic only

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 543

Classical commentary

Scholars’ grades

Other versions

On the same subject

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) would not go out on the day of the breaking of the fast till he ate some dates, which he used to eat in odd numbers. [al-Bukhari reported it].

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) would not go out on the day of breaking of the fast till he had some food, and he would not to take any food on the day of sacrifice till he had prayed (the 'Eid prayer). [Reported by Ahmad and at-Tirmidhi; Ibn Hibban graded it Sahih (authentic)].

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) would not go out on the Day of Fitr until he had eaten, and he would not eat on the Day of Nahr (the day of sacrifice) until he came back.

“The Prophet (ﷺ) would not go out on the Day of Fitr until he had eaten some dates.”

“The Prophet (ﷺ) would not go out on the Day of Fitr until he had had given his Companions some of the charity of Fitr to eat.”

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On the same subject

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) would not go out on the day of the breaking of the fast till he ate some dates, which he used to eat in odd numbers. [al-Bukhari reported it].

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) would not go out on the day of breaking of the fast till he had some food, and he would not to take any food on the day of sacrifice till he had prayed (the 'Eid prayer). [Reported by Ahmad and at-Tirmidhi; Ibn Hibban graded it Sahih (authentic)].

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) would not go out on the Day of Fitr until he had eaten, and he would not eat on the Day of Nahr (the day of sacrifice) until he came back.

“The Prophet (ﷺ) would not go out on the Day of Fitr until he had eaten some dates.”

“The Prophet (ﷺ) would not go out on the Day of Fitr until he had had given his Companions some of the charity of Fitr to eat.”

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