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Jami' at-TirmidhiThe Book on Salat (Prayer)

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 411

Chapter: What Has Been Related About Salat On The Riding Animal During Muddy And Rainy Conditions

Weak 3 scholars’ grades Jami' at-Tirmidhi 411

Narrator:Ya‘lā ibn Murra ath-Thaqafī

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُوسَى، حَدَّثَنَا شَبَابَةُ بْنُ سَوَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ الرَّمَّاحِ الْبَلْخِيُّ، عَنْ كَثِيرِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ يَعْلَى بْنِ مُرَّةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، أَنَّهُمْ كَانُوا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي مَسِيرٍ فَانْتَهَوْا إِلَى مَضِيقٍ وَحَضَرَتِ الصَّلاَةُ فَمُطِرُوا السَّمَاءُ مِنْ فَوْقِهِمْ وَالْبِلَّةُ مِنْ أَسْفَلَ مِنْهُمْ

فَأَذَّنَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَهُوَ عَلَى رَاحِلَتِهِ وَأَقَامَ - أَوْ أَقَامَ - فَتَقَدَّمَ عَلَى رَاحِلَتِهِ فَصَلَّى بِهِمْ يُومِئُ إِيمَاءً يَجْعَلُ السُّجُودَ أَخْفَضَ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ ‏

Amr bin Uthman bin Ya'la bin Murrah narrated from his father, from his grand-father that :

They were with the Prophet (S) on a journey. They wound up in a narrow area when Salat became due. Then it began raining from the sky above them, and it was wet beneath them. So Allah's Messenger (S) called the Adhan while he was on his mount, and then the Iqamah, going forward on his mount. He let them in Salat by making gestures, making his prostrations lower than his bowing.

Reported by At-Tirmidhi (No. 411).

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Classical commentary

Al-Mubarakfuri — Tuhfat al-Ahwadhi

قَوْلُهُ : ( أَخْبَرَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ الرَّمَّاحِ ) بِفَتْحِ الرَّاءِ وَتَشْدِيدِ الْمِيمِ هُوَ عُمَرُ بْنُ مَيْمُونٍ , قَالَ فِي التَّقْرِيبِ : عُمَرُ بْنُ مَيْمُونِ بْنِ بَحْرِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ الرَّمَّاحُ الْبَلْخِيُّ أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الْقَاضِي وَسَعْدٌ هُوَ الرَّمَّاحُ ثِقَةٌ عَمِيَ فِي آخِرِهِ ( عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ يَعْلَى بْنِ مُرَّةَ ) قَالَ الْحَافِظُ فِي التَّقْرِيبِ : مَسْتُورٌ , وَقَالَ الْخَزْرَجِيُّ فِي الْخُلَاصَةِ : وَثَّقَهُ اِبْنُ حِبَّانَ ( عَنْ أَبِيهِ ) أَيْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ يَعْلَى , قَالَ الْحَافِظُ فِي التَّقْرِيبِ : مَجْهُولٌ ( عَنْ جَدِّهِ ) أَيْ يَعْلَى بْنِ مُرَّةَ وَهُوَ صَحَابِيٌّ شَهِدَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةَ وَمَا بَعْدَهَا. قَوْلُهُ : ( إِلَى مَضِيقٍ ) أَيْ إِلَى م…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH Weak chainDaif Isnaad The chain only No. 411
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 411
Ahmad Shakird. 1377 AH Weak chainDaif Isnaad The chain only No. 411

Other versions

Also reported by… (2)
  • أسد الغابة (80)فَأَذَّنَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ عَلَى رَاحِلَتِهِ ، وَتَقَدَّمَ وَهُوَ عَلَى رَاحِلَتِهِ ، وَصَلَّى بِهِمْ يُومِي إِيمَاءً يَجْعَلُ السُّجُودَ أَخْفَضَ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ
  • مختصر الأحكام المستخرج على جامع الترمذي (341)عَلَى رَاحِلَتِهِ فَصَلَّى بِهِمْ ، يُومِي إِيمَاءً ، يَجْعَلُ السُّجُودَ أَخْفَضَ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ

On the same subject

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 213

I saw Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) praying while mounted on his riding animal facing whatever direction it faced. [Agreed upon].

وَعَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ : { رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-يُصَلِّي عَلَى رَاحِلَتِهِ حَيْثُ تَوَجَّهَتْ بِهِ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ .‏ 1‏ ‏1 ‏- صحيح رواه البخاري (1093)‏…

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Not graded Sahih al-Bukhari 1098

At night `Abdullah bin `Umar used to offer the prayer on the back of his animal during the journey and never cared about the direction he faced. Ibn `Umar said, "Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) used to offer the optional prayer on the back of his Mount facing any direction and also used to pray the witr on…

يُسَبِّحُ عَلَى الرَّاحِلَةِ قِبَلَ أَىِّ وَجْهٍ تَوَجَّهَ، وَيُوتِرُ عَلَيْهَا، غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ لاَ يُصَلِّي عَلَيْهَا الْمَكْتُوبَةَ‏.‏

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Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 214

When [he (ﷺ)] traveled, and intended to pray a voluntary prayer, he used to direct his riding camel towards the Qiblah, say, "Allahu Akbar" and pray facing whatever direction it faced. [Its chain is Hasan (good)].

وَلِأَبِي دَاوُدَ : مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَنَسٍ : { كَانَ إِذَا سَافَرَ فَأَرَادَ أَنْ يَتَطَوَّعَ اِسْتَقْبَلَ بِنَاقَتِهِ اَلْقِبْلَةِ , فَكَبَّرَ , ثُمَّ صَلَّى حَيْثُ كَانَ وَجْهَ رِكَابِهِ } وَإِسْنَادُهُ حَسَنٌ .‏ 1‏ ‏1…

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Authentic Muwatta Malik 357

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