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Jami' at-TirmidhiChapters on Supplication

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3536

Chapter: What Has Been Related About The Virtue Of Repentance, And Seeking Forgiveness, And What Has Been Mentioned Of Allah’s Mercy To His Slaves

Authentic 4 scholars’ grades Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3536

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ الضَّبِّيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ عَاصِمٍ، عَنْ زِرِّ بْنِ حُبَيْشٍ، قَالَ أَتَيْتُ صَفْوَانَ بْنَ عَسَّالٍ الْمُرَادِيَّ فَقَالَ لِي مَا جَاءَ بِكَ قُلْتُ ابْتِغَاءَ الْعِلْمِ ‏.‏ قَالَ

بَلَغَنِي أَنَّ الْمَلاَئِكَةَ تَضَعُ أَجْنِحَتَهَا لِطَالِبِ الْعِلْمِ رِضًا بِمَا يَفْعَلُ ‏.‏

Zirr bin Hubaish said:

“I came to Safwan bin `Assal Al-Muradi so he said to me: ‘What has brought you, O Zirr?’ So I said: ‘The desire for knowledge.’ So he said: ‘It has been conveyed to me that the angels lower their wings for the seeker of knowledge, out of pleasure with what he is doing.’” He said: “So I said to him: ‘Indeed there is something wavering’ - or - ‘some doubt in my chest concerning wiping over the Khuff after defecation. So have you retained anything from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) concerning that?’ He said: ‘Yes, when we were travelers, he (ﷺ) used to order us not to remove our Khuff for three days and nights, except from sexual impurity, but not from defecation, urination, and sleep.’” He said: “So I said: ‘So have you memorized anything from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) concerning love?’ He said: ‘Yes, we were in one of our journeys with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) when a man, a harsh, foolish Bedouin, who had been at the end of the group, called him with a loud voice, saying: “O Muhammad! O Muhammad!” So the people said to him “Mah! Indeed, you have been prohibited from this.” So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) responded to him with similar to his voice: “Come.” So he said: “A man loves a people but he has not reached them?” He said: ‘So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “A man is with whomever he loves.”’ Zirr said: “He did not cease reporting to me until he had reported that Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, has appointed a gate in the west - its width is the distance of a seventy-year journey - for repentance: it shall not be locked until the sun rises from its direction, and that is the Statement of Allah, Blessed be He and Most High, of the Ayah: The Day some of the signs of your Lord come, no soul shall be benefited by its believing.”

Reported by At-Tirmidhi (No. 3536).

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Classical commentary

Al-Mubarakfuri — Tuhfat al-Ahwadhi

قَوْلُهُ ( حَاكَ أَوْ حَكَّ ) شَكٌّ مِنْ الرَّاوِي وَقَدْ تَقَدَّمَ تَفْسِيرُ حَكَّ وَأَمَّا مَعْنَى حَاكَ فَقَالَ فِي الْقَامُوسِ حَاكَ الثَّوْبَ حَوْكًا وَحِيَاكًا وَحِيَاكَةً نَسَجَهُ وَحَاكَ الشَّيْءُ فِي صَدْرِي رَسَخَ وَقَالَ حَاكَ الْقَوْلُ فِي الْقَلْبِ حَيْكًا أَخَذَ ( أَعْرَابِيٌّ جِلْفٌ جَافٍ ) هَذِهِ الثَّلَاثَةُ صِفَاتٌ لِقَوْلِهِ رَجُلٌ فَالْجِلْفُ بِكَسْرِ الْجِيمِ وَسُكُونِ اللَّامِ الْأَحْمَقُ وَأَصْلُهُ مِنْ الْجِلْفُ وَهِيَ الشَّاةُ الْمَسْلُوخَةُ الَّتِي قُطِعَ رَأْسُهَا وَقَوَائِمُهَا وَيُقَالُ لِلدَّنِّ أَيْضًا شَبَّهَ الْأَحْمَقَ بِهِمَا لِضَعْفِ عَقْلِهِ وَجَافٍ مُشْتَقٌّ مِنْ الْجَفَاءِ. قَالَ فِي النِّهَايَةِ : مَنْ بَدَا جَفَا أَيْ مَنْ سَكَنَ الْبَادِيَةَ غَلُظَ ط…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH Good chain (hasan)Hasan Isnaad The chain only No. 3536
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH Good chain (hasan)Isnaad Hasan The chain only No. 3536
Ahmad Shakird. 1377 AH Good chain (hasan)Hasan Isnaad The chain only No. 3536
Bashar Awwad Ma'ruf AuthenticHasan Sahih The hadith No. 3536
Tuesday, October 13, 2026 2 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ