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Jami' at-TirmidhiChapters on the description of the Day of Judgement, Ar-Riqaq, and Al-Wara'

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2495

Chapter: In Which There are Four Ahadith

Differing grades 4 scholars’ grades Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2495

Narrator:Abu Dharr

حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الأَحْوَصِ، عَنْ لَيْثٍ، عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ غَنْمٍ، عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ يَقُولُ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى

يَا عِبَادِي كُلُّكُمْ ضَالٌّ إِلاَّ مَنْ هَدَيْتُهُ فَسَلُونِي الْهُدَى أَهْدِكُمْ وَكُلُّكُمْ فَقِيرٌ إِلاَّ مَنْ أَغْنَيْتُ فَسَلُونِي أَرْزُقْكُمْ وَكُلُّكُمْ مُذْنِبٌ إِلاَّ مَنْ عَافَيْتُ فَمَنْ عَلِمَ مِنْكُمْ أَنِّي ذُو قُدْرَةٍ عَلَى الْمَغْفِرَةِ فَاسْتَغْفَرَنِي غَفَرْتُ لَهُ وَلاَ أُبَالِي وَلَوْ أَنَّ أَوَّلَكُمْ وَآخِرَكُمْ وَحَيَّكُمْ وَمَيِّتَكُمْ وَرَطْبَكُمْ وَيَابِسَكُمُ اجْتَمَعُوا عَلَى أَتْقَى قَلْبِ عَبْدٍ مِنْ عِبَادِي مَا زَادَ ذَلِكَ فِي مُلْكِي جَنَاحَ بَعُوضَةٍ وَلَوْ أَنَّ أَوَّلَكُمْ وَآخِرَكُمْ وَحَيَّكُمْ وَمَيِّتَكُمْ وَرَطْبَكُمْ وَيَابِسَكُمُ اجْتَمَعُوا عَلَى أَشْقَى قَلْبِ عَبْدٍ مِنْ عِبَادِي مَا نَقَصَ ذَلِكَ مِنْ مُلْكِي جَنَاحَ بَعُوضَةٍ وَلَوْ أَنَّ أَوَّلَكُمْ وَآخِرَكُمْ وَحَيَّكُمْ وَمَيِّتَكُمْ وَرَطْبَكُمْ وَيَابِسَكُمُ اجْتَمَعُوا فِي صَعِيدٍ وَاحِدٍ فَسَأَلَ كُلُّ إِنْسَانٍ مِنْكُمْ مَا بَلَغَتْ أُمْنِيَّتُهُ فَأَعْطَيْتُ كُلَّ سَائِلٍ مِنْكُمْ مَا سَأَلَ مَا نَقَصَ ذَلِكَ مِنْ مُلْكِي إِلاَّ كَمَا لَوْ أَنَّ أَحَدَكُمْ مَرَّ بِالْبَحْرِ فَغَمَسَ فِيهِ إِبْرَةً ثُمَّ رَفَعَهَا إِلَيْهِ ذَلِكَ بِأَنِّي جَوَادٌ مَاجِدٌ أَفْعَلُ مَا أُرِيدُ عَطَائِي كَلاَمٌ وَعَذَابِي كَلاَمٌ إِنَّمَا أَمْرِي لِشَيْءٍ إِذَا أَرَدْتُهُ أَنْ أَقُولَ لَهُ كُنْ فَيَكُونُ ‏"

Abu Dharr narrated that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said:

"Allah,Most High said: 'O My Slaves! All of you are astray except whom I guide, so ask Me for guidance and I shall guide you. All of you are poor except whom I enrich, so ask Me and I shall provide you. All of you are sinners except whom I have pardoned, so whoever among you knows that I am the One able to forgive, and seeks My forgiveness, I shall forgive him, without concern for Me (and it will not affect Me). If the first of you and the last of you, the living among you and the dead among you, the fresh among you and the dry among you were to gather together to help the heart with the most Taqwa among My slaves, that would not add a mosquito's wing to My sovereignty. If the first of you and the last of you, the living among you and the dead among you, the fresh among you and the dry among you were to gather together to help the worst heart of My slaves, that would not diminish a mosquito's wing to My sovereignty. I shall forgive him, without concern for Me (and it will not affect Me). If the first of you and the last of you, the living among you and the dead among you, the fresh among you and the dry among you were to gather together upon one plateau, and each person among them were to ask for his utmost desire, and I were to give each what he asked for, that would not diminish from My sovereignty, except as if one of you were to pass by an ocean and dip a needle into it and then remove it. That is because I am the Most Liberal without need, the Most Generous, doing as I will. I give by My speech and I punish by My speech, whenever I will something I only say: "Be" and it shall be.'"

Another chain reports a similar narration.

Reported by At-Tirmidhi (No. 2495), Ibn Majah (No. 4257) and Ahmad (No. 20405, 20560).

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Classical commentary

Al-Mubarakfuri — Tuhfat al-Ahwadhi

قَوْلُهُ : ( يَا عِبَادِي ) قَالَ الطِّيبِيُّ : الْخِطَابُ لِلثَّقَلَيْنِ لِتَعَاقُبِ التَّقْوَى وَالْفُجُورِ فِيهِمْ , وَيَحْتَمِلُ أَنْ يَعُمَّ الْمَلَائِكَةَ فَيَكُونُ ذِكْرُهُمْ مُدْرَجًا فِي الْجِنِّ لِشُمُولِ الِاجْتِنَانِ لَهُمْ وَتَوَجُّهُ هَذَا الْخِطَابِ لَا يَتَوَقَّفُ عَلَى صُدُورِ الْفُجُورِ وَلَا عَلَى إِمْكَانِهِ اِنْتَهَى. قُلْتُ : وَالظَّاهِرُ هُوَ الِاحْتِمَالُ الْأَوَّلُ ( إِلَّا مَنْ هَدَيْت ) قِيلَ الْمُرَادُ بِهِ وَصْفُهُمْ بِمَا كَانُوا عَلَيْهِ قَبْلَ بَعْثَةِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَا أَنَّهُمْ خُلِقُوا فِي الضَّلَالَةِ. وَالْأَظْهَرُ أَنْ يُرَادَ أَنَّهُمْ لَوْ تُرِكُوا بِمَا فِي طِبَاعِهِمْ لَضَلُّوا , وَهَذَا مَعْنَى قَوْلِهِ عَلَيْهِ الصَّل…

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Scholars’ grades

The 4 scholars cited do not give the same grade: each one is shown below.

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 2495
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH Good (hasan)Hasan The hadith No. 2495
Ahmad Shakird. 1377 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 2495
Bashar Awwad Ma'ruf Good (hasan)Hasan The hadith No. 2495

Other versions

Weak Hadith qudsi Sunan Ibn Majah 4257

“Allah the Blessed and Exalted says: ‘O My slaves, all of you are sinners except those whom I have saved. So ask Me for forgiveness, I will forgive you. Whoever among you knows that I have the power to forgive and asks Me to forgive by My power, I will forgive him. All of you are astray except…

‏ ‏"‏ إِنَّ اللَّهَ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى يَقُولُ يَا عِبَادِي كُلُّكُمْ مُذْنِبٌ إِلاَّ مَنْ عَافَيْتُ فَسَلُونِي الْمَغْفِرَةَ فَأَغْفِرَ لَكُمْ وَمَنْ عَلِمَ مِنْكُمْ أَنِّي ذُو قُدْرَةٍ عَلَى الْمَغْفِرَةِ…

Narrated by Abu Dharr

Not graded Hadith qudsi Mishkat al-Masabih 2350

Abu Dharr reported God’s messenger as stating that God most high says, “My servants, all of you are astray except him whom I have guided, but if you ask me for guidance I will guide you; all of you are poor except him whom I have enriched, but if you ask of me I will give you provision; all of you…

وَعَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " يَقُولُ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى يَا عِبَادِي كُلُّكُمْ ضَالٌّ إِلَّا مَنْ هَدَيْتُ فَاسْأَلُونِي الْهُدَى أَهْدِكُمْ وَكُلُّكُمْ فُقَرَاءُ…

Narrated by Abu Dharr

Also reported by… (5)
  • الأسماء والصفات للبيهقي (492)عَطَائِي كَلامٌ , وَعَذَابِي كَلامٌ ، إِنَّمَا أَمْرِي لِشَيْءٍ إِذَا أَرَدْتُهُ أَنْ أَقُولَ لَهُ كُنْ فَيَكُونُ
  • الزهد لهناد بن السري (906)يَا عِبَادِي كُلُّكُمْ ضَالٌّ إِلا مَنْ هَدَيْتُ فَسَلُونِي الْهُدَى أَهْدِكُمْ ، وَكُلُّكُمْ فَقِيرٌ إِلا مَنْ أَغْنَيْتُ فَسَلُونِي الْغِنَى أَرْزُقْكُمْ ، وَكُلُّكُمْ مُذْنِبٌ إِلا مَنْ عَافَيْتُ فَمَنْ عَلِمَ مِنْكُمْ أَنِّي ذُو قُدْرَةٍ عَلَى الْمَغْفِرَةِ فَاسْتَغْفَرَنِي غَفَرْتُ لَهُ وَلا أُ
  • تاريخ بغداد للخطيب البغدادي (2346)اللَّهَ يَقُولُ : يَا عِبَادِي كُلُّكُمْ مُذْنِبٌ إِلا مَنْ عَافَيْتُ , فَاسْتَغْفِرُونِي أَغْفِرُ لَكُمْ
  • تاريخ دمشق لابن عساكر (3341)كُلُّكُمْ مُذْنِبٌ إِلا مَنْ عَافَيْتُ ، فَاسْتَغْفِرُونِي أَغْفِرْ لَكُمْ
  • مسند الشاميين للطبراني (2750)كُلُّكُمْ مُذْنِبٌ إِلا مَنْ عَافَيْتُ ، فَاسْتَغْفِرُونِي أَغْفِرْ لَكُمْ

On the same subject

Not graded Hadith qudsi The Forty Hadith of an-Nawawi 24

O My servants! I have forbidden dhulm (oppression) for Myself, and I have made it forbidden amongst you, so do not oppress one another. O My servants, all of you are astray except those whom I have guided, so seek guidance from Me and I shall guide you. O My servants, all of you are hungry except…

عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيِّ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه و سلم فِيمَا يَرْوِيهِ عَنْ رَبِّهِ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى، أَنَّهُ قَالَ: "يَا عِبَادِي: إنِّي حَرَّمْت الظُّلْمَ عَلَى نَفْسِي، وَجَعَلْته…

Narrated by Abu Dharr + 7 other versions

Wednesday, October 14, 2026 3 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ