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Sunan an-Nasa'iThe Book of Leading the Prayer (Al-Imamah)

Sunan an-Nasa'i 779

Chapter: Praying with tyrannical leaders

Authentic 3 scholars’ grades Sunan an-Nasa'i 779

Narrator:Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd

أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، عَنْ عَاصِمٍ، عَنْ زِرٍّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏

"‏ لَعَلَّكُمْ سَتُدْرِكُونَ أَقْوَامًا يُصَلُّونَ الصَّلاَةَ لِغَيْرِ وَقْتِهَا فَإِنْ أَدْرَكْتُمُوهُمْ فَصَلُّوا الصَّلاَةَ لِوَقْتِهَا وَصَلُّوا مَعَهُمْ وَاجْعَلُوهَا سُبْحَةً ‏"

It was narrated that 'Abdullih said:

"The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'You may live to meet people who will be offering the prayer outside its (prayer) time. If you meet them, then offer the prayer on time, then pray with them and make that a voluntary prayer."'

Reported by An-Nasa’i (No. 779), Ibn Majah (No. 1255) and Ahmad (No. 3419).

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Classical commentary

Al-Sindi — Hashiyat al-Sindi on Sunan al-Nasa'i

قَوْله ( وَاجْعَلُوهَا ) أَيْ الصَّلَاة مَعَهُمْ ( سُبْحَة ) بِضَمِّ سِين وَسُكُون بَاء مُوَحَّدَة أَيْ نَافِلَة وَفِيهِ جَوَاز الصَّلَاة مَعَ أَئِمَّة الْجَوْر لِأَنَّهُمْ الَّذِينَ مِنْ شَأْنهمْ التَّأْخِير عَلَى هَذَا الْوَجْه.…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticHasan Sahih The hadith No. 779
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 779
Abd al-Fattah Abu Ghuddahd. 1417 AH AuthenticHasan Sahih The hadith No. 779

Other versions

Authentic Sunan Ibn Majah 1255

“The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: ‘You may come across people who offer a prayer at the wrong time. If you meet them, then perform prayer in your houses at the time that you know, then pray with them and make that voluntary.”

"‏ لَعَلَّكُمْ سَتُدْرِكُونَ أَقْوَامًا يُصَلُّونَ الصَّلاَةَ لِغَيْرِ وَقْتِهَا. فَإِنْ أَدْرَكْتُمُوهُمْ فَصَلُّوا فِي بُيُوتِكُمْ لِلْوَقْتِ الَّذِي تَعْرِفُونَ. ثُمَّ صَلُّوا مَعَهُمْ وَاجْعَلُوهَا سُبْحَةً ‏"

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd

Also reported by… (7)
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (4911)لَعَلَّكُمْ سَتُدْرِكُونَ أَقْوَامًا يُصَلُّونَ الصَّلاةَ لِغَيْرِ وَقْتِهَا ، فَإِنْ أَدْرَكْتُمُوهُمْ فَصَلُّوا فِي بُيُوتِكُمْ لِلْوَقْتِ الَّذِي تَعْرِفُونَ ، ثُمَّ صَلُّوا مَعَهُمْ وَاجْعَلُوهَا سُبْحَةً
  • السنن الكبرى للنسائي (325)لَعَلَّكُمْ سَتُدْرِكُونَ أَقْوَامًا يُصَلُّونَ الصَّلاةَ لِغَيْرِ وَقْتِهَا ، فَإِذَا أَدْرَكْتُمُوهُمْ فَصَلَّوَا الصَّلاةَ لِوَقْتِهَا ، وَصَلَّوْا مَعَهُمْ وَاجْعَلُوهَا سُبْحَةً
  • المنتقى من السنن المسندة (328)لَعَلَّكُمْ سَتُدْرِكُونَ أَقْوَامًا يُصَلُّونَ الصَّلاةَ لِغَيْرِ وَقْتِهَا ، فَإِنْ أَدْرَكْتُمُوهُمْ فَصَلُّوا فِي بُيُوتِكُمْ لِلْوَقْتِ الَّذِي تَعْرِفُونَ ، ثُمَّ صَلُّوا مَعَهُمْ وَاجْعَلُوهَا سُبْحَةً
  • تعظيم قدر الصلاة للمروزي (876)لَعَلَّكُمْ سَتُدْرِكُونَ أَقْوَامًا يُصَلُّونَ الصَّلاةَ لِغَيْرِ وَقْتِهَا ، فَإِذَا أَدْرَكْتُمُوهُمْ ، فَصَلُّوا فِي بُيُوتِكُمْ لِلْوَقْتِ الَّذِي تَعْرِفُونَ ، ثُمَّ صَلُّوا مَعَهُمْ ، وَاجْعَلُوهَا سُبْحَةً
  • دلائل النبوة للبيهقي (2693)لَعَلَّكُمْ سَتُدْرِكُونَ أَقْوَامًا يُصَلُّونَ الصَّلاةَ لِغَيْرِ وَقْتِهَا ، فَإِنْ أَدْرَكْتُمُوهُمْ فَصَلُّوا فِي بُيوتِكُمْ لِلْوَقْتِ الَّذِي تَعْرِفُونَ ، ثُمَّ صَلُّوا مَعَهُمْ وَاجْعَلُوهَا سُبْحَةً
  • صحيح ابن خزيمة (1550)لَعَلَّكُمْ سَتُدْرِكُونَ أَقْوَامًا يُصَلُّونَ الصَّلاةَ لِغَيْرِ وَقْتِهَا ، فَإِنْ أَدْرَكْتُمُوهُمْ ، فَصَلُّوا فِي بُيُوتِكُمْ لَلْوَقْتِ الَّذِي تَعْرِفُونَ ، ثُمَّ صَلُّوا مَعَهُمْ ، وَاجْعَلُوهَا سُبْحَةً
  • معجم ابن الأعرابي (484)لَعَلَّكُمْ سَتُدْرِكُونَ أَقْوَامًا يُصَلُّونَ الصَّلاةَ لِغَيْرِ وَقْتِهَا ، فَإِنْ أَدْرَكْتُمُوهُمْ ، فَصَلُّوا فِي بُيُوتِكُمْ لِلْوَقْتِ الَّذِي تَعْرِفُونَ ، ثُمَّ صَلُّوا مَعَهُمْ ، وَاجْعَلُوهَا سُبْحَةً

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'Abdullah ibn as-Samit said, "I questioned my close friend Abu Dharr who said, 'I brought some water for wudu' to the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. He shook his head and bit his lip. I said, "May my father and mother be your ransom, have I injured you?" "No," he replied, "but…

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Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 405

He offered the morning prayer with Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and when Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) finished his prayer, he saw two men who had not prayed with him. He ordered them to be brought and they were brought trembling with fear. He asked them what had prevented you from praying with us?" They said…

وَعَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ اَلْأَسْوَدِ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- { أَنَّهُ صَلَّى مَعَ رَسُولِ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-صَلَاةَ اَلصُّبْحِ, فَلَمَّا صَلَّى رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-إِذَا هُوَ بِرَجُلَيْنِ…

+ 5 other versions

Authentic Sahih Muslim 534a

We came to the house of 'Abdullah b. Mas'ud. He said: Have these people said prayer behind you? We said: No. He said: Then stand up and say prayer. He neither ordered us to say Adhan nor Iqama. We went to stand behind him. He caught hold of our hands and mode one of us stand on his right hand and…

إِنَّهُ سَتَكُونُ عَلَيْكُمْ أُمَرَاءُ يُؤَخِّرُونَ الصَّلاَةَ عَنْ مِيقَاتِهَا وَيَخْنُقُونَهَا إِلَى شَرَقِ الْمَوْتَى فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمُوهُمْ قَدْ فَعَلُوا ذَلِكَ فَصَلُّوا الصَّلاَةَ لِمِيقَاتِهَا وَاجْعَلُوا…

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd + 4 other versions

Authentic Sahih Muslim 648b

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to me: O Abu Dharr, you would soon find after me rulers who would make their prayers dead. You should say prayer at its prescribed time. If you say prayer at its prescribed time that would be a supererogatory prayer for you, otherwise you saved your prayer.

فَصَلِّ الصَّلاَةَ لِوَقْتِهَا فَإِنْ صَلَّيْتَ لِوَقْتِهَا كَانَتْ لَكَ نَافِلَةً وَإِلاَّ كُنْتَ قَدْ أَحْرَزْتَ صَلاَتَكَ ‏"

Narrated by Abu Dharr + 3 other versions

Authentic Sunan Abu Dawud 575

Do not do so. If any of you prays in his house and finds that the Imām has not prayed, he should pray along with him; and that will be a supererogatory prayer for him

Jābir ibn Yazīd ibn al-Aswad reported that his father prayed along with the Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) when he was a young boy. When he (the Prophet) had prayed, there were two people (sitting) in the corner of the mosque; they did not pray (along with the…

إِذَا صَلَّى أَحَدُكُمْ فِي رَحْلِهِ ثُمَّ أَدْرَكَ الإِمَامَ وَلَمْ يُصَلِّ فَلْيُصَلِّ مَعَهُ فَإِنَّهَا لَهُ نَافِلَةٌ ‏"

Narrator: يزيد بن الأسود السوائي + 1 other version Explained

Authentic Sunan Abu Dawud 431

"The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) asked me: 'How will you act, Abu Dharr, when you are under rulers who kill prayer or delay it (beyond its proper time) ?' I said: 'Messenger of Allah, what do you command me ?' He replied: 'Offer the prayer at its proper time, and if you say it along with them, say it…

صَلِّ الصَّلاَةَ لِوَقْتِهَا فَإِنْ أَدْرَكْتَهَا مَعَهُمْ فَصَلِّهَا فَإِنَّهَا لَكَ نَافِلَةٌ ‏"

Narrated by Abu Dharr + 2 other versions