Muwatta Malik 56

Authentic graded by Salim al-Hilali Muwatta Malik 56

وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم دُعِيَ لِطَعَامٍ فَقُرِّبَ إِلَيْهِ خُبْزٌ وَلَحْمٌ فَأَكَلَ مِنْهُ ثُمَّ تَوَضَّأَ وَصَلَّى ثُمَّ أُتِيَ بِفَضْلِ ذَلِكَ الطَّعَامِ فَأَكَلَ مِنْهُ ثُمَّ صَلَّى وَلَمْ يَتَوَضَّأْ ‏.‏

Yahya related to me from Malik from Muhammad ibn al-Munkadir that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was invited to eat, and some bread and meat was brought to him. He ate some of it, and then did wudu and prayed. Then more of the same food was brought and he ate some more and then prayed without doing wudu.

Reported by Malik (No. 56) and Ahmad (No. 26091).

Classical commentary

Abu al-Walid al-Baji — Al-Muntaqa

( ش ) : وُضُوءُهُ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعْدَ أَنْ أَكَلَ مِنْ الْخُبْزِ وَاللَّحْمِ يُحْتَمَلُ أَنْ يَكُونَ لِأَجْلِ الطَّعَامِ الَّذِي مَسَّتُهُ النَّارُ ثُمَّ يَكُونُ تَرْكُ الْوُضُوءِ مِنْهُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ الثَّانِيَةِ نَاسِخًا لَهُ وَيُحْتَمَلُ أَنْ يَكُونَ وُضُوءُهُ أَوَّلًا لِأَنَّهُ لَمْ يَكُنْ عَلَى طَهَارَةٍ ثُمَّ بَيَّنَ بِتَرْكِهِ الْوُضُوءَ بَعْدَ هَذَا أَنَّ مَا فَعَلَهُ أَوَّلًا لَمْ يَكُنْ لِمَا مَسَّتُهُ النَّارُ…

Scholar	Grade	Applies to	Work
Salim al-Hilali	AuthenticSahih	The hadith	No. 56

Other versions

Not graded Musnad Ahmad 26091

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ وَعَفَّانُ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ عَنْ جَدَّتِهِ أُمِّ حَكِيمٍ عَنْ أُخْتِهَا ضُبَاعَةَ بِنْتِ الزُّبَيْرِ أَنَّهَا…

Narrated by Dubā‘a Abnatā az-Zubayr Arabic only

Also reported by… (15)

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المعجم الكبير للطبراني (11752)مَرَّ بِقِدْرٍ فانْتَشَلَ مِنْهَا عَظْمًا ، فَأَكَلَ مِنْهُ ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى ، وَلَمْ يَتَوَضَّأْ
المعجم الكبير للطبراني (20331)رَفَعَتْ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ لَحْمًا فَانْتَهَشَ مِنْهُ ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى ، وَلَمْ يَتَوَضَّأْ
المقصد العلي في زوائد أبي يعلى الموصلي جزء (141)رَفَعَتْ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ لَحْمًا فَانْتَهَشَ مِنْهُ ثُمَّ صَلَّى وَلَمْ يَتَوَضَّأْ
بغية الباحث عن زوائد مسند الحارث (93)قَرَّبَتْ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَتِفًا فَأَكَلَ مِنْهُ ثُمَّ صَلَّى وَلَمْ يَتَوَضَّأْ
تاريخ دمشق لابن عساكر (6139)لَحْمًا فَانْتَهَشَ مِنْهُ ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى وَلَمْ يَتَوَضَّأْ
تاريخ دمشق لابن عساكر (6140)لَحْمًا فَانْتَهَسَ مِنْهُ ثُمَّ صَلَّى وَلَمْ يَتَوَضَّأْ
تاريخ دمشق لابن عساكر (6141)لَحْمًا فَانْتَهَشَ مِنْهُ ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى ، وَلَمْ يَتَوَضَّأْ
مسائل أحمد لأبي داود السجستاني (164)أَكَلَ ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى وَلَمْ يَتَوَضَّأْ
مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي (7099)لَحْمًا فَانْتَهَسَ مِنْهُ ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى ، وَلَمْ يَتَوَضَّأْ
معرفة الصحابة لأبي نعيم (7202)فَانْتَهَشَ مِنْهُ ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى وَلَمْ يَتَوَضَّأْ
موطأ مالك برواية أبي مصعب الزهري (50)دُعِيَ إِلَى طَعَامٍ فَقُرِّبَ إِلَيْهِ خُبْزٌ وَلَحْمٌ ، فَأَكَلَ مِنْهُ ، ثُمَّ تَوَضَّأَ ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى ، ثُمَّ دُعِيَ بِفَضْلِ ذَلِكَ الطَّعَامِ ، فَأَكَلَ مِنْهُ ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى وَلَمْ يَتَوَضَّأْ

On the same subject

Not graded Sahih al-Bukhari 5455

We went out with Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) to Khaibar. and when we reached As-Sahba', which (Yahya says) is one day' journey from Khaibar, the Prophet (ﷺ) asked for food, and he was offered nothing but Sawiq which we chewed and ate. Then the Prophet (ﷺ) asked for water and rinsed his mouth, and we too…

قَالَ يَحْيَى سَمِعْتُ بُشَيْرًا، يَقُولُ حَدَّثَنَا سُوَيْدٌ، خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِلَى خَيْبَرَ، فَلَمَّا كُنَّا بِالصَّهْبَاءِ ـ قَالَ يَحْيَى وَهْىَ مِنْ خَيْبَرَ عَلَى رَوْحَةٍ ـ دَعَا…

Narrated by Suwayd ibn an-Nu‘mān + 1 other version

Not graded Sahih Muslim 357

I testify that I used to roast the liver of the goat for the Messenger of Allah (may peace be tipcn him) and then he offered praver but did not perform ablution.

أَشْوِي لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم بَطْنَ الشَّاةِ ثُمَّ صَلَّى وَلَمْ يَتَوَضَّأْ ‏.‏

Narrated by Abu Rāfi + 1 other version

Not graded Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih Muslim 356a

Ibn 'Abbas reported it on the authority of Maimuana, the wife of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) took (a piece of goat's) shoulder at her place, and then offered prayer but did not perform ablution.

أَكَلَ عِنْدَهَا كَتِفًا ثُمَّ صَلَّى وَلَمْ يَتَوَضَّأْ ‏.‏

Narrated by Maymūna bint al-Hārith + 1 other version

Not graded Mishkat al-Masabih 4233

We were brought a platter with a large amount of tharid and slices of boneless meat and I plunged in my hand in all directions, but God’s messenger ate what was in front of him. He seized my right hand with his left and said, “Eat from one place, Ikrash, for it is all one kind of food.” Afterwards…

وَعَنْ عِكْرَاشِ بْنِ ذُؤَيْبٍ قَالَ: أُتِينَا بِجَفْنَةٍ كَثِيرَة من الثَّرِيدِ وَالْوَذْرِ فَخَبَطْتُ بِيَدِي فِي نَوَاحِيهَا وَأَكَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَنْ بَيْنِ يَدَيْهِ فَقَبَضَ…

Narrated by Ikrāsh ibn Dhu’ayb + 2 other versions

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 208

My father said, "I saw Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) taking a piece of (cooked) mutton from the shoulder region and then he was called for prayer. He put his knife down and prayed without repeating ablution."

يَحْتَزُّ مِنْ كَتِفِ شَاةٍ، فَدُعِيَ إِلَى الصَّلاَةِ فَأَلْقَى السِّكِّينَ فَصَلَّى وَلَمْ يَتَوَضَّأْ‏.‏

Narrated by Amr ibn Umayya ad-Damrī + 12 other versions

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1829

That she brought a side of roasted meat to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), so he ate it from it and stood for Salat, and did not perform Wudu' He said: There are narrations on this topic from 'Abdullah bin Al-Harith, Al-Mughirah, and Abu Rafi' [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih Gharib from…

، قَرَّبَتْ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم جَنْبًا مَشْوِيًّا فَأَكَلَ مِنْهُ ثُمَّ قَامَ إِلَى الصَّلاَةِ وَمَا تَوَضَّأَ ‏.‏

Narrated by Umm Salamah + 16 other versions

Muwatta Malik 56

Classical commentary

Scholars’ grades

Other versions

On the same subject

I testify that I used to roast the liver of the goat for the Messenger of Allah (may peace be tipcn him) and then he offered praver but did not perform ablution.

Ibn 'Abbas reported it on the authority of Maimuana, the wife of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) took (a piece of goat's) shoulder at her place, and then offered prayer but did not perform ablution.

My father said, "I saw Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) taking a piece of (cooked) mutton from the shoulder region and then he was called for prayer. He put his knife down and prayed without repeating ablution."

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On the same subject

I testify that I used to roast the liver of the goat for the Messenger of Allah (may peace be tipcn him) and then he offered praver but did not perform ablution.

Ibn 'Abbas reported it on the authority of Maimuana, the wife of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) took (a piece of goat's) shoulder at her place, and then offered prayer but did not perform ablution.

My father said, "I saw Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) taking a piece of (cooked) mutton from the shoulder region and then he was called for prayer. He put his knife down and prayed without repeating ablution."

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