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Muwatta MalikJumu'a

Muwatta Malik 232

Authentic graded by Salim al-Hilali Companion’s words (mawquf) Muwatta Malik 232

وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ ثَعْلَبَةَ بْنِ أَبِي مَالِكٍ الْقُرَظِيِّ، أَنَّهُ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّهُمْ، كَانُوا فِي زَمَانِ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ يُصَلُّونَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ حَتَّى يَخْرُجَ عُمَرُ فَإِذَا خَرَجَ عُمَرُ وَجَلَسَ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ وَأَذَّنَ الْمُؤَذِّنُونَ - قَالَ ثَعْلَبَةُ - جَلَسْنَا نَتَحَدَّثُ فَإِذَا سَكَتَ الْمُؤَذِّنُونَ وَقَامَ عُمَرُ يَخْطُبُ أَنْصَتْنَا فَلَمْ يَتَكَلَّمْ مِنَّا أَحَدٌ ‏.‏ قَالَ ابْنُ شِهَابٍ فَخُرُوجُ الإِمَامِ يَقْطَعُ الصَّلاَةَ وَكَلاَمُهُ يَقْطَعُ الْكَلاَمَ ‏.‏

Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab that Thalaba ibn Abi Malik al Quradhi informed him that in the time of Umar ibn al Khattab they used to pray on the day of jumua until Umar came out, and when Umar came out and sat on the mimbar and the muadhdhins called the adhan, they would sit and talk, and then when the muadhdhins were silent and Umar stood to give the khutba, they would pay attention and no-one would speak .

Ibn Shihab said, "The imam coming out stops prayer and his speaking stops conversation."

Reported by Malik (No. 232).

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Classical commentary

Abu al-Walid al-Baji — Al-Muntaqa

( ش ) قَوْلُهُ كَانُوا فِي زَمَنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ يُصَلُّونَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ يَعْنِي الْمُهَجِّرِينَ إِلَى الْجُمُعَةِ يُصَلُّونَ فَإِذَا خَرَجَ عُمَرُ وَجَلَسَ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ يَقْتَضِي اسْتِقْرَاءَهُ لِلْعَمَلِ وَتَتَبُّعَهُ الْأَخْبَارَ عِنْدَ اتِّصَالِ خُرُوجِهِ عَلَى النَّاسِ بِارْتِقَائِهِ الْمِنْبَرَ وَلَا يَفْصِلُ بَيْنَهُمَا بِرُكُوعٍ وَلَا غَيْرِهِ وَهَذِهِ السُّنَّةُ أَنْ يَدْخُلَ الْإِمَامُ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ فَيَرْقَى الْمِنْبَرَ بِإِثْرِ دُخُولِهِ وَلَا يَرْكَعُ لِأَنَّ دُخُولَهُ الْمَسْجِدَ يَمْنَعُ صَلَاةَ النَّافِلَةِ وَيَقْتَضِي الْأَخْذَ فِي الْغَرَضِ مِنْ الْخُطْبَةِ وَالصَّلَاةِ بَعْدَهَا وَإِنَّمَا يَرْكَعُ عِنْدَ دُخُولِ الْمَسْجِدِ مَنْ أَرَادَ الْجُلُوسَ…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Salim al-Hilali AuthenticMauquf Sahih The hadith No. 232
Tuesday, October 13, 2026 2 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ