Muwatta Malik 1029

Authentic graded by Salim al-Hilali Muwatta Malik 1029

وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ حَفْصِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ خَلْدَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، أَنَّهُ بَلَغَهُ أَنَّ أَبَا لُبَابَةَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الْمُنْذِرِ، حِينَ تَابَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ قَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَهْجُرُ دَارَ قَوْمِي الَّتِي أَصَبْتُ فِيهَا الذَّنْبَ وَأُجَاوِرُكَ وَأَنْخَلِعُ مِنْ مَالِي صَدَقَةً إِلَى اللَّهِ وَإِلَى رَسُولِهِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏

"‏ يُجْزِيكَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ الثُّلُثُ ‏"

Yahya related to me from Malik from Uthman ibn Hafs ibn Umar ibn Khalda that Ibn Shihab had heard that Abu Lubaba ibn Abd al-Mundhir, when Allah turned to him said, "Messenger of Allah, should I leave my people's house in which I committed wrong action and keep your company, and give away all my property as sadaqa for Allah and His Messenger? "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Giving away a third of it is enough for you."

Reported by Malik (No. 1029).

Classical commentary

Abu al-Walid al-Baji — Al-Muntaqa

( ش ) : قَوْلُهُ إِنَّ أَبَا لُبَابَةَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الْمُنْذِرِ قَالَ حِينَ تَابَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ : أَهْجُرُ دَارَ قَوْمِي الَّتِي أَصَبْت فِيهَا الذَّنْبَ عَلَى وَجْهِ الْمُبَالَغَةِ فِي الْإِقْلَاعِ عَنْ الذَّنْبِ وَتَرْكِ كُلِّ مَا كَانَ سَبَبًا إِلَيْهِ فَقَدْ يَكُونُ مَقَامُهُ بِبَلَدِهِ أَوْ مَالُهُ بِهَا مِنْ مَالِ الْمَسَاكِينِ وَالْمَالُ سَبَبُ ذَلِكَ الذَّنْبِ وَقَدْ يَكُونُ سَبَبُهُ بُعْدَهُ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حِينَ لَمْ يُجَاوِرْهُ فَيَعِظُهُ وَيَنْهَاهُ وَيُعَلِّمُهُ وَلِذَلِكَ قَالَ وَأُجَاوِرُك ( فَصْلٌ ) وَقَوْلُهُ ( وَأَنْخَلِعُ مِنْ مَالِي صَدَقَةً إِلَى اللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ ) يُرِيدُ التَّقَرُّبَ بِذَلِكَ إِلَى اللَّهِ تَعَالَى وَالشُّكْرَ لَه…

Scholar	Grade	Applies to	Work
Salim al-Hilali	AuthenticSahih	The hadith	No. 1029

On the same subject

Not graded Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Riyad as-Salihin 1530

The Prophet (ﷺ) was sitting among the people in Tabuk. He (ﷺ) said, "What happened to Ka'b bin Malik?" A person from the tribe of Banu Salamah said: "O Messenger of Allah! the embellishment of his cloak and an appreciation of his sides have allured him, and he was thus detained." Mu'adh bin Jabal…

وعن كعب بن مالك رضي الله عنه في حديثه الطويل في قصة توبته وقد سبق في بابه التوبة‏.‏ قال‏:‏ قال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وهو جالس في القوم بتبوك‏:‏ ‏"‏ما فعل كعب مالك‏؟‏ فقال رجل من بني سلمة‏:‏ يا رسول الله حبسه برداه…

Narrated by Ka‘b ibn Mālik + 37 other versions

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 4658

We were with Hudhaifa and he said, "None remains of the people described by this Verse (9.12), "Except three, and of the hypocrites except four." A bedouin said, "You the companions of Muhammad! Tell us (things) and we do not know that about those who break open our houses and steal our precious…

مَا بَقِيَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ هَذِهِ الآيَةِ إِلاَّ ثَلاَثَةٌ، وَلاَ مِنَ الْمُنَافِقِينَ إِلاَّ أَرْبَعَةٌ‏.‏ فَقَالَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ إِنَّكُمْ أَصْحَابَ مُحَمَّدٍ صلى الله عليه وسلم تُخْبِرُونَا فَلاَ نَدْرِي فَمَا بَالُ…

Narrated by Hudhayfah

Authentic Sunan Ibn Majah 1393

It was narrated from ‘Abdur-Rahman bin Ka’b bin Malik that his father said that when Allah accepted his repentance, he fell down prostrate.

لَمَّا تَابَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ خَرَّ سَاجِدًا ‏.‏

Narrated by Ka‘b ibn Mālik

Good (hasan) Sunan Abu Dawud 3319

Ka'b ibn Malik said to AbuLubabah; or someone else whom Allah wished; or to the Prophet (ﷺ): To make my repentance complete I should depart from the house of my people in which I fell into sin, and that I should divest myself of all my property as sadaqah (alms). He said: A third (of your property)…

‏ ‏"‏ يُجْزِئُ عَنْكَ الثُّلُثُ ‏"

Narrated by Ka‘b ibn Mālik

Differing grades Sunan Abu Dawud 3321

I said: Messenger of Allah, to make my atonement complete I should divest myself of my all property as sadaqah (alms) for Allah and His apostle. He said: No. I said: The half of it. He said: No. I said: Then a third of it. He said: Yes. I said: I shall retain the portion I have at Khaybar.

‏ ‏"‏ لاَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قُلْتُ ‏:‏ فَنِصْفَهُ ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏:‏ ‏"‏ لاَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قُلْتُ ‏:‏ فَثُلُثَهُ ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏:‏ ‏"‏ نَعَمْ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قُلْتُ ‏:‏ فَإِنِّي سَأُمْسِكُ سَهْمِي مِنْ خَيْبَرَ

Narrated by Ka‘b ibn Mālik

Not graded Musnad Ahmad 15190

حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ شِهَابٍ أَنَّ الْحُسَيْنَ بْنَ السَّائِبِ بْنِ أَبِي لُبَابَةَ أَخْبَرَ أَنَّ أَبَا لُبَابَةَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الْمُنْذِرِ لَمَّا تَابَ اللَّهُ…

Narrated by Abu Lubāba ibn Abd al-Mundhir + 2 other versions Arabic only

Muwatta Malik 1029

Classical commentary

Scholars’ grades

On the same subject

We were with Hudhaifa and he said, "None remains of the people described by this Verse (9.12), "Except three, and of the hypocrites except four." A bedouin said, "You the companions of Muhammad! Tell us (things) and we do not know that about those who break open our houses and steal our precious…

It was narrated from ‘Abdur-Rahman bin Ka’b bin Malik that his father said that when Allah accepted his repentance, he fell down prostrate.

I said: Messenger of Allah, to make my atonement complete I should divest myself of my all property as sadaqah (alms) for Allah and His apostle. He said: No. I said: The half of it. He said: No. I said: Then a third of it. He said: Yes. I said: I shall retain the portion I have at Khaybar.

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On the same subject

We were with Hudhaifa and he said, "None remains of the people described by this Verse (9.12), "Except three, and of the hypocrites except four." A bedouin said, "You the companions of Muhammad! Tell us (things) and we do not know that about those who break open our houses and steal our precious…

It was narrated from ‘Abdur-Rahman bin Ka’b bin Malik that his father said that when Allah accepted his repentance, he fell down prostrate.

I said: Messenger of Allah, to make my atonement complete I should divest myself of my all property as sadaqah (alms) for Allah and His apostle. He said: No. I said: The half of it. He said: No. I said: Then a third of it. He said: Yes. I said: I shall retain the portion I have at Khaybar.

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