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Sahih MuslimThe Book of Fasting

Sahih Muslim 762d

Chapter: The virtue of Lailat Al-Qadr and the Exhortation to seek it; When it is and the most likely times to seek it

Authentic hadith of Sahih Muslim Sahih Muslim 762d

Narrator:’Ubayy ibn Ka‘b

وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ، وَابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، كِلاَهُمَا عَنِ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ، - قَالَ ابْنُ حَاتِمٍ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، - عَنْ عَبْدَةَ، وَعَاصِمِ بْنِ أَبِي النَّجُودِ، سَمِعَا زِرَّ بْنَ حُبَيْشٍ، يَقُولُ سَأَلْتُ أُبَىَّ بْنَ كَعْبٍ - رضى الله عنه - فَقُلْتُ إِنَّ أَخَاكَ ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ يَقُولُ مَنْ يَقُمِ الْحَوْلَ يُصِبْ لَيْلَةَ الْقَدْرِ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ

رَحِمَهُ اللَّهُ أَرَادَ أَنْ لاَ يَتَّكِلَ النَّاسُ أَمَا إِنَّهُ قَدْ عَلِمَ أَنَّهَا فِي رَمَضَانَ وَأَنَّهَا فِي الْعَشْرِ الأَوَاخِرِ وَأَنَّهَا لَيْلَةُ سَبْعٍ وَعِشْرِينَ ‏.‏ ثُمَّ حَلَفَ لاَ يَسْتَثْنِي أَنَّهَا لَيْلَةُ سَبْعٍ وَعِشْرِينَ فَقُلْتُ بِأَىِّ شَىْءٍ تَقُولُ ذَلِكَ يَا أَبَا الْمُنْذِرِ قَالَ بِالْعَلاَمَةِ أَوْ بِالآيَةِ الَّتِي أَخْبَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَّهَا تَطْلُعُ يَوْمَئِذٍ لاَ شُعَاعَ لَهَا ‏.‏

Zirr b. Habaish reported:

I thu asked Ubayy b. Ka'b (Allah be pleased with him): Your brother (in faith) Ibn Mas'ud says: He who stands (for the night prayer) throughout the year would find Lailat-ul-Qadr, whereupon he said: May Allah have mercy upon him; (he said these words) with the intention that people might not rely only (on one night), whereas he knew that it (Lailat-ul-Qadr) is in the month of Ramadan and it is the twenty-seventh night. He then took oath (without making any exception, i. e. without saying In sha Allah) that it was the twenty-seventh night. I said to him: Abu Mundhir, on what ground do you say that? Thereupon he said: By the indication or by the sign which the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) gave us, and that is that on that day (the sun) would rise without having any ray in it.

Reported by Muslim (No. 762d) and At-Tirmidhi (No. 3351).

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Classical commentary

An-Nawawi — Sharh Sahih Muslim

قَوْله : ( أَنَّهَا تَطْلُع يَوْمَئِذٍ لَا شُعَاع لَهَا ) هَكَذَا هُوَ فِي جَمِيع النُّسَخ ( أَنَّهَا تَطْلُع ) مِنْ غَيْر ذِكْر الشَّمْس , وَحُذِفَتْ لِلْعِلْمِ , فَعَادَ الضَّمِير إِلَى مَعْلُوم كَقَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى : { تَوَارَتْ بِالْحِجَابِ } وَنَظَائِره , وَ ( الشُّعَاع ) بِضَمِّ الشِّين , قَالَ أَهْل اللُّغَة : هُوَ مَا يُرَى مِنْ ضَوْئِهَا عِنْد بُرُوزهَا مِثْل الْحِبَال وَالْقُضْبَان مُقْبِلَة إِلَيْك إِذَا نَظَرْت إِلَيْهَا , قَالَ صَاحِب الْمُحْكَم بَعْد أَنْ ذَكَرَ هَذَا الْمَشْهُور : وَقِيلَ : هُوَ الَّذِي تَرَاهُ مُمْتَدًّا بَعْد الطُّلُوع , قَالَ : وَقِيلَ : هُوَ اِنْتِشَار ضَوْئِهَا , وَجَمْعه : أَشِعَّة , وَشُعُع : بِضَمِّ الشِّين وَالْعَيْن , وَأَشَعَّتْ الشَّمْس : نَشَرَتْ ش…

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Scholars’ grades

Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih Muslim).

Other versions

Authentic Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3351

“I said to Ubayy bin Ka’b: ‘Your brother Abdullah bin Mas’ud says: “Whoever stands (in voluntary prayer) the whole year, then he will have reached the Night of Al-Qadr.’” So he said: ‘May Allah forgive Abu Abdur-Rahman. He knows that is during the last ten (nights) of Ramadan, and that it is the…

مَنْ يَقُمِ الْحَوْلَ يُصِبْ لَيْلَةَ الْقَدْرِ فَقَالَ يَغْفِرُ اللَّهُ لأَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ لَقَدْ عَلِمَ أَنَّهَا فِي الْعَشَرَةِ الأَوَاخِرِ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ وَأَنَّهَا لَيْلَةُ سَبْعٍ وَعِشْرِينَ وَلَكِنَّهُ…

Narrated by ’Ubayy ibn Ka‘b

Not graded Mishkat al-Masabih 2088

I questioned Ubayy b. Ka'b about a statement by his brother [not actual brother] Ibn Mas'ud to the effect that anyone who gets up for prayer every night in the year will hit upon lailat al-qadr, and he replied, “God have mercy on him! He meant that people should not content themselves [with that…

وَعَنْ زِرِّ بْنِ حُبَيْشٍ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ أُبَيَّ بْنَ كَعْبٍ فَقُلْتُ إِنَّ أَخَاكَ ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ يَقُولُ: مَنْ يَقُمِ الْحَوْلَ يُصِبْ لَيْلَةَ الْقَدْرِ. فَقَالَ C أَرَادَ أَنْ لَا يَتَّكِلَ النَّاسُ أَمَا إِنَّهُ…

Also reported by… (1)
  • السنن الكبرى للنسائي (3305)تَطْلُعُ يَوْمَئِذٍ لا شُعَاعَ لَهَا

On the same subject

Authentic Sahih Muslim 762a

I heard from Ubayy b. Ka'b a statement made by 'Abdullah b. Mas'ud in which he said: He who gets up for prayer (every night) during the year will hit upon Lailat-ul-Qadr. Ubayy said: By Allah I there is no god but He, that (Lailat-ul-Qadr) is in Ramadhan (He swore without reservation: ) By Allah, I…

اللَّيْلَةُ الَّتِي أَمَرَنَا بِهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِقِيَامِهَا هِيَ لَيْلَةُ صَبِيحَةِ سَبْعٍ وَعِشْرِينَ وَأَمَارَتُهَا أَنْ تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ فِي صَبِيحَةِ يَوْمِهَا بَيْضَاءَ لاَ شُعَاعَ لَهَا…

Narrated by ’Ubayy ibn Ka‘b + 4 other versions

Authentic Jami' at-Tirmidhi 793

"I said to Ubayy bin Ka'b: 'O Abu Al-Mundhir! How do you know that it is the night of the twenty-seventh?' He said: 'Rather, the Messenger of Allah informed us that it is a night (after which) the sun rises without rays, so we counted and we remembered it. By Allah! Ibn Mas'ud learned that it is in…

"‏ أَنَّهَا لَيْلَةٌ صَبِيحَتُهَا تَطْلُعُ الشَّمْسُ لَيْسَ لَهَا شُعَاعٌ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَعَدَدْنَا وَحَفِظْنَا وَاللَّهِ لَقَدْ عَلِمَ ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ أَنَّهَا فِي رَمَضَانَ وَأَنَّهَا لَيْلَةُ سَبْعٍ وَعِشْرِينَ وَلَكِنْ…

Narrated by ’Ubayy ibn Ka‘b

Not graded Musnad Ahmad 3664

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ يَعْنِي شَيْبَانَ عَنْ أَبِي الْيَعْفُورِ عَنْ أَبِي الصَّلْتِ عَنْ أَبِي عَقْرَبٍ قَالَ غَدَوْتُ إِلَى ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ذَاتَ غَدَاةٍ فِي رَمَضَانَ فَوَجَدْتُهُ…

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd + 1 other version Arabic only

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