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Sahih MuslimThe Book of Drinks

Sahih Muslim 1733f

Chapter: Every intoxicant is Khamr and all Khamr is Haram

Authentic hadith of Sahih Muslim Sahih Muslim 1733f

Narrator:Abu Mūsa al-Ash‘ari

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَمْرٍو، سَمِعَهُ مِنْ، سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بَعَثَهُ وَمُعَاذًا إِلَى الْيَمَنِ فَقَالَ لَهُمَا ‏"‏ بَشِّرَا وَيَسِّرَا وَعَلِّمَا وَلاَ تُنَفِّرَا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ وَأُرَاهُ قَالَ ‏"‏ وَتَطَاوَعَا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَلَمَّا وَلَّى رَجَعَ أَبُو مُوسَى فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ لَهُمْ شَرَابًا مِنَ الْعَسَلِ يُطْبَخُ حَتَّى يَعْقِدَ وَالْمِزْرُ يُصْنَعُ مِنَ الشَّعِيرِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏

كُلُّ مَا أَسْكَرَ عَنِ الصَّلاَةِ فَهُوَ حَرَامٌ ‏"

Abu Burda reported on the authority of his grandfather that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) sent him and Mu'adh b. Jabal to Yemen and said to them:

Give good tidings to the (people). and make things easy (for them), teach (them), and do not repel (them) ; and I think he also said: Cooperate cheerfully with each other. When he (the Holy Prophet) turned his back, Abu Musa returned to him and said: Allah's Messenger, they (the people of Yemen) have a drink which is (made) from honey and which is prepared by cooking it until it coagulates, and Mizr is prepared from barley, whereupon Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: Every intoxicant that detains you from prayer is forbidden.

Reported by Muslim (No. 1733f).

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Classical commentary

An-Nawawi — Sharh Sahih Muslim

قَوْله : ( يَطْبُخ حَتَّى يَعْقِد ) هُوَ بِفَتْحِ الْيَاء وَكَسْر الْقَاف يُقَال : عَقَدَ الْعَسَل وَنَحْوه وَأَعْقَدْته. قَوْله : ( حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّد بْن عَبَّاد حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَان عَنْ عَمْرو سَمِعَهُ مِنْ سَعِيد بْن أَبِي بُرْدَة ) هَذَا الْإِسْنَاد اِسْتَدْرَكَهُ الدَّارَقُطْنِيُّ , وَقَالَ : لَمْ يُتَابَع اِبْن عَبَّاد عَلَى هَذَا قَالَ : وَلَا يَصِحّ هَذَا عَنْ عَمْرو بْن دِينَار , قَالَ : وَقَدْ رَوَى عَنْ اِبْن عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ مِسْعَر وَلَمْ يَثْبُت , وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجهُ الْبُخَارِيّ مِنْ رِوَايَة اِبْن عُيَيْنَةَ. وَاللَّهُ أَعْلَم.…

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Scholars’ grades

Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih Muslim).

Other versions

Also reported by… (6)
  • إثارة الفوائد (75)مَا أَسْكَرَ عَنِ الصَّلاةِ فَهُوَ حَرَامٌ
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (15975)كُلُّ مَا أَسْكَرَ عَنِ الصَّلاةِ فَهُوَ حَرَامٌ
  • تاريخ بغداد للخطيب البغدادي (780)مَا أَسْكَرَ عَنِ الصَّلاةِ فَهُوَ حَرَامٌ
  • تهذيب الكمال للمزي (3044)مَا أَسْكَرَ عَنِ الصَّلاةِ فَهُوَ حَرَامٌ .
  • صحيح ابن حبان (5487)كُلُّ مَا أَسْكَرَ عَنِ الصَّلاةِ فَهُوَ حَرَامٌ
  • معجم أبي يعلى الموصلي (66)كُلُّ مَا أَسْكَرَ عَنِ الصَّلاةِ فَهُوَ حَرَامٌ

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Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih Muslim 2003a

Every intoxicant is Khamr (alcoholic drink), and every intoxicant is prohibited. Whoever drinks Khamr in this world and dies while being addicted to it without repenting will not drink it in the Hereafter

"Every intoxicant is Khamr (alcoholic drink), and every intoxicant is prohibited. Whoever drinks Khamr in this world and dies while being addicted to it without repenting will not drink it in the Hereafter."

كُلُّ مُسْكِرٍ خَمْرٌ وَكُلُّ مُسْكِرٍ حَرَامٌ وَمَنْ شَرِبَ الْخَمْرَ فِي الدُّنْيَا فَمَاتَ وَهُوَ يُدْمِنُهَا لَمْ يَتُبْ لَمْ يَشْرَبْهَا فِي الآخِرَةِ ‏"

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