Mishkat al-Masabih 467

Chapter: Associating with one who is defiled, and what is permitted - Section 2

Authentic graded by Al-Albani Mishkat al-Masabih 467

وَعَن المُهَاجر بن قنفذ: أَنَّهُ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ يَبُولُ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيْهِ حَتَّى تَوَضَّأ ثمَّ اعتذر إِلَيْهِ فَقَالَ: «إِنِّي كرهت أَن أذكر الله عز وَجل إِلَّا على طهر أَو قَالَ على طَهَارَة» . رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَرَوَى النَّسَائِيُّ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ: حَتَّى تَوَضَّأَ وَقَالَ: فَلَمَّا تَوَضَّأَ رَدَّ عَلَيْهِ

Al-Muhajir b. Qunfudh said that he came upon the Prophet when he was passing water and saluted him, but he did not respond to the salutation till he had performed ablution. He then made his excuse to him saying, “I dislike mentioning God's name except when I am in a state of purity.” Abu Dawud transmitted it. Nasa’i transmitted it up to “till he had performed ablution” and said, “then when he had performed ablution he responded to it.”

Reported by Abu Dawud (No. 17). Cited in Mishkat al-Masabih (No. 467).

Scholars’ grades

Scholar	Grade	Applies to	Work
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH	Authenticصَحِيح	The hadith	تحقيق مشكاة المصابيح

Other versions

Differing grades Sunan Abu Dawud 17

Muhajir came to the Prophet (ﷺ) while he was urinating. He saluted him. The Prophet (ﷺ) did not return the salutation to him until he performed ablution. He then apologised to him, saying: I disliked remembering Allah except in the state of purification.

إِنِّي كَرِهْتُ أَنْ أَذْكُرَ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ إِلاَّ عَلَى طُهْرٍ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ أَوْ قَالَ ‏"‏ عَلَى طَهَارَةٍ ‏"

Narrated by Al-Muhājir ibn Qunfudh

Also reported by… (15)

أخلاق النبي لأبي الشيخ الأصبهاني (155)إِنِّي كَرِهْتُ أَنْ أَذْكُرَ اللَّهَ إِلا عَلَى طُهْرٍ
الأنوار في شمائل النبي المختار (249)كَرِهْتُ أَنْ أَذْكُرَ اللَّهَ إِلا عَلَى طُهْرٍ
المستدرك على الصحيحين (547)إِنِّي كَرِهْتُ أَنْ أَذْكُرَ اللَّهَ إِلا عَلَى طُهْرٍ , أَوْ قَالَ : عَلَى طَهَارَةٍ
المعجم الكبير للطبراني (17198)يَبُولُ ، فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيْهِ حَتَّى تَوَضَّأَ
المنتقى من السنن المسندة (37)مَرَّ رَجُلٌ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَهُوَ يَبُولُ ، فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيْهِ
تهذيب الكمال للمزي (3306)كَرِهْتُ أَنْ أَذْكُرَ اللَّهَ إِلا عَلَى طُهْرٍ
شرح السنة (312)أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ وَهُوَ يَبُولُ ، فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ ، فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيْهِ حَتَّى تَوَضَّأَ ، ثُمَّ اعْتَذَرَ إِلَيْهِ ، وَقَالَ : إِنِّي كَرِهْتُ أَنْ أَذْكُرَ اللَّهَ إِلا عَلَى طُهْرٍ
صحيح ابن حبان (810)كَرِهْتُ أَنْ أَذْكُرَ اللَّهَ إِلا عَلَى طُهْرٍ ، أَوْ قَالَ : عَلَى طَهَارَةٍ
صحيح ابن حبان (813)كَرِهْتُ أَنْ أَذْكُرَ اللَّهَ إِلا عَلَى طُهْرٍ ، أَوْ قَالَ : عَلَى طَهَارَةٍ
صحيح ابن خزيمة (76)يَبُولُ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ ، فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيْهِ السَّلامَ
صحيح ابن خزيمة (213)يَتَوَضَّأُ ، فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ ، فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ حَتَّى تَوَضَّأَ ، ثُمَّ اعْتَذَرَ إِلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : إِنِّي كَرِهْتُ أَنْ أَذْكُرَ اللَّهَ إِلا عَلَى طُهْرٍ
مساوئ الأخلاق للخرائطي (813)بَالَ ، فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ ، فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيْهِ حَتَّى تَوَضَّأَ ، وَرَدَّ عَلَيْهِ
مستخرج أبي عوانة (432)رَجُلا مَرَّ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ يَبُولُ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيْهِ
مصنف ابن أبي شيبة (25145)مَرَّ رَجُلٌ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَهُوَ يَبُولُ , فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ ، فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيْهِ
معرفة الصحابة (178)فلم يرد عليه حتى تمسح

On the same subject

Not graded Sahih Muslim 369

I and 'Abd al-Rahmin b. Yasir, the freed slave of Maimuna, the wife of the Apostle (way peace be upon him). came to the house of Abu'l-Jahm b. al-Harith al-Simma Ansari and he said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came from the direction of Bi'r Jamal and a man met him; he saluted him but the Messenger…

فَمَسَحَ وَجْهَهُ وَيَدَيْهِ ثُمَّ رَدَّ عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَمَ ‏.‏

Narrated by Abu Juhaym

Authentic Sunan Abu Dawud 329

I and 'Abd Allah b. Yasar, the freed slave of Maimunah, wife of the Prophet (ﷺ), came and entered upon Abu al-Juhaim b. al-Harith b. al-Simmat al-Ansari. Abu al-Juhaim said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came from Bir Jamal (a place near Medina) and a man met him and saluted him. The Messenger of…

فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَمَ حَتَّى أَتَى عَلَى جِدَارٍ فَمَسَحَ بِوَجْهِهِ وَيَدَيْهِ ثُمَّ رَدَّ عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَمَ ‏.‏

Narrated by Abu Juhaym + 4 other versions

Authentic Sahih Muslim 370

A person happened to pass by the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) when he was making water and saluted him, but he did not respond to his salutation.

رَجُلاً، مَرَّ وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَبُولُ فَسَلَّمَ فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيْهِ ‏.‏

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar

Authentic Sunan Ibn Majah 353

"A man passed by the Prophet while he was urinating and greeted him with the Salam, and he did not return the greeting."

مَرَّ رَجُلٌ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ وَهُوَ يَبُولُ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيْهِ ‏.‏

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar + 2 other versions

Authentic Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2720

that a man gave the Salam to the Prophet (ﷺ) while he was urinating, but the Prophet (ﷺ) did not return the Salam to him."

، سَلَّمَ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَهُوَ يَبُولُ فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيْهِ يَعْنِي السَّلاَمَ ‏.‏

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar + 1 other version

Authentic Sunan Abu Dawud 331

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came from the privy. A man met him near Bir Jamal and saluted him. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) did not return the salutation until he came to a wall and placed his hands on the wall and wiped his face and hands; he then returned the man's salutation.

فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم حَتَّى أَقْبَلَ عَلَى الْحَائِطِ فَوَضَعَ يَدَهُ عَلَى الْحَائِطِ ثُمَّ مَسَحَ وَجْهَهُ وَيَدَيْهِ ثُمَّ رَدَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَلَى…

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar

Mishkat al-Masabih 467

Scholars’ grades

Other versions

Muhajir came to the Prophet (ﷺ) while he was urinating. He saluted him. The Prophet (ﷺ) did not return the salutation to him until he performed ablution. He then apologised to him, saying: I disliked remembering Allah except in the state of purification.

On the same subject

A person happened to pass by the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) when he was making water and saluted him, but he did not respond to his salutation.

"A man passed by the Prophet while he was urinating and greeted him with the Salam, and he did not return the greeting."

that a man gave the Salam to the Prophet (ﷺ) while he was urinating, but the Prophet (ﷺ) did not return the Salam to him."

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came from the privy. A man met him near Bir Jamal and saluted him. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) did not return the salutation until he came to a wall and placed his hands on the wall and wiped his face and hands; he then returned the man's salutation.

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Muhajir came to the Prophet (ﷺ) while he was urinating. He saluted him. The Prophet (ﷺ) did not return the salutation to him until he performed ablution. He then apologised to him, saying: I disliked remembering Allah except in the state of purification.

On the same subject

A person happened to pass by the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) when he was making water and saluted him, but he did not respond to his salutation.

"A man passed by the Prophet while he was urinating and greeted him with the Salam, and he did not return the greeting."

that a man gave the Salam to the Prophet (ﷺ) while he was urinating, but the Prophet (ﷺ) did not return the Salam to him."

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came from the privy. A man met him near Bir Jamal and saluted him. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) did not return the salutation until he came to a wall and placed his hands on the wall and wiped his face and hands; he then returned the man's salutation.

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