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Mishkat al-MasabihMarriage

Mishkat al-Masabih 3281

Chapter: Separating from a Wife for a Compensation ; and Divorce - Section 2

Not graded Mishkat al-Masabih 3281

Narrator:Ali

وَعَنْ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا طَلَاقَ قَبْلَ نِكَاحٍ وَلَا عَتَاقَ إِلَّا بَعْدَ مِلْكٍ وَلَا وِصَالَ فِي صِيَامٍ وَلَا يُتْمَ بَعْدَ احْتِلَامٍ وَلَا رَضَاعَ بَعْدَ فِطَامٍ وَلَا صَمْتَ يَوْمٍ إِلَى اللَّيْلِ» . رَوَاهُ فِي شَرْحِ السُّنَّةِ

‘Ali reported the Prophet as saying, “There is no divorce before marriage, no manumission till one has possession, no continuous fasting, no orphan hood after the age of puberty, no suckling after weaning, and no silence all day up to the night”.* * Observing a complete day's silence as a religious practice is rejected. It is transmitted in Sharh as-sunna.

Reported by Abu Dawud (No. 2873). Cited in Mishkat al-Masabih (No. 3281).

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An explanation exists for another version of this hadith: Sunan Abu Dawud 2873

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Differing grades Sunan Abu Dawud 2873

There is no orphanhood after reaching puberty, and there is no silence for the whole day till the night

‘Ali ibn Abi Tālib (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said: "There is no orphanhood after reaching puberty, and there is no silence for the whole day till the night."

‏"‏ لاَ يُتْمَ بَعْدَ احْتِلاَمٍ وَلاَ صُمَاتَ يَوْمٍ إِلَى اللَّيْلِ

Narrated by Ali Explained

Also reported by… (2)
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (10457)لا يُتْمَ بَعْدَ احْتِلامٍ ، وَلا صُمَاتَ يَوْمٍ إِلَى اللَّيْلِ
  • تاريخ دمشق لابن عساكر (29548)لا يُتْمَ بَعْدَ احْتِلامٍ ، وَلا صُمَاتَ يَوْمٍ إِلَى اللَّيْلِ

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Thursday, October 22, 2026 11 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ

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